Acetyl Hexapeptide-31: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 23, 2025
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All information on this page is verified using The Personal Care Products Council's (PCPC) INCI database. Our ingredient analyses are based exclusively on PCPC's technical data to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Acetyl Hexapeptide-31?

Acetyl Hexapeptide-31 is a lab designed peptide created by attaching an acetyl group to Hexapeptide-31, a short chain of six amino acids. This small structural tweak makes the molecule more stable and better able to mingle with the skin’s surface. The peptide itself is synthesized through solid-phase peptide synthesis, a common method that builds amino acids one by one on a resin, then the finished chain is acetylated, purified and dried into a fine powder ready for cosmetic use.

Peptides began drawing attention in skin care during the early 2000s when researchers noticed their ability to signal the skin to behave in more youthful ways. Acetyl Hexapeptide-31 is part of this second generation of cosmetic peptides, created to offer targeted benefits with minimal irritation. Since it is entirely man-made, it is considered vegan friendly and free of animal-derived components.

You will usually spot Acetyl Hexapeptide-31 in anti-aging serums, firming creams, eye treatments, sheet masks and high-performance moisturizers. Brands often position it alongside antioxidants, hyaluronic acid or other peptides to build a multitasking formula aimed at smoother, healthier looking skin.

Acetyl Hexapeptide-31’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

In cosmetic formulas Acetyl Hexapeptide-31 serves a single but important role:

Skin conditioning: The peptide helps the skin feel softer, appear more even and look more supple. By supporting a smoother surface it can reduce the appearance of fine lines and dullness, making it a popular choice in products that promise a refreshed youthful glow.

Who Can Use Acetyl Hexapeptide-31

Acetyl Hexapeptide-31 is considered gentle enough for most skin types, including dry, oily, combination and mature skin. Its low molecular weight and neutral charge let it sit comfortably on the surface without clogging pores or leaving a heavy feel, which makes it a good match for acne-prone complexions as well. People with extremely reactive or compromised skin should still scan the full ingredient list of any finished product, since added fragrances, preservatives or high concentrations of acids might be the real culprits behind irritation rather than the peptide itself.

The peptide is produced entirely in a lab, free of animal byproducts, so it aligns with vegan and vegetarian lifestyles.

No data suggests that Acetyl Hexapeptide-31 poses a specific risk to pregnant or breastfeeding women when used topically at cosmetic levels. That said, formal safety testing on these groups is limited. This content is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should clear new skincare items with a doctor first just to be safe.

The ingredient is not known to cause photosensitivity, meaning it will not make skin more vulnerable to sunburn. Standard daytime sun protection is still recommended for overall skin health.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects from topical Acetyl Hexapeptide-31 can vary from person to person. The issues listed below are only potential reactions and are unlikely to occur for most users when the ingredient is formulated and used correctly.

Transient redness or flushing

Mild stinging or tingling upon application

Itchiness in individuals with very sensitive skin

Localized rash or hives in the rare event of an allergic response to the peptide or other components in the formula

If you notice persistent discomfort, stop using the product and consult a healthcare professional or dermatologist for guidance.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0/5 (non-comedogenic)
Acetyl Hexapeptide-31 is a small water soluble molecule free of heavy oils, waxes or fatty acids that can block pores. It absorbs quickly without leaving a greasy residue so it has virtually no tendency to form comedones. This makes it a safe pick for people who are prone to acne or breakouts.

Any risk of congestion would come from other rich ingredients in the finished product rather than the peptide itself, so check the full label if your skin clogs easily.

Summary

Acetyl Hexapeptide-31 is a stabilised six-amino-acid peptide that conditions skin, helping it feel softer and look smoother by supporting a supple surface layer. The added acetyl group keeps the molecule active in water based formulas, letting it mingle with the skin and promote a fresher appearance.

Although it is not a household name like retinol or vitamin C, the peptide is steadily popping up in niche serums, eye creams and sheet masks that target early signs of aging with minimal irritation.

Available safety data points to a very low risk of side effects or pore clogging when used at cosmetic levels. Still, everyone’s skin is different so it is smart to patch test any new product containing this ingredient before full use.

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