Aspergillus/Saccharomyces/Ipomoea Batatas Root Ferment Lees Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 23, 2025
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All information on this page is verified using publicly available nomenclature standards and reference materials from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC) and the European Commission's CosIng database. Our analyses are based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Aspergillus/Saccharomyces/Ipomoea Batatas Root Ferment Lees Extract?

Aspergillus/Saccharomyces/Ipomoea Batatas Root Ferment Lees Extract is a plant-based ferment obtained from sweet potato roots that have been inoculated with two well-known microorganisms: Aspergillus mold and Saccharomyces yeast. During fermentation these microbes break down the root’s natural starches into smaller molecules such as simple sugars, amino acids, peptides and organic acids. Once the process is complete the liquid by-product, called lees, is collected and gently filtered to create the cosmetic grade extract.

Fermented botanicals rose to fame in Japanese and Korean beauty lines where the nutrient-rich by-products of sake and rice wine production were first noticed to soften and brighten workers’ hands. Inspired formulators soon applied the same idea to other crops like sweet potato seeking milder yet effective skin conditioners. Today manufacturers grow food-grade sweet potatoes, finely mill the roots, mix them with water and the two starter cultures, then allow the slurry to ferment under controlled temperature and pH. After several days they separate the solids, clarify the remaining liquid and concentrate it to a stable extract suitable for skincare.

You will typically spot Aspergillus/Saccharomyces/Ipomoea Batatas Root Ferment Lees Extract in hydrating serums, sheet masks, lightweight gel moisturizers, anti aging creams, brightening essences, soothing toners and post-exfoliation treatments where an extra dose of moisture and skin-friendly nutrients is desired.

Aspergillus/Saccharomyces/Ipomoea Batatas Root Ferment Lees Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This multitasking ferment supports skin comfort and hydration in several ways:

  • Humectant: Draws water from the environment and deeper layers of skin toward the surface helping to maintain a plump, dewy look while reducing the feeling of tightness
  • Skin Conditioning: Supplies amino acids, sugars and minerals that smooth the texture of the skin, improve softness and support a healthier barrier over time

Who Can Use Aspergillus/Saccharomyces/Ipomoea Batatas Root Ferment Lees Extract

The extract is lightweight water based and generally tolerated by all skin types including normal, oily, dry, combination and sensitive. Its humectant nature suits dehydrated skin while the absence of heavy oils keeps it friendly for acne prone complexions. Those with a history of fungal acne may want to monitor how their skin responds because the ferment contains small amounts of sugars that could, in rare cases, encourage Malassezia overgrowth.

The ingredient is produced from plant material and microorganisms with no animal derivatives or by-products so it aligns with vegan and vegetarian lifestyles.

No data suggest risks for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding when the extract is used topically at common cosmetic levels. This is not medical advice and anyone who is expecting or nursing should have a doctor review their entire skincare routine to be safe.

The extract does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight and can be used morning or night without increasing the need for sun protection beyond the daily SPF that dermatologists already recommend.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Aspergillus/Saccharomyces/Ipomoea Batatas Root Ferment Lees Extract differ from person to person. The issues listed below are only potential outcomes and are unlikely for the average user when the ingredient is formulated and used correctly.

  • Mild stinging or redness very sensitive skin may react to the natural organic acids created during fermentation
  • Allergic reaction individuals with known allergies to mold yeast or sweet potato could experience itching hives or swelling
  • Contact dermatitis rare cases of rash or flaking can occur if the product also contains other irritants such as high levels of alcohol fragrance or essential oils
  • Fungal acne flare users prone to Malassezia folliculitis might notice clogged bumps because the sugars in ferments can feed the yeast on the skin surface

If you experience any of the above stop using the product and seek guidance from a healthcare professional or dermatologist.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1/5 (very low)

This ferment filtrate is almost entirely water soluble and contains minimal oils or waxes so it is unlikely to clog pores. The small amount of residual sugars and amino acids can, in theory, feed surface yeast which is why it does not score a perfect zero. Most users, including those with ordinary acne concerns, will not notice extra congestion.

Suitable for acne prone and breakout prone skin in most cases.

Keep in mind that finished formulas matter more than the single ingredient. Heavy occlusive bases, silicones or comedogenic oils paired with the extract could raise the pore-clogging potential of the final product.

Summary

Aspergillus/Saccharomyces/Ipomoea Batatas Root Ferment Lees Extract works as a humectant and skin conditioner. It pulls water into the upper layers of skin for lasting hydration while its fermentation-derived amino acids, peptides and minerals smooth texture and support the barrier.

The ingredient rides the ongoing wave of fermented beauty inspired by Japanese and Korean routines yet it is still relatively niche in Western formulas. Brands looking for gentle plant based actives often add it to serums, essences and lightweight creams.

Topical use is considered low risk with only rare reports of irritation or allergy. As with any new skincare item, patch test first to make sure your skin is happy before applying it more broadly.

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