Atractylodes Japonica Rhizome/Centella Asiatica Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 23, 2025
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All information on this page is verified using publicly available nomenclature standards and reference materials from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC) and the European Commission's CosIng database. Our analyses are based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Atractylodes Japonica Rhizome/Centella Asiatica Extract?

Atractylodes Japonica Rhizome/Centella Asiatica Extract is a plant-derived blend made by combining the underground stem of Atractylodes japonica with the aerial parts of Centella asiatica. Both botanicals are staples in traditional East Asian topical remedies, valued for their soothing properties. The rhizome of Atractylodes is rich in sesquiterpenoids and polysaccharides, while Centella contributes asiaticoside, madecassic acid and other triterpenes that are known for their calming effects on skin.

To create the cosmetic ingredient, the cleaned plant material is usually dried, ground and then steeped in a water-glycerin or water-alcohol solution. Gentle heat or ultrasonic extraction helps pull out the beneficial compounds. After filtration the liquid is concentrated and standardized, giving formulators a consistent extract that can be blended into creams, gels and serums.

Brands first adopted Centella asiatica in the 1970s for after-sun products, and Atractylodes soon followed in Asian skin care, prized for balancing stressed complexions. The combined extract now appears in soothing sheet masks, barrier-support moisturizers, anti-aging concentrates and redness-relief spot treatments.

Atractylodes Japonica Rhizome/Centella Asiatica Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

In formulations this botanical duo offers two key functions that translate into visible skin care benefits

  • Skin conditioning – hydrates, softens and smooths the surface so skin feels comfortable and looks more even
  • Skin protecting – supplies antioxidant molecules and barrier-reinforcing compounds that help defend against environmental stress and prevent moisture loss
Who Can Use Atractylodes Japonica Rhizome/Centella Asiatica Extract

This botanical blend is generally well tolerated by most skin types, including oily, combination, dry, mature and sensitive skin. Its soothing nature makes it especially helpful for redness-prone or easily irritated complexions. People with a known allergy to plants in the daisy family should approach with caution because Atractylodes belongs to that group and cross reactions, while rare, can occur.

The ingredient is entirely plant based so it is suitable for both vegetarians and vegans. No animal-derived solvents or carriers are typically used during extraction.

Current research has not flagged any specific risks for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding when the extract is applied topically in normal cosmetic concentrations. Still, this is not medical advice, and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should discuss any new skin care product with a qualified health professional to be safe.

Atractylodes Japonica Rhizome/Centella Asiatica Extract is not known to cause photosensitivity, so daytime use does not require extra sun precautions beyond a regular broad-spectrum sunscreen. It layers well with most other actives and is often combined with niacinamide, ceramides or peptides to boost barrier support.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Atractylodes Japonica Rhizome/Centella Asiatica Extract differ from person to person. The following is a list of potential side effects that could occur, but they are not expected for the average user when the ingredient is formulated correctly and used as directed.

  • Redness or flushing – a minority of users may notice temporary warmth or color change shortly after application
  • Mild stinging or itching – usually subsides within minutes if it occurs at all
  • Contact dermatitis – rare allergic reaction presenting as persistent redness, swelling or small bumps, more likely in individuals sensitive to plants in the Asteraceae family
  • Dry patches or flakiness – possible if the product also contains high levels of alcohol or other drying ingredients
  • Interaction with wound-healing medications – Centella asiatica can modestly stimulate collagen production so those using prescription treatments for scars or ulcers should seek medical advice before layering products

If any irritation, rash or other unexpected reaction occurs discontinue use immediately and consult a healthcare professional or dermatologist for guidance.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0–1 out of 5. The extract is chiefly water based and rich in light triterpenes and polysaccharides rather than heavy oils, so it does not form a greasy layer that could trap debris in pores.

This makes it a friendly option for people who are prone to acne or frequent breakouts.

Keep in mind that the overall pore clogging risk of any product still depends on the full ingredient deck and texture, not just this single component.

Summary

Atractylodes Japonica Rhizome/Centella Asiatica Extract conditions and protects skin by delivering hydrating sugars, soothing triterpenes and antioxidant compounds that reinforce the moisture barrier and calm visible redness. It has gained steady popularity in K-beauty style calming creams and sheet masks and is now appearing in mainstream moisturizers aimed at stressed or sensitive skin.

Current evidence shows it is safe for most users when applied topically at cosmetic levels, with only a small chance of irritation for those allergic to daisy family plants. As with any new skincare ingredient it is wise to patch test a fresh product to make sure your skin agrees with it before applying it more widely.

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