Bacillus/Prunus Yedoensis Leaf Extract/Glycerin Ferment Filtrate: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 23, 2025
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All information on this page is verified using publicly available nomenclature standards and reference materials from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC) and the European Commission's CosIng database. Our analyses are based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Bacillus/Prunus Yedoensis Leaf Extract/Glycerin Ferment Filtrate?

Bacillus/Prunus Yedoensis Leaf Extract/Glycerin Ferment Filtrate comes from the leaves of Prunus yedoensis, a flowering cherry tree prized in Japan and Korea for its spring blossoms. The leaves are first steeped to create a plant extract rich in natural sugars, amino acids and antioxidants. This extract is then blended with glycerin, a well known moisture magnet. The mix is fermented with a friendly soil bacterium called Bacillus. During fermentation the Bacillus breaks down large plant molecules into smaller ones that can sink into skin more easily. Once the process finishes the liquid is filtered to remove the bacteria leaving behind a clear nutrient dense filtrate.

Fermentation has been used for centuries in food and skin care to boost bioavailability. Brands began adding fermented cherry leaf ingredients to cosmetics within the last decade as K-beauty trends popularized gentler botanical actives. Today the filtrate appears in hydrating toners, lightweight gels, soothing sheet masks, overnight creams, brightening ampoules and anti aging blends that aim to calm and protect skin.

Bacillus/Prunus Yedoensis Leaf Extract/Glycerin Ferment Filtrate’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This multitasking filtrate supports skin health in several ways

  • Humectant: pulls water from the air and deeper skin layers to the surface helping skin stay plump smooth and comfortable while reducing the look of fine lines
  • Skin conditioning: supplies amino acids antioxidants and gentle sugars that soften rough patches improve overall texture and leave skin feeling supple
  • Skin protecting: forms a light breathable film that helps defend against everyday irritants and pollution while the cherry leaf antioxidants neutralize free radicals that can speed up skin aging

Who Can Use Bacillus/Prunus Yedoensis Leaf Extract/Glycerin Ferment Filtrate

This ferment filtrate is lightweight and water based so it generally suits every skin type including dry, normal, combination, oily and sensitive. Because it focuses on hydration rather than oils or occlusives it rarely feels heavy or greasy, which makes it comfortable even for acne-prone skin. There are no known elements in the ingredient that would normally irritate rosacea or eczema, though individual tolerances can differ.

The ingredient is plant derived and fermented with a non-animal bacterium, making it appropriate for both vegans and vegetarians. No animal by-products are involved in its creation.

Current research shows no issues for topical use during pregnancy or breastfeeding. That said this information is educational only, not medical advice. Anyone pregnant or nursing should discuss new skincare products with a qualified healthcare professional before use.

The filtrate does not heighten photosensitivity. Daily sunscreen is still advised with any skincare routine for general protection but there is no special sun-related caution specific to this ingredient.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Bacillus/Prunus Yedoensis Leaf Extract/Glycerin Ferment Filtrate vary from person to person. The effects listed below are potential outcomes, not the typical experience. When formulated and used correctly most people will notice only its intended benefits.

  • Mild redness or stinging – can occur in very reactive or compromised skin barriers
  • Contact dermatitis – rare but possible if someone is allergic to cherry leaf constituents or fermentation by-products
  • Pimple flare-up – uncommon and usually linked to other pore-clogging ingredients in the same formula rather than the filtrate itself
  • Eye irritation – if the product accidentally gets into the eyes

If irritation, persistent redness or any unwanted reaction appears discontinue use and seek advice from a healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 / 5

This filtrate is almost entirely water soluble and built around glycerin, a humectant known to be non-comedogenic. The cherry leaf compounds are lightweight and fermentation further reduces their molecular size, meaning they do not linger in pores or create an occlusive film that could trap oil. As a result the ingredient is considered safe for those prone to acne or frequent breakouts.

Keep in mind that overall formula matters: heavy oils, waxes or silicones paired with the filtrate could still clog pores even though the ferment itself does not.

Summary

Bacillus/Prunus Yedoensis Leaf Extract/Glycerin Ferment Filtrate hydrates, conditions and protects skin. It draws moisture into the upper layers thanks to glycerin, delivers amino acids and antioxidants from the cherry leaf to soften texture and forms a light protective veil that helps shield against everyday stressors. Fermentation chops large plant molecules into smaller, more bioavailable pieces so skin can absorb the benefits quickly without heaviness.

The ingredient enjoys moderate popularity, mainly in K-beauty inspired toners, essences and masks rather than in mainstream Western lines, but interest is growing as consumers seek gentle fermented botanicals.

Current data shows it is low risk with only rare reports of sensitivity. As with any new skincare product it is smart to perform a small patch test before full application to ensure your skin agrees with the formulation.

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