Bean Palmitate: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 23, 2025
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All information on this page is verified using The Personal Care Products Council's (PCPC) INCI database. Our ingredient analyses are based exclusively on PCPC's technical data to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Bean Palmitate?

Bean Palmitate is a plant-based ingredient made by combining crushed beans from the Phaseolus family with palmitic acid chloride, a fatty acid derivative that also occurs in palm oil and other natural fats. The result is a mild, buttery wax that melts near body temperature and blends well with many cosmetic bases. Although the beans in question have fed people for centuries, their skin-care potential was only spotted in the late 1990s when formulators looked for new plant alternatives to mineral and animal waxes. Today most Bean Palmitate used in cosmetics is produced in controlled factory settings. First the beans are cleaned, dried, then finely milled. The powder is treated with palmitic acid chloride under gentle heat, forming an ester that is later purified and pressed into flakes or pastilles ready for use.

Because it is smooth, stable and easy to spread, Bean Palmitate shows up in rich face creams, overnight masks, lip balms, solid lotion bars, anti-aging blends, after-sun soothers and baby care products. It helps these formulas feel more luxurious while supporting other nourishing oils and actives.

Bean Palmitate’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

Bean Palmitate is prized for one key role in skin care formulations: it conditions the skin. By forming a light, protective film on the surface, it locks in moisture, softens rough patches and leaves the complexion feeling silky rather than greasy. This cushioning layer can also improve the spreadability of a cream, letting actives glide on evenly for better performance.

Who Can Use Bean Palmitate

Bean Palmitate is gentle and suits most skin types, including normal, dry, combination and sensitive skin, because it forms a light breathable film that rarely feels heavy or greasy. Very oily or blemish-prone complexions may find the waxy texture a bit rich if used in high concentrations, so lighter formulas are preferred for that group.

The ingredient is derived entirely from plants, making it appropriate for vegans and vegetarians who wish to avoid animal-sourced waxes such as beeswax or lanolin.

Current data shows no specific risk for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding when Bean Palmitate is used topically in standard cosmetic doses. This is not medical advice and pregnant or nursing individuals should still check with their doctor before adding any new skincare product, just to be safe.

Bean Palmitate does not increase photosensitivity, so regular daytime use should not heighten the chance of sunburn. As with any conditioning agent, avoid applying it on open wounds or broken skin to prevent unintended irritation.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Sensitivity to skincare ingredients differs from person to person. The effects listed below are only potential outcomes and are not expected for the vast majority of users when Bean Palmitate is formulated and used correctly.

  • Allergic contact dermatitis – a small number of people may develop redness, itching or a mild rash if they are specifically allergic to components of the bean or palmitate structure
  • Clogged pores – when used in very rich formulas or applied in thick layers, the waxy film can trap oil and debris in individuals predisposed to congestion
  • Eye irritation – direct contact with the eyes may cause temporary stinging or watering
  • Exacerbation of existing skin conditions – people with highly reactive skin disorders such as eczema or rosacea could notice increased discomfort if their skin does not tolerate occlusive ingredients well

If any irritation or unwanted reaction occurs, stop using the product and consult a healthcare professional for guidance.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 2/5. Bean Palmitate is an esterified plant wax that sits lightly on the skin, forming a breathable film. While it is less occlusive than heavier butters or mineral waxes, its waxy nature still has a mild tendency to trap oil in very congestion-prone areas, which is why it lands in the low-to-moderate range. Most people will not notice clogged pores, but those who break out easily should use it in lightweight formulas or lower concentrations.

Because it scores a 2, Bean Palmitate is generally acceptable for acne-prone skin, though super oily or actively blemished complexions may prefer alternatives with a rating of 0 or 1.

Formulation matters: when blended with high-spread emollients or volatile carriers, its pore-blocking potential drops further, whereas thick balms or solid bars may feel heavier and raise the clogging risk.

Summary

Bean Palmitate’s main job is skin conditioning. It melts near body temperature, spreads smoothly and leaves behind a soft protective layer that locks in moisture and improves the glide of actives. This makes it a popular swap for animal or petroleum-based waxes in creams, masks, lip balms and baby care products, especially in vegan or clean-label lines.

While not as famous as shea butter or jojoba oil, Bean Palmitate is steadily gaining traction with formulators looking for plant-derived texturizers that feel luxurious yet light. Its safety profile is strong: current research and industry use show a low risk of irritation or sensitization when used at standard cosmetic levels.

As with any new skincare ingredient it is smart to carry out a quick patch test when trying a product that contains Bean Palmitate, just to confirm personal tolerance.

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