Boswellia Carterii Gum Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 23, 2025
Share:
Inside this article:

All information on this page is verified using publicly available nomenclature standards and reference materials from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC) and the European Commission's CosIng database. Our analyses are based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Boswellia Carterii Gum Extract?

Boswellia Carterii Gum Extract comes from the dried resin of the Boswellia carterii tree, better known as frankincense. The resin contains boswellic acids, fragrant essential oils and naturally occurring sugars that create a soothing film on skin and hair. Ancient cultures burned the resin as incense and applied it to skin for its comforting scent and calming feel; modern formulators rediscovered these traits and refined the raw gum into a stable cosmetic ingredient. To obtain the extract, harvesters tap the tree, let the resin harden, then clean, grind and run it through gentle solvents or super-critical carbon dioxide. The resulting concentrate is filtered and standardized for consistent quality. You will spot Boswellia Carterii Gum Extract in facial serums, anti aging creams, calming masks, lightweight moisturizers, leave-in hair conditioners, nail oils and naturally inspired fragrances.

Boswellia Carterii Gum Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This multitasker supports several parts of a beauty routine:

  • Hair conditioning: coats strands with a thin, flexible layer that smooths rough cuticles, tames flyaways and leaves a soft resinous scent
  • Nail conditioning: supplies light moisture to the nail plate and surrounding skin which can help reduce brittleness and improve overall appearance
  • Perfuming: lends a warm woody aroma that adds depth, masks base odors and gives products a natural sensorial touch
  • Skin conditioning: boswellic acids and sugars soothe visible redness, support the skin barrier and leave a silky afterfeel

Who Can Use Boswellia Carterii Gum Extract

Boswellia Carterii Gum Extract is generally well tolerated by all skin types including dry, normal, combination, oily and sensitive. Its lightweight film-forming nature means it will not feel greasy on oily skin yet still comforts dryness. Those with a known allergy to frankincense or other tree resins should steer clear because the same molecules that give frankincense its scent can also trigger a reaction in sensitised individuals.

The extract is plant derived from tree resin so it is suitable for vegans and vegetarians. No animal by-products are involved in harvesting or processing.

Current research shows no specific concerns for topical use during pregnancy or while breastfeeding, still data is limited. This information is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should show the ingredient list to their healthcare provider before use, just to be safe.

Boswellia Carterii Gum Extract does not absorb ultraviolet light in a way that makes skin more vulnerable to the sun, so it is not considered photosensitising. It also plays nicely with common skincare actives like niacinamide, hyaluronic acid and mild exfoliating acids.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects and reactions to the topical application of Boswellia Carterii Gum Extract can vary from person to person. The points below describe potential issues that are unlikely for most users when the ingredient is properly formulated.

  • Contact dermatitis – itching, redness or small bumps can appear in individuals allergic to frankincense or related tree resins
  • Sensitisation to fragrance components – the natural essential oil fraction contains terpenes that, in rare cases, may lead to increased skin sensitivity over time
  • Mild stinging or warmth – can occur on freshly exfoliated or compromised skin when a product contains a higher percentage of the extract
  • Scalp or hair buildup – heavy leave-on use may weigh down very fine hair strands

If you experience any adverse effect stop using the product and consult a qualified healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 out of 5. Boswellia Carterii Gum Extract forms a very thin, breathable film that does not clog pores the way heavier plant butters or waxes can. Its resin acids and light aromatic oils sit on the surface and rinse away easily, so buildup inside follicles is unlikely. This makes the extract generally suitable for acne-prone or breakout-prone skin, especially when used in low to moderate amounts. Only formulas that pair it with richer occlusive ingredients might bump the pore-clogging potential.

Summary

Boswellia Carterii Gum Extract conditions skin, hair and nails while giving products a warm natural scent. It calms visible redness, smooths strands, softens cuticles and lightly perfumes formulations thanks to its mix of boswellic acids, sugars and fragrant oils. Although not a mainstream powerhouse like hyaluronic acid or vitamin C, it enjoys steady use in clean beauty lines and artisan fragrances where its frankincense heritage is a selling point.

Topical use is considered low risk for most people with allergy to tree resins being the main caution. Overall safety data look positive yet everyone’s skin is different, so it is wise to patch test any new product that contains this ingredient before full-face or full-scalp application.

Was this article helpful?
More from Glooshi:
ADVERTISEMENT
Get all our top headlines in beauty.
Delivered right to your inbox each week. Zero spam, all goodness, opt-out at anytime.
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Get the latest beauty news, top product recommendations & brand-exclusive discount codes direct to your inbox.
Send good feedback:

All feedback is greatly appreciated, anonymous, and will be used to improve the quality of our articles.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Send bad feedback:

All feedback is greatly appreciated, anonymous, and will be used to improve the quality of our articles.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Search