C9-15 Alketh-8: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 24, 2025
Share:
Inside this article:

All information on this page is verified using publicly available nomenclature standards and reference materials from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC) and the European Commission's CosIng database. Our analyses are based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is C9-15 Alketh-8?

C9-15 Alketh-8 is a lab-made ingredient created by combining fatty alcohols that have 9 to 15 carbon atoms with ethylene oxide, a small building block that helps the alcohols mix with water. The result is an “ether” that behaves a lot like soap, letting oil and water stay together. Earlier you might have seen it listed as C9-15 Pareth-8, but the new name follows updated naming rules for cosmetic ingredients.

The roots of this material go back to the mid-20th century when chemists started linking ethylene oxide to fats to replace natural soaps that sometimes left residue or reacted with hard water. Over time these new surfactants proved gentle yet effective, and brands adopted them in cleansers, creams and lotions. Modern production starts with plant- or petroleum-derived fatty alcohols. These alcohols are reacted with a set amount of ethylene oxide—about eight units on average—under heat and pressure. After purification the liquid or waxy solid is ready for cosmetic factories.

You will most often find C9-15 Alketh-8 in rinse-off products such as facial cleansers, scrubs, body washes and shampoos. It also shows up in leave-on items like lightweight moisturizers, serums, sunscreens and hair conditioners where a stable mix of oil and water is important.

C9-15 Alketh-8’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

C9-15 Alketh-8 is valued mainly for one key job in formulas.

Emulsifying: It helps oil-based and water-based ingredients blend into a smooth, even mixture. This keeps creams from separating, allows lotions to feel light instead of greasy and lets cleansers rinse away makeup and dirt without leaving a film.

Who Can Use C9-15 Alketh-8

This emulsifier is generally considered suitable for all skin types, including normal, oily, combination and dry skin, because it stays mostly within the formula instead of sitting on top of the skin. Sensitive skin usually tolerates it well, though people prone to irritation should always pay attention to how their skin feels when using any new product.

C9-15 Alketh-8 is made from synthetic or plant-derived fatty alcohols plus ethylene oxide, with no animal-sourced materials involved, so it is compatible with vegetarian and vegan lifestyles.

No specific warnings exist for pregnant or breastfeeding women when it comes to this ingredient. Still, this is not medical advice and anyone who is expecting or nursing should show the full product list to their healthcare provider to be sure it aligns with their personal circumstances.

The molecule does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight and has no known interactions with UV exposure. There are also no reported issues with common actives like retinoids or acids, so it can sit comfortably in most routines.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Reactions to the topical use of C9-15 Alketh-8 vary from person to person. The points below outline potential side effects, though most users will not experience them when the ingredient is used correctly in a well-formulated product.

  • Mild skin irritation such as redness, itching or a slight burning feeling, more likely on compromised or very sensitive skin
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in rare cases for individuals already sensitized to ethoxylated surfactants
  • Eye irritation if a formula containing the ingredient accidentally gets into the eyes, especially in cleansers and shampoos
  • Dryness or tightness after rinsing, particularly for people with already dry skin if the product is left on too long or used in high concentrations

If any of these effects occur stop using the product and seek guidance from a qualified healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 / 5

This emulsifier is mostly water loving, rinses clean and does not form a heavy film on skin. Its short-chain fatty alcohol base is balanced by eight ethylene oxide units, making the molecule light and easily removed. Because it does not linger or trap debris in pores, the likelihood of it causing blocked pores is very low.

Acne-prone users can typically use products containing C9-15 Alketh-8 without extra worry.

Remember that overall pore-clogging potential depends on the full formula: heavy oils, waxes or butters in the same product can still cause congestion even when the emulsifier scores low.

Summary

C9-15 Alketh-8’s main job is to emulsify, letting water and oil mingle smoothly so creams stay homogenous, lotions feel light and cleansers rinse clean. It does this by coating oil droplets with a shell that likes both oil and water, keeping them evenly dispersed.

While not a headline ingredient, it is a quiet workhorse found in many everyday cleansers, shampoos and light moisturisers because chemists trust its stability and skin friendliness.

The safety profile is strong with only rare irritation or allergy reports. Still, skin is personal, so give any new product a quick patch test before diving into full use.

Was this article helpful?
More from Glooshi:
ADVERTISEMENT
Get all our top headlines in beauty.
Delivered right to your inbox each week. Zero spam, all goodness, opt-out at anytime.
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Get the latest beauty news, top product recommendations & brand-exclusive discount codes direct to your inbox.
Send good feedback:

All feedback is greatly appreciated, anonymous, and will be used to improve the quality of our articles.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Send bad feedback:

All feedback is greatly appreciated, anonymous, and will be used to improve the quality of our articles.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Search