Carapa Guianensis Oil Polyglyceryl-6 Esters: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 24, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Carapa Guianensis Oil Polyglyceryl-6 Esters?

Carapa Guianensis Oil Polyglyceryl-6 Esters comes from the andiroba tree, native to the Amazon rainforest. The tree’s seeds yield a rich oil long valued by local communities for soothing skin. To make this modern cosmetic ingredient, manufacturers first press the seeds to obtain Carapa guianensis seed oil, then react that oil with polyglycerin-6 in a process called transesterification. The reaction links the fatty acids in the oil to the multiple glycerin units of polyglycerin-6, producing a gentle, skin-friendly ester that spreads easily and blends well with both water and oil phases.

The move from traditional seed oil to this specialized ester started in the early 2000s when formulators looked for natural alternatives that were less greasy yet still nourishing. By combining the plant oil with polyglycerin-6, they created an ingredient that retains the comforting feel of the original oil while improving texture and stability in modern products.

You will most often spot Carapa Guianensis Oil Polyglyceryl-6 Esters in face and body moisturizers, lotions, creams, masks, anti-aging serums, after-sun gels, lip balms and hair conditioners where a lightweight but caring touch is desired.

Carapa Guianensis Oil Polyglyceryl-6 Esters’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

Formulators rely on this ingredient mainly for one key role.

As an emollient it softens and smooths the skin surface, filling in tiny gaps between cells to leave skin feeling supple and comfortable without a heavy residue. Its amphiphilic nature, meaning it has both water-loving and oil-loving parts, helps emulsions stay stable and improves spreadability so creams glide on evenly and absorb quickly.

Who Can Use Carapa Guianensis Oil Polyglyceryl-6 Esters

This emollient suits most skin types. Dry and normal skin benefit the most thanks to the ingredient’s ability to lock in moisture without feeling greasy. Sensitive skin generally tolerates it well because the ester form reduces the chance of raw plant allergens reaching the surface. Oily or acne-prone skin can usually use it too since the texture is lightweight, though individuals who are extremely congestion-prone may prefer to monitor how their skin responds.

The ingredient is completely plant derived so it is suitable for vegans and vegetarians. No animal elements or by-products are involved in its sourcing or processing.

Available safety data show no specific risks for pregnant or breastfeeding women when the ester is applied topically in cosmetic amounts. That said, this is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should run any skincare routine past a qualified physician to be on the safe side.

Carapa Guianensis Oil Polyglyceryl-6 Esters does not increase photosensitivity and there are no known interactions with sun exposure. Users can follow their normal sun protection habits.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects and reactions to topical Carapa Guianensis Oil Polyglyceryl-6 Esters can vary from person to person. The points below list potential issues only; most users will not notice any problems when the ingredient is formulated and used correctly.

  • Mild redness or irritation in individuals with a known sensitivity to nut or seed derived ingredients
  • Contact dermatitis in those allergic to components of Carapa Guianensis seed oil
  • Breakouts or clogged pores in very oil-rich skin types if used in heavy formulations
  • Rare stinging sensation on compromised or freshly exfoliated skin

If a negative reaction occurs stop using the product immediately and consult a healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 / 5

This esterified form of andiroba oil has a low molecular weight fraction removed and is coupled with water-friendly polyglycerin units, which limits its ability to clog pores. It spreads thinly and absorbs rather than sitting in a thick film, so it rarely traps dead skin cells or sebum.

Most people prone to acne or breakouts can comfortably use products containing Carapa Guianensis Oil Polyglyceryl-6 Esters, especially when the overall formula is lightweight.

Comedogenicity can rise slightly if the ingredient is used at very high levels in rich balms or layered with several occlusive products, though this is uncommon in standard face creams or lotions.

Summary

Carapa Guianensis Oil Polyglyceryl-6 Esters is primarily an emollient that softens, smooths and improves spreadability. By linking the fatty acids of andiroba oil to polyglycerin-6, the ingredient gains amphiphilic properties that help it mingle with both water and oil phases, delivering moisture without a greasy after-feel.

While not yet a mainstream household name it has been turning up more often in clean beauty and sensitive-skin formulations because it offers a plant-based alternative to synthetic emollients.

Current data show it is safe for topical use with a low risk of irritation or acne, but as with any new skincare ingredient it is smart to patch test first to be sure your skin agrees.

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