Cinnamoylhydroxamic Acid: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 24, 2025
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All information on this page is verified using publicly available nomenclature standards and reference materials from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC) and the European Commission's CosIng database. Our analyses are based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Cinnamoylhydroxamic Acid?

Cinnamoylhydroxamic Acid is an organic compound that comes from cinnamic acid, a substance found in cinnamon bark and some balsam plants. Chemists combine cinnamic acid with hydroxylamine through a controlled reaction to create this stable ingredient that can blend well with water-based and oil-based formulas. It first caught the eye of cosmetic makers in the early 2000s when labs were looking for gentle antioxidants that could also bind stray metal ions in creams and lotions. Today the ingredient is made in modern manufacturing plants where purity, pH and particle size are carefully watched to meet skin-care standards.

You will most often see Cinnamoylhydroxamic Acid in leave-on products such as serums, anti-aging creams, daily moisturizers and sunscreen boosters. It also shows up in rinse-off masks and cleansing treatments where brands want extra antioxidant power without adding heavy oils.

Cinnamoylhydroxamic Acid’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This multitasker brings several perks to a formula

  • Antioxidant – Helps neutralize free radicals produced by UV light and pollution which can otherwise break down skin lipids and collagen. By slowing this damage the ingredient supports a firmer brighter look
  • Chelating – Grabs onto trace metals like iron and copper that sneak into products from water or packaging. Removing these metals keeps the formula stable so colors stay true and active ingredients do not degrade too fast
  • Skin protecting – Forms a light shield that reduces irritation from environmental stress and helps maintain the skin’s natural barrier leading to smoother more comfortable skin over time

Who Can Use Cinnamoylhydroxamic Acid

This ingredient is generally friendly to all skin types. Its light texture suits oily and combination skin while its antioxidant property supports dry or mature skin that needs extra defense. Sensitive skin usually tolerates it well because it is non acidic and fragrance free though anyone with a severely compromised barrier should introduce it slowly to avoid irritation.

Cinnamoylhydroxamic Acid is made in the lab from plant sourced cinnamic acid and hydroxylamine so it contains no animal by-products. That makes it suitable for vegans and vegetarians.

Current research has not linked topical Cinnamoylhydroxamic Acid to problems during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Still this is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should discuss new skincare products with a doctor to be safe.

The molecule does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight and can even support daily photoprotection thanks to its antioxidant role. Standard daytime sunscreen use is still advised.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Cinnamoylhydroxamic Acid differ from person to person. The effects listed below are possible but uncommon when the ingredient is formulated and used correctly.

  • Mild stinging or warmth on very sensitive skin
  • Redness or itchy patches from a rare allergic reaction
  • Transient dryness or tightness if layered with multiple astringent products
  • Formula instability if combined with high levels of metal based pigments which can reduce performance

If you notice any of these effects stop using the product and consult a healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 (non-comedogenic)

Cinnamoylhydroxamic Acid is a small water-dispersible molecule that contains no heavy oils waxes or fatty acids, so it does not block pores or trap sebum. It is usually used at low concentrations, further reducing any clogging potential. This makes it a safe pick for acne-prone or breakout-prone skin.

Because the ingredient often acts as a chelator it can even help keep formulas clearer by preventing metal-triggered oxidation that might otherwise irritate reactive skin.

Summary

Cinnamoylhydroxamic Acid works as an antioxidant that mops up free radicals, a chelating agent that binds stray metals to keep products stable, and a skin protector that supports the skin barrier. It manages these roles thanks to its hydroxamic group, which grabs metal ions, and its cinnamoyl backbone, which donates electrons to neutralize oxidative stress.

Although effective, the ingredient is still a bit of a niche player compared with well-known antioxidants like vitamin C or ferulic acid, so you will mostly find it in forward-thinking indie lines or specialized anti-pollution formulas.

Current data show it to be low risk, non-sensitizing and non-comedogenic when used as directed. As with any new skincare ingredient it is smart to do a quick patch test before full use to make sure your skin agrees with it.

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