Cistanche Tubulosa Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 24, 2025
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All information on this page is verified using publicly available nomenclature standards and reference materials from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC) and the European Commission's CosIng database. Our analyses are based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Cistanche Tubulosa Extract?

Cistanche Tubulosa Extract comes from Cistanche tubulosa, a desert plant in the broomrape family. The plant is harvested for its fleshy stems, which are rich in naturally occurring sugars, phenylethanoid glycosides like echinacoside and acteoside, and small amounts of flavonoids. These compounds help the plant hold on to moisture in harsh, dry climates, a trait that sparked interest in skin care.

For centuries the dried stems have been used in traditional wellness practices across parts of Asia and North Africa. Modern cosmetic labs picked up on this heritage when researchers noticed the plant’s ability to soothe, hydrate and support skin elasticity. As demand for botanical ingredients grew in the 1990s, extraction methods were refined to pull out the most skin-friendly portions of the plant without heavy solvents.

To make the extract, cleaned stems are dried, milled into a fine powder then soaked in a water-based or water-glycerin solution. Gentle heat and agitation draw the active molecules into the liquid. The mixture is filtered, concentrated and sometimes spray-dried, resulting in a fluid or powdered extract that is easy to blend into cosmetic bases.

Today you will most often find Cistanche Tubulosa Extract in hydrating serums, anti-aging creams, sheet masks, eye treatments and after-sun lotions where extra soothing and moisture retention are desired.

Cistanche Tubulosa Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

Cistanche Tubulosa Extract offers one main benefit in skin care products.

As a skin-conditioning agent, the extract helps soften and smooth the surface of the skin while drawing in moisture. Its natural sugars act like humectants, boosting water content, and its antioxidant glycosides can calm the look of irritation. The result is skin that feels more supple looks fresher and is better able to defend itself against daily stress.

Who Can Use Cistanche Tubulosa Extract

Cistanche Tubulosa Extract is generally suitable for all skin types. Dry and mature skin appreciate its humectant properties while oily and combination types can use it without feeling weighed down because the extract is light and water based. Sensitive skin typically tolerates it well thanks to its soothing antioxidants though anyone with a known allergy to the broomrape family should proceed with caution.

The ingredient is entirely plant derived with no animal by-products or animal testing required for its production which makes it appropriate for both vegans and vegetarians.

Current research shows no specific issues for pregnant or breastfeeding women when the extract is used topically in standard cosmetic amounts. That said this is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should run any skincare routine past a qualified healthcare provider just to be safe.

Cistanche Tubulosa Extract does not cause photosensitivity so daytime use is fine. It also plays nicely with common actives like niacinamide and hyaluronic acid adding a hydration boost without disrupting their performance.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Cistanche Tubulosa Extract can vary from person to person. The following list covers potential side effects that could occur even though most users will not experience them when the ingredient is properly formulated in a product.

  • Mild redness or flushing
  • Temporary itching or stinging on very sensitive skin
  • Localized rash or hives in individuals allergic to the broomrape family
  • Contact dermatitis if used in formulas with high alcohol content or other irritants

If any of these reactions occur discontinue use immediately and consult a healthcare professional if symptoms persist or worsen.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 to 1 (virtually non-comedogenic)

The extract is water based and contains very little oil or wax so it does not clog pores. Its key molecules are small humectant sugars and glycosides that sit lightly on the skin and rinse away easily. Because there is no greasy residue and no occlusive film the risk of trapped sebum or blackheads is minimal.

That makes Cistanche Tubulosa Extract generally suitable for people who break out easily.

No notable interactions with acne medications or pore-clearing actives have been reported so it can usually be layered without issues.

Summary

Cistanche Tubulosa Extract is used mainly for skin conditioning. Its natural sugars pull water into the skin while phenylethanoid glycosides offer a mild soothing antioxidant effect so the surface feels softer looks fresher and gains a bit of environmental resilience.

The ingredient enjoys modest popularity. It shows up in hydration-focused serums masks and eye creams but has not yet reached the mainstream status of hyaluronic acid or niacinamide.

Topical use is considered very safe with low allergenic potential and no known hormonal or photosensitizing concerns. Still every skin is different so it is smart to patch test any new product that contains the extract before full-face use.

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