Diaminopropionoyl Tripeptide-33: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 27, 2025
Share:
Inside this article:

We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Diaminopropionoyl Tripeptide-33?

Diaminopropionoyl Tripeptide-33 is a lab-crafted peptide formed by linking 2,3-diaminopropionic acid with a short chain of three amino acids called Tripeptide-33. The result is a small, water-soluble molecule that mimics naturally occurring skin peptides while remaining stable and easy to formulate. Peptides started attracting attention in skin care in the late 1990s as gentler alternatives to retinoids and acids, and Diaminopropionoyl Tripeptide-33 emerged from that wave of research as brands looked for new ways to support a healthy-looking complexion.

Manufacturing starts with the individual amino acids, which are combined in a controlled, step-wise process known as solid-phase peptide synthesis. After the chain is built and purified, the peptide reacts with 2,3-diaminopropionic acid to create the final ingredient. Because it is produced in a lab, the compound is consistent from batch to batch and free of animal-derived material, making it suitable for vegan formulations.

You will most often find Diaminopropionoyl Tripeptide-33 in leave-on products that aim to improve the overall feel and appearance of skin. These include serums, lightweight lotions, richer face creams, sheet masks and targeted anti-aging treatments where brands want a silky texture and a supportive, conditioning effect.

Diaminopropionoyl Tripeptide-33’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

In topical products Diaminopropionoyl Tripeptide-33 serves one main purpose that translates into several practical advantages for the skin.

As a skin-conditioning agent it helps keep the surface soft, smooth and supple. By supporting the skin’s natural barrier it can enhance moisture retention, improve texture and leave the complexion looking fresh and well cared for.

Who Can Use Diaminopropionoyl Tripeptide-33

Thanks to its lightweight water-soluble nature Diaminopropionoyl Tripeptide-33 suits nearly every skin type including oily, combination, normal and dry complexions. Its gentle profile and lack of exfoliating action also make it a friendly option for sensitive skin that finds acids or strong retinoids too harsh. There are no known reasons for acne-prone users to avoid it since the peptide is non-oily and does not clog pores.

The ingredient is produced entirely through laboratory synthesis with no animal-derived materials so it is appropriate for both vegans and vegetarians. Many brands further confirm this status by sourcing the peptide from suppliers that avoid animal testing.

No data suggest Diaminopropionoyl Tripeptide-33 harms pregnant or breastfeeding users when applied topically in cosmetic amounts. Still this is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should run any new skincare product past a qualified healthcare professional just to be safe.

The peptide does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight and does not replace the need for daily sunscreen. It also plays well with most other common skincare ingredients which allows it to slot easily into existing routines.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects and reactions to the topical use of Diaminopropionoyl Tripeptide-33 can vary from person to person. The list below covers potential issues but most users will not experience them when the ingredient is properly formulated and used as directed.

  • Mild redness or warmth a temporary flush can appear in very reactive skin
  • Itchiness or stinging rare discomfort often linked to damaged skin barriers or highly sensitized skin
  • Allergic contact dermatitis a true allergy is uncommon yet possible with any peptide or preservative blend in the finished product
  • Breakouts not caused by the peptide itself but may occur if the overall formula is too rich or occlusive for the user’s pore profile
  • Interaction with other actives highly unlikely yet sensitive users may prefer to introduce one new active at a time to pinpoint any reaction

If you notice persistent irritation discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional or dermatologist.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 (non-comedogenic)

Diaminopropionoyl Tripeptide-33 is a small, water-soluble molecule with no oily or waxy components so it does not sit in pores or create a film that could trap debris. Current literature and supplier data report no pore-clogging tendencies which is why it earns the lowest possible score.

That makes it suitable for people prone to acne or breakouts, provided the rest of the formula is also lightweight and non-occlusive.

Because the peptide itself is inert in terms of oiliness any comedogenic risk usually comes from richer emollients, butters or heavy silicones paired with it in certain creams.

Summary

Diaminopropionoyl Tripeptide-33 is primarily a skin-conditioning peptide that keeps the surface smooth, soft and better able to hold moisture. It achieves this by mimicking natural skin peptides, supporting the barrier and enhancing water retention without irritation.

The ingredient is still a niche player compared with powerhouse names like hyaluronic acid or niacinamide, yet formulators value its gentle profile and silky feel which is why it appears in a growing number of serums and creams.

Overall safety data are strong with minimal reports of sensitivity or adverse effects. As with any new cosmetic product it is smart to perform a quick patch test to make sure your skin agrees before applying it to the entire face.

Was this article helpful?
More from Glooshi:
ADVERTISEMENT
Get all our top headlines in beauty.
Delivered right to your inbox each week. Zero spam, all goodness, opt-out at anytime.
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Get the latest beauty news, top product recommendations & brand-exclusive discount codes direct to your inbox.
Send good feedback:

All feedback is greatly appreciated, anonymous, and will be used to improve the quality of our articles.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Send bad feedback:

All feedback is greatly appreciated, anonymous, and will be used to improve the quality of our articles.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Search