Disodium Succinoyl Farnesylcysteine: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 27, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Disodium Succinoyl Farnesylcysteine?

Disodium Succinoyl Farnesylcysteine is a lab created molecule formed by linking farnesylcysteine, an amino acid derivative, with succinic acid then neutralizing the blend with sodium. The result is a water-soluble salt that blends smoothly into creams and serums. It was first explored by cosmetic chemists looking for gentler ways to shield skin from everyday stress like pollution and dryness. Over the past decade refinements in green chemistry have made its production cleaner, so it is now made through a controlled reaction at moderate temperatures that keeps unwanted by-products low. You will mostly spot it in lightweight moisturizers, anti-aging lotions, city defense day creams, sheet masks and leave-on treatments aimed at reinforcing the skin barrier.

Disodium Succinoyl Farnesylcysteine’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This ingredient serves one core purpose in personal care formulas

As a skin protecting agent it forms a thin, flexible veil on the surface of the skin that helps defend against moisture loss and environmental irritants. By supporting the natural barrier it can leave skin feeling softer, calmer and more resilient which makes it a welcome addition in products designed for daily defense or post-treatment care.

Who Can Use Disodium Succinoyl Farnesylcysteine

This ingredient is gentle enough for most skin types including normal, dry, combination and oily skin since it locks in moisture without leaving a heavy film. Those with sensitive or redness-prone skin often tolerate it well because it is free of fragrance and common allergens. If your skin is extremely reactive to any new ingredient you may still want to introduce it slowly but there is no specific reason to avoid it.

Disodium Succinoyl Farnesylcysteine is made from plant-derived building blocks and the final material is synthesized in a lab so it is considered suitable for both vegans and vegetarians.

Current safety data does not flag this ingredient as a concern for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding. Even so this is not medical advice and anyone who is expecting or nursing should show the full product label to a qualified healthcare provider before use just to be safe.

The molecule does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight so it is not known to cause photosensitivity. As always daily sunscreen is advised for overall skin health.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Reactions to topical Disodium Succinoyl Farnesylcysteine vary from person to person. The points below list potential side effects that could occur though most users will not experience them when the ingredient is formulated and used correctly.

  • Mild redness or warmth some very sensitive users could notice temporary flushing where the product is applied
  • Itching or tingling rare light itching or pins and needles sensation may appear as the skin adjusts
  • Dry patches if layered with strong exfoliants the protective film could feel tight and highlight flakes
  • Contact dermatitis in uncommon cases an allergy to the molecule itself or another formula component could trigger swelling or rash
  • Eye irritation if the product gets into the eyes it may cause stinging and watery eyes until rinsed out

If you experience any of the above stop using the product and consult a healthcare professional for guidance.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 (very low likelihood of clogging pores)

Disodium Succinoyl Farnesylcysteine is a water-soluble salt that sits lightly on the skin and does not contain heavy oils or waxes that can block pores. Its main action is forming a breathable protective film rather than seeping into pores, so the odds of it trapping sebum or debris are minimal.

Because of this low rating it is generally considered suitable for people prone to acne or breakouts.

Formulators often pair it with non-comedogenic emollients so finished products that use this ingredient also tend to stay lightweight, which further reduces pore-clogging risk.

Summary

Disodium Succinoyl Farnesylcysteine is used in skincare for its skin-protecting ability. It links to the surface of the skin creating a thin flexible shield that cuts down water loss and buffers everyday pollutants so the complexion stays calm and hydrated.

While not a household name, it is gaining quiet popularity in modern barrier creams and urban defense formulas thanks to its gentle profile and plant-derived origin. Safety reviews show a low irritation potential and no major red flags, making it a low-risk addition to most routines. As with any new ingredient a quick patch test is wise to confirm personal tolerance before full-face use.

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