Glyceryl Diisostearate/Hydrogenated Rosinate: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 27, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Glyceryl Diisostearate/Hydrogenated Rosinate?

Glyceryl Diisostearate/Hydrogenated Rosinate is a skin-softening ester that forms when glycerin reacts with isostearic acid and hydrogenated rosin. Glycerin comes from plant oils, isostearic acid is generally sourced from coconut or soybean oil, and rosin originates from pine trees. Chemists combined these materials in the late twentieth century while searching for richer, more flexible emollients that would leave less grease on the skin than pure oils. The process involves heating the three raw ingredients under controlled conditions so they bond into a single triester, then purifying the mixture to remove leftovers and color.

You will spot Glyceryl Diisostearate/Hydrogenated Rosinate in products that aim to feel cushiony or protective. Lipsticks and lip balms use it for a smooth glide. Cream blushes, foundations and tinted moisturizers rely on it to improve spreadability. In skin care, it appears in night creams, eye creams, body butters and after-sun lotions where extra softness is desired. It can also bolster the texture of solid deodorants and cleansing balms.

Glyceryl Diisostearate/Hydrogenated Rosinate’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

Its main role in formulas is skin conditioning. By forming a thin, velvety film on the surface, the ingredient helps trap moisture, making skin feel softer and more supple. This film also gives makeup a smoother laydown, reducing drag while applying and improving wear time. In thicker products, it lends structure so textures stay creamy instead of separating.

Who Can Use Glyceryl Diisostearate/Hydrogenated Rosinate

This emollient suits most skin types, especially dry or mature skin that craves extra softness. Normal and combination skin usually tolerate it well too. Very oily or acne-prone skin might prefer lighter ingredients because the richer film it leaves can feel heavy or potentially clog pores in some users.

The raw materials come from plant oils and pine trees so the ingredient is naturally free of animal by-products. As long as the glycerin source is plant derived, products using it are generally acceptable for vegans and vegetarians, though strict users may want brand confirmation.

Current cosmetic safety data show no issues for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding when this ingredient is used at typical skincare levels. Still, this is not medical advice and anyone who is expecting or nursing should ask a doctor before starting a new product, just to be on the safe side.

Glyceryl Diisostearate/Hydrogenated Rosinate does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight so it does not raise the risk of sunburn. People with known allergies to pine resin or colophony, however, should be cautious since rosin is a component of the molecule.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Glyceryl Diisostearate/Hydrogenated Rosinate differ from person to person. The points below list potential effects that remain unlikely for most users when the ingredient is formulated correctly.

Skin irritation – mild redness or stinging can occur in rare cases, more often on very sensitive or damaged skin

Allergic contact dermatitis – people allergic to rosin or colophony may develop itching, swelling or rash

Clogged pores or breakouts – the occlusive film may trigger bumps in users already prone to acne

Eye discomfort – if a product migrates into the eyes it can cause watering or a temporary burning sensation

If any of these reactions occur stop using the product and seek advice from a healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 2 out of 5. Glyceryl Diisostearate/Hydrogenated Rosinate forms a breathable occlusive film that can hold moisture yet it is not as heavy as pure waxes or butters. Most skin types handle that film without clogged pores, however the hydrogenated rosin part adds a tacky richness that can sit inside pores on very oily or congested skin which nudges the rating slightly above the truly non-comedogenic zone.

Because of this moderate score acne-prone or breakout-prone users may want to approach with caution and opt for lighter formulas if they notice congestion.

Formula context matters: when the ingredient appears low on an ingredient list or is balanced with lightweight silicones and humectants its pore-clogging potential drops even further.

Summary

Glyceryl Diisostearate/Hydrogenated Rosinate is chiefly a skin-conditioning emollient. It softens by melting into the top layer of skin then setting into a thin protective film that seals in water, smooths texture and improves the glide and longevity of makeup. That same film-forming nature also stabilizes creamy or solid products so they stay uniform during shelf life.

You will see it most in lipsticks, balms, rich creams and stick foundations. It is not one of the beauty world’s headline actives yet formulators like it for its reliable slip and cushy feel, so it shows up quietly in many mid to high end textures.

Current safety data label it as low-risk for irritation or toxicity when used at cosmetic levels. Allergic reactions remain rare and mainly linked to rosin sensitivity. As with any new product it is wise to patch test first so you can spot personal reactions early.

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