Glyceryl Dilinoleate: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 27, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Glyceryl Dilinoleate?

Glyceryl Dilinoleate is a plant-derived ester created when glycerin, a natural humectant, reacts with linoleic acid, an essential fatty acid found in oils like sunflower, safflower and soybean. The result is a buttery, oil-like ingredient that mimics some of the lipids found in healthy skin. Although the chemistry behind it was understood decades ago, interest in the ingredient grew in the early 2000s when brands started looking for gentler, more skin-friendly emollients to replace heavier mineral oils. It is usually produced through a controlled esterification process where purified linoleic acid is combined with vegetable-sourced glycerin under heat and vacuum, then filtered and deodorized to yield a pale yellow liquid. You will spot Glyceryl Dilinoleate in moisturizers, nourishing masks, anti-aging creams, lip balms, barrier repair serums and soothing after-sun products where a soft, non-greasy feel is desired.

Glyceryl Dilinoleate’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

In formulas Glyceryl Dilinoleate mainly acts as an emollient that:

  • Softens and smooths the skin by filling in tiny surface gaps which helps rough or flaky areas feel more comfortable
  • Improves the spreadability of creams and lotions giving them a silky glide that makes application easier
  • Reinforces the skin’s natural lipid barrier reducing moisture loss so skin stays hydrated longer
  • Can help dissolve and evenly disperse oil-soluble active ingredients improving overall product performance

Who Can Use Glyceryl Dilinoleate

Because Glyceryl Dilinoleate is light yet nurturing it suits most skin types, from dry and mature to normal and combination. Oily or acne-prone skin can generally tolerate it as well thanks to its breathable texture, though anyone who finds that rich plant oils clog their pores may prefer to use it sparingly or only in rinse-off products.

The ingredient is produced from glycerin and linoleic acid that are both sourced from plants which makes it acceptable for vegans and vegetarians. No animal-derived substances or by-products are needed during its manufacture.

There is no research showing that Glyceryl Dilinoleate poses a risk to women who are pregnant or breastfeeding when used on the skin. Since every pregnancy is different this information is not medical advice and expectant or nursing mothers should show the full ingredient list of any product to their doctor for personalized guidance.

Glyceryl Dilinoleate does not cause photosensitivity and will not make skin more prone to sunburn. It can safely be used during the day under sunscreen or makeup.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Glyceryl Dilinoleate differ from person to person. The points below cover potential issues yet they are uncommon in well-formulated products used as directed.

  • Mild redness or irritation in people with a sensitivity to linoleic-rich oils
  • Transient stinging if applied to broken or extremely dry skin
  • Clogged pores or small breakouts in users who are highly prone to comedones
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in the rare case of a true allergy to the ingredient

If any unwanted reaction develops stop using the product and seek advice from a healthcare professional if symptoms do not settle quickly.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1/5. Glyceryl Dilinoleate comes from linoleic acid, a fatty acid known to thin sebum rather than thicken it, so it is unlikely to block pores. Its light, flexible film sits closer to skin lipids than heavier plant butters, giving it a low tendency to trap dead cells or bacteria. The rating can creep up if the ingredient appears in a rich balm packed with waxes, but on its own or in lightweight lotions it remains low risk.

Most people who are prone to acne or breakouts can generally use products containing this ester without major concern.

Because comedogenicity depends on the whole formula, always look at where Glyceryl Dilinoleate sits in the ingredient list and what it is paired with before making a final call.

Summary

Glyceryl Dilinoleate is primarily an emollient that softens, smooths and helps reinforce the skin barrier by replacing missing surface lipids. Its glycerin portion attracts light moisture while the dual linoleic acid tails supply cushioning fatty acids, giving products a silky glide without heaviness.

It is not a headline-grabbing ingredient, yet formulators appreciate its plant origin and gentle feel, so you will spot it quietly supporting everything from lip balms to barrier repair serums.

With a strong safety record and only rare cases of irritation or congestion, it suits most skin types. Still, skin is individual, so perform a quick patch test when trying any new product that lists Glyceryl Dilinoleate to confirm it plays nicely with your complexion.

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