Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Powder: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 27, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Powder?

Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Powder is a finely milled form of licorice root, harvested from the Glycyrrhiza glabra plant within the legume family. The root contains naturally occurring compounds such as glycyrrhizin, liquiritin, isoliquiritin and various flavonoids that give it its characteristic sweet taste and skin-friendly properties. Licorice has been prized for centuries; records show ancient Egyptians, Greeks and Chinese using the root in beauty rituals to soothe and brighten the skin. To create the cosmetic-grade powder, roots are thoroughly cleaned, dried at low heat to preserve active molecules, then ground and sifted until a uniform, silky texture is achieved. The resulting powder blends easily into water- or oil-based formulas, making it a versatile choice for masks, brightening serums, anti-aging creams, spot treatments, moisturizers and after-sun products.

Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Powder’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

In topical formulas Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Powder is valued for one main function: skin conditioning. By conditioning the skin it helps keep the surface smooth, calm and hydrated, supports an even tone and supplies antioxidant support that can reduce the visible impact of environmental stressors.

Who Can Use Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Powder

Thanks to its gentle, soothing nature Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Powder is generally suitable for all skin types including oily, dry, combination, sensitive and mature skin. Those with very reactive or allergy-prone skin may still want to start with lower concentrations because even calming botanicals can occasionally trigger irritation in highly sensitive users.

The powder is sourced from the licorice plant so it is entirely plant based, making it appropriate for both vegans and vegetarians. No animal by-products are involved in harvesting or processing the root.

Current research suggests that topical licorice is unlikely to pose a risk to pregnant or breastfeeding women when used in normal cosmetic amounts. Still, safety data in these groups is limited, so this is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should check with a healthcare professional before adding new skincare products to their routine.

Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Powder does not cause photosensitivity. It can even be helpful in after-sun formulas, but daily sunscreen is still recommended as part of a complete skincare plan.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Powder vary from person to person. The issues listed below are only potential side effects and they are not expected to occur for most users when products are well formulated and used as directed.

  • Mild redness or stinging, especially on broken or freshly exfoliated skin
  • Temporary dryness if the formula lacks enough hydrating ingredients
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in individuals sensitive to licorice or other legumes
  • Lightening of dark spots that extends slightly into surrounding skin, leading to uneven tone in rare cases
  • Worsening of rosacea or eczema symptoms in very reactive skin

If any of these effects occur stop using the product and consult a qualified healthcare provider or dermatologist.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1/5 – Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Powder is a very fine, water-dispersible botanical with no heavy oils or waxes that would sit in pores. Its main molecules are lightweight flavonoids and glycosides that rinse or absorb easily, so the likelihood of clogging is very low. Because it sits at 1 on the scale it is generally considered safe for acne-prone or breakout-prone skin. Only extremely sensitive or highly occlusive formulations would raise any clogging risk.

The powder can be paired with richer butters or oils in a finished product which could change the overall comedogenic profile, so people tracking pore-clogging ingredients should consider the full formula not just the licorice root itself.

Summary

Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Powder conditions skin by soothing visible redness, supporting hydration and offering antioxidant protection that can brighten and even tone. It does this through naturally occurring glycyrrhizin that calms, liquiritin that targets excess pigment and flavonoids that neutralize free radicals.

The ingredient has enjoyed steady growth in popularity within K-beauty and clean beauty circles yet it is still less common than powerhouse actives like vitamin C or niacinamide. When you do spot it on an ingredient list it is usually highlighted as a gentle brightening or soothing feature.

Topical use is considered low risk for most people with side effects rare and mild. As with any new skincare ingredient it is wise to perform a patch test before full application so you can make sure it suits your unique skin needs.

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