Hydrilla Verticillata Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 27, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Hydrilla Verticillata Extract?

Hydrilla Verticillata Extract comes from Hydrilla verticillata, an aquatic plant that grows in freshwater lakes and rivers across Asia, Europe, Africa and parts of North America. The whole plant is collected because its leaves and stems are naturally packed with minerals, amino acids, polysaccharides and antioxidants that help maintain moisture and support skin resilience. First valued as a nutrient-dense food supplement, hydrilla drew the attention of cosmetic chemists in the early 2000s when lab tests showed that its sugar and lipid content could smooth rough skin and reduce water loss.

To create the extract, freshly harvested plants are cleaned, air-dried and milled into a fine powder. The powder is then soaked in a skin-friendly solvent such as glycerin or propanediol. After several hours the liquid is filtered to remove solids, then concentrated and standardized so each batch delivers consistent skin benefits. The final extract is a clear to pale-green liquid that blends easily with water-based or emulsion formulas.

Today you will most often spot Hydrilla Verticillata Extract on the ingredient list of daily moisturizers, hydrating serums, sheet masks, after-sun gels and soothing lotions aimed at stressed or sensitive skin. It is also used in some anti-aging creams where formulators want a light yet effective plant emollient that will not weigh the skin down.

Hydrilla Verticillata Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This plant extract delivers two key functions in topical products

  • Emollient – The lipids and polysaccharides in hydrilla form a thin breathable film on the surface of the skin. This softens rough patches, improves slip during application and leaves a smooth hydrated finish without a greasy feel.
  • Skin conditioning – Mineral and amino acid content helps replenish the skin’s natural moisture factors, supporting a healthy barrier. Regular use can make the complexion feel more supple and look fresher and more balanced.

Who Can Use Hydrilla Verticillata Extract

Hydrilla Verticillata Extract is gentle and lightweight so it suits most skin types including dry, normal, combination, sensitive and oily skin. Its film-forming sugars and lipids provide hydration without clogging pores or leaving an oily residue which makes it a good choice for those prone to breakouts. People with very reactive or allergy-prone skin should review the full ingredient list of any formula to make sure no other component poses an issue.

The extract is plant derived, contains no animal by-products and is processed with vegan-friendly solvents, so it is considered suitable for both vegetarians and vegans.

Current safety data show no ingredients in Hydrilla Verticillata Extract that are known to harm pregnant or breastfeeding women when used topically at cosmetic levels. That said this information is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should share their full skincare routine with a healthcare professional to be certain every product is appropriate for their personal situation.

The extract does not increase photosensitivity and can be used in both daytime and nighttime products without special sun-related precautions, though daily sunscreen is always encouraged for overall skin health.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects or reactions to topical Hydrilla Verticillata Extract differ from person to person. The points below outline potential issues yet these outcomes are uncommon when the ingredient is properly formulated and used as directed.

  • Mild redness or irritation in individuals with an existing sensitivity to aquatic plant proteins
  • Itching or slight stinging if applied to broken or freshly exfoliated skin
  • Contact dermatitis in the rare case of an allergy to any impurities left from the extraction process
  • Exacerbation of acne if the finished product also contains heavy occlusive oils that trap sweat and bacteria

If irritation or any other negative reaction occurs discontinue use immediately and seek advice from a healthcare professional if symptoms persist.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 out of 5. Hydrilla Verticillata Extract is mostly water soluble and its lipids are lightweight so they tend not to block pores. In finished formulas it is usually present at low concentrations, further reducing any clogging risk. Because of this the extract is generally suitable for acne or breakout-prone skin. If the product also contains heavy oils or waxes the overall pore-clogging potential will depend on those other ingredients, not on hydrilla itself.

Summary

Hydrilla Verticillata Extract softens skin as an emollient and boosts moisture retention as a conditioning agent by laying down a breathable sugar-lipid film and supplying minerals and amino acids that support the barrier. It is still a niche ingredient so you will not see it in every moisturizer or serum, but formulators who want a plant-based lightweight hydrator are beginning to adopt it. Available safety data shows it is low risk when used topically in normal cosmetic amounts. As with any new skincare addition it is wise to carry out a quick patch test before full use just to be safe.

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