Hydroxypropyl Bisstearamide Mea: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 27, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Hydroxypropyl Bisstearamide Mea?

Hydroxypropyl Bisstearamide Mea is a long name for a waxy conditioner made by joining fatty acids from plant oils with small molecules called amines. Chemists describe it as N,N’-(2-Hydroxypropane-1,3-diyl)bis-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)octadecanamide, but in simple terms it is a double-chain molecule that loves both oil and water, making it a handy bridge between the two.

The ingredient was first introduced in the late 1990s when formulators searched for gentler replacements for animal-derived hair conditioners. By reacting stearic acid (often sourced from palm or coconut oil) with monoethanolamine under controlled heat and pressure, they created a biodegradable conditioner that spread easily on skin and hair. Later tweaks added a propylene group, improving glide and stability, and the final mixture is purified into a soft, off-white solid.

Because it softens, smooths and controls excess oil, Hydroxypropyl Bisstearamide Mea shows up in rinse-off and leave-in hair conditioners, anti-frizz creams, styling balms, beard conditioners, facial moisturizers for oily skin, mattifying primers and clay or sheet masks aimed at balancing sebum. You may also spot it in after-shave lotions and lightweight body lotions where a silky feel is desired without heaviness.

Hydroxypropyl Bisstearamide Mea’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This multitasker packs three key benefits that make formulas feel and perform better:

  • Anti-Seborrheic: Helps regulate surface oil, leaving skin and scalp feeling fresh and less greasy which can reduce the look of shiny patches and support a balanced appearance
  • Hair Conditioning: Coats the hair shaft in a thin, velvety layer that smooths cuticles, boosts slip for easier detangling and cuts down on static for softer looking strands
  • Skin Conditioning: Forms a breathable film that locks in moisture, gives skin a silky after-feel and improves the spread of other active ingredients for more even coverage

Who Can Use Hydroxypropyl Bisstearamide Mea

This ingredient is generally well tolerated by most skin types. Its light conditioning film suits oily and combination skin that needs moisture without heaviness while the soothing feel can be comforting for normal and slightly dry skin. Extremely dry or eczema-prone complexions might prefer richer emollients because Hydroxypropyl Bisstearamide Mea is not intensely occlusive.

Since the stearic acid used to make it may be sourced from plant oils such as palm or coconut the material can be produced fully plant derived which makes it suitable for vegans and vegetarians. Brands that certify their supply chain as plant based will usually note this on the label, so ingredient lists alone may not confirm the origin.

No data suggest that topical use poses a risk to women who are pregnant or breastfeeding. This is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should discuss any skincare product with a qualified physician before use just to be safe.

Hydroxypropyl Bisstearamide Mea does not absorb UV light and is not known to make skin more sensitive to the sun, so it is considered non-photosensitising. It is also compatible with common actives like retinol, niacinamide and vitamin C because it is chemically stable and has a neutral pH profile.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Reactions to any cosmetic ingredient can differ from person to person. The points below highlight possible but uncommon side effects that could occur with Hydroxypropyl Bisstearamide Mea when applied topically. Most users will not experience these issues when the ingredient is properly formulated.

  • Mild skin irritation – slight redness or itching may appear on very sensitive skin
  • Allergic contact dermatitis – rare allergy to fatty amide structures can cause rash or swelling
  • Eye irritation – stinging or watering if the product accidentally gets into the eyes
  • Hair build-up – heavy, coated feel if used in high concentrations on fine hair leading to limpness

If any of these effects occur stop using the product and seek advice from a healthcare professional or dermatologist.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1/5. Hydroxypropyl Bisstearamide Mea is a large, wax-like molecule that mostly sits on the surface rather than seeping into pores. While it contains fatty chains from stearic acid, the added hydroxypropyl and ethanolamine groups make it lighter and less likely to trap dead cells or mix with hardened sebum. This low score means it is generally suitable for acne-prone or breakout-prone skin, especially in rinse-off or light leave-on products. Very oily skin could still feel a slight film if the formula uses a high level, but real clogging risk is minimal.

Because it balances oil and is often used in mattifying products, formulators see it as a safer substitute for heavier waxes that can block pores. Its behavior can change if blended with highly comedogenic butters or oils, so the final product matters more than the ingredient alone.

Summary

Hydroxypropyl Bisstearamide Mea acts as an anti-seborrheic, hair conditioner and skin conditioner. Its dual-love for oil and water lets it form a thin, velvety film that smooths hair cuticles, reduces surface shine and locks in lightweight moisture without heaviness. Although it delivers useful slip and softness, it is not as famous as silicones or quats so you will mainly spot it in niche clean beauty lines or in products aimed at balanced or oily skin where a light touch is key.

Safety data show it is well tolerated by most users with only rare reports of irritation or allergy. Still, every skin is unique and new products can combine it with other actives that might react differently. A small patch test before full use is a smart move for anyone trying a product that lists Hydroxypropyl Bisstearamide Mea.

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