Hypericum Perforatum Flower/Leaf Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 27, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Hypericum Perforatum Flower/Leaf Extract?

Hypericum Perforatum Flower/Leaf Extract is derived from the bright yellow flowers and small green leaves of St. John’s wort, a resilient herb that grows in Europe, North America and parts of Asia. Chemically the plant contains flavonoids, hypericin and hyperforin, all of which have soothing and antioxidant traits valuable to skin care. St. John’s wort has been used for centuries in folk remedies for its calming action on skin, and modern cosmetic science has adapted the same plant compounds for topical benefits.

To obtain the extract fresh or dried flowers and leaves are soaked in a gentle solvent such as glycerin or a mix of water and alcohol. The liquid pulls out the useful plant molecules, after which the solvent is filtered and concentrated to form a golden-brown fluid or powder that blends well with creams and serums.

Because of its comforting and antioxidant profile this extract appears in moisturizers, calming masks, after-sun lotions, anti-aging creams and targeted spot treatments aimed at reducing the look of redness or irritation.

Hypericum Perforatum Flower/Leaf Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

Its key role in a formula is skin conditioning, meaning it helps keep skin feeling soft, smooth and balanced. By supplying protective antioxidants and soothing botanicals the extract supports the skin barrier, reduces temporary redness and leaves the complexion looking healthier and more even.

Who Can Use Hypericum Perforatum Flower/Leaf Extract

This botanical is generally gentle enough for all skin types, including dry, normal, combination and sensitive skin. Those with very oily or blemish-prone skin can usually use it as well because the extract is lightweight, though formulas heavy in rich oils alongside it might feel too occlusive for some.

Because the ingredient is plant derived it is suitable for vegans and vegetarians. If strict vegan standards are important check that the finished product uses plant-based glycerin or solvents, as some manufacturers may process the extract in animal-derived carriers.

There is limited research on topical St. John’s wort during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Small amounts applied to intact skin are unlikely to absorb significantly, yet out of an abundance of caution pregnant or nursing individuals should review any skincare containing this extract with their healthcare provider first. This is not medical advice and personal medical guidance always takes priority.

Oral St. John’s wort is known to increase sun sensitivity, but the concentrations used in cosmetics are typically low and applied externally so photosensitizing risk is far smaller. Even so, daytime users should still finish with broad-spectrum sunscreen to keep skin protected.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Reactions to topical Hypericum Perforatum Flower/Leaf Extract differ from person to person. The following issues are possible yet uncommon when the ingredient is included at normal cosmetic levels and formulated correctly:

  • Mild redness or stinging on very sensitive skin
  • Contact dermatitis or allergic rash in those allergic to the Hypericaceae plant family
  • Increased sun sensitivity if used in unusually high concentrations or on compromised skin
  • Interaction with strong exfoliating acids or retinoids that can heighten irritation

If any unwanted reaction occurs stop using the product and seek advice from a medical professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1/5. Hypericum Perforatum Flower/Leaf Extract is primarily composed of lightweight plant compounds with very little oil content, so it rarely clogs pores. Most formulas use the extract in low percentages, further reducing any chance of buildup inside follicles. Therefore it is generally suitable for skin prone to acne or breakouts. If the product pairs the extract with heavier oils or waxes the overall formula, not the extract itself, could raise the likelihood of congestion.

Summary

Hypericum Perforatum Flower/Leaf Extract conditions skin by delivering soothing flavonoids and antioxidant molecules that calm visible redness and support a healthy barrier. It enjoys moderate popularity, often appearing in calming creams, after-sun gels and anti-aging serums rather than mass-market cleansers or toners. Safety data shows it is well tolerated at typical cosmetic levels with only rare irritation or photosensitivity, making it a low-risk addition to most routines. As with any new skincare ingredient, a simple patch test is wise before full-face use.

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