Lactobacillus/Sea Cucumber Ferment Extract Filtrate: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Lactobacillus/Sea Cucumber Ferment Extract Filtrate?

Lactobacillus/Sea Cucumber Ferment Extract Filtrate comes from the edible sea cucumber Stichopus japonicus that has been fermented with the friendly bacterium Lactobacillus. During fermentation the microorganism breaks down the protein rich body of the sea cucumber into smaller peptides and amino acids while releasing polysaccharides, vitamins and trace minerals. The resulting liquid is then carefully filtered to remove solids leaving a clear nutrient packed filtrate suitable for skin care.

Sea cucumber has been prized in East Asian cuisine and folk beauty rituals for centuries because of its high collagen like content. Modern Korean formulators began experimenting with marine fermentations in the early 2000s looking for gentler bioactive extracts, and the success of fermented rice and soy paved the way for sea cucumber. Today producers harvest sustainably farmed specimens, grind and extract them in purified water, inoculate the brew with selected Lactobacillus strains, let it ferment under controlled temperature, then filter and pasteurize the liquid to create an odorless stable ingredient ready for cosmetic use.

The filtrate appears in a range of products that aim to hydrate soothe and firm the skin. You will most often see it in lightweight serums, sheet masks, gel moisturizers, anti aging creams, eye treatments, after shave balms and soothing after sun formulas where its marine origin and fermentation story add both efficacy and marketing appeal.

Lactobacillus/Sea Cucumber Ferment Extract Filtrate’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

In skin care this marine ferment provides two main benefits that help keep skin looking healthy and resilient.

  • Antioxidant – The peptides and polysaccharides produced during fermentation can neutralize free radicals generated by UV light and pollution helping to reduce premature signs of aging such as dullness and fine lines
  • Skin conditioning – Its mix of amino acids sugars and minerals boosts moisture levels supports the skin barrier and leaves the surface feeling soft smooth and supple which can enhance the overall sensory feel of a formula

Who Can Use Lactobacillus/Sea Cucumber Ferment Extract Filtrate

This marine ferment is gentle enough for most skin types. Normal, dry, combination and oily skin can all benefit from its light hydration and antioxidant support. Sensitive skin also tends to do well with it because the fermentation step helps lower the chance of irritation. There are no known reasons for acne-prone skin to avoid it, though of course the full product formula still matters.

The ingredient is sourced from sea cucumber, a marine animal, so it is not suitable for vegans or vegetarians who avoid animal derived materials.

No specific warnings exist for pregnant or breastfeeding women when it is used in rinse-off or leave-on cosmetics. That said this is not medical advice and anyone who is expecting or nursing should ask a healthcare professional before starting any new skincare product just to be safe.

The filtrate does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight and there is no evidence it causes photosensitivity. It also plays well with common actives like niacinamide or hyaluronic acid and does not reduce the effectiveness of sunscreens or retinoids.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects from topical Lactobacillus/Sea Cucumber Ferment Extract Filtrate vary from person to person. The points below list potential reactions but most users will not run into these issues when using a well-made product.

  • Mild redness or stinging
  • Itching or dryness on very sensitive skin
  • Allergic response in people with seafood allergies
  • Rare breakout of small pimples if the finished product is too rich for oily skin

If any lasting discomfort, rash or swelling appears stop use right away and seek medical help if needed.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 / 5

Lactobacillus/Sea Cucumber Ferment Extract Filtrate is a water-based ferment with virtually no occlusive oils or waxes so it does not form a film that can trap dead cells or sebum inside pores. The peptides sugars and minerals it contains are lightweight and readily absorbed which further lowers any chance of clogging. For these reasons it earns a solid zero on the comedogenic scale and is generally suitable for acne-prone or breakout-prone skin.

The only time blemishes might appear is if the finished product pairs this ferment with heavy plant butters or silicones that have higher comedogenic scores, so always consider the full ingredient list rather than judging by one component alone.

Summary

Lactobacillus/Sea Cucumber Ferment Extract Filtrate works as an antioxidant and skin-conditioning agent. Fermentation breaks down the sea cucumber’s proteins into small peptides that help neutralise free radicals while the released polysaccharides amino acids and trace minerals boost moisture and reinforce the skin barrier.

Its usage is still niche, mostly seen in K-beauty serums masks and premium marine inspired lines, but interest is growing as consumers look for gentle bioactive extracts with an eco-story.

Overall the ingredient is considered safe with a low risk of irritation except for those with seafood allergies. As with any new skincare addition it is wise to patch test a product that contains this ferment to ensure personal compatibility before applying it to the entire face.

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