Magnesium Carboxymethyl Beta-Glucan: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Magnesium Carboxymethyl Beta-Glucan?

Magnesium Carboxymethyl Beta-Glucan is a water-soluble form of beta-glucan that has been bonded with carboxymethyl groups and paired with magnesium. Beta-glucans are long chains of natural sugars most often taken from oats, barley or yeast. By adding carboxymethyl groups scientists make the molecule easier to dissolve in water, and the magnesium salt helps keep the ingredient stable while giving skin a small mineral boost.

Beta-glucans first drew attention in the 1960s for their soothing effect on skin exposed to harsh weather. Chemists later discovered that turning them into carboxymethyl salts improved their spreadability and shelf life, which opened the door for use in modern cosmetics. Today large-scale production starts with plant or yeast beta-glucan, which is reacted with monochloroacetic acid in an alkaline bath to add the carboxymethyl group. The mixture is then neutralized with magnesium salts, filtered, dried and milled into a fine powder ready for creams or serums.

You will see Magnesium Carboxymethyl Beta-Glucan in moisturizing lotions, calming face masks, after-sun gels, anti-aging serums and eye treatments where comforting hydration is a key selling point.

Magnesium Carboxymethyl Beta-Glucan’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This ingredient serves one main role in skincare formulas.

Skin conditioning: Magnesium Carboxymethyl Beta-Glucan forms a thin, flexible film on the surface of skin that helps hold water in place. The film keeps the complexion feeling soft and smooth, supports the natural barrier and can reduce the look of redness after cleansing or shaving. Its sugar-based chain also provides a gentle plumping effect that can make fine lines appear less noticeable.

Who Can Use Magnesium Carboxymethyl Beta-Glucan

Because it is water-soluble and very gentle, Magnesium Carboxymethyl Beta-Glucan suits almost all skin types including dry, sensitive or mature skin. Oily and acne-prone complexions can also benefit as the ingredient is lightweight and nonsticky, so it will not clog pores.

The beta-glucan portion is usually sourced from plants or yeast, and the magnesium is a mineral, so products made with this ingredient are typically suitable for vegans and vegetarians. Anyone following those lifestyles may still want to confirm that the overall formula and manufacturing process remain free of animal by-products.

No specific issues have been reported for pregnant or breastfeeding women when this ingredient is used topically. That said, this information is not medical advice and anyone who is expecting or nursing should show the full ingredient list of any skincare product to their doctor for personalized guidance.

Magnesium Carboxymethyl Beta-Glucan does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight, so there is no extra photosensitivity risk. Standard daytime sun protection is still recommended for overall skin health.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Magnesium Carboxymethyl Beta-Glucan can vary from person to person. The effects listed below are possible but uncommon when the ingredient is used in a well-formulated product.

  • Mild redness or warmth
  • Temporary stinging on very compromised skin
  • Allergic reaction in individuals sensitive to oats, barley or yeast derivatives
  • Contact dermatitis if combined with other irritating ingredients

If any of these reactions occur, discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 / 5

Magnesium Carboxymethyl Beta-Glucan is water based, leaves no oily residue and does not sit inside pores, so it is considered non-comedogenic. Its film-forming action happens on the surface and rinses away easily, which means it has virtually no chance of trapping sebum or dead skin inside follicles. For these reasons it is generally suitable for people who are prone to acne or frequent breakouts.

As with any ingredient, the overall formula matters. A product packed with heavy oils could still clog pores even if this single component scores a zero.

Summary

Magnesium Carboxymethyl Beta-Glucan is mainly a skin-conditioning agent. It forms a soft, breathable film that locks in moisture, soothes redness and lends a slight plumping effect that can blur fine lines. By combining the hydrating power of beta-glucan with the stability of magnesium, chemists created an ingredient that is easy to use in water-based lotions and serums.

Although effective, it is not as famous as staples like hyaluronic acid or glycerin, so you will mostly find it in mid to high-end formulas that focus on calming and barrier support.

Topical use is considered very safe with low risk of irritation or pore blockage. Still, skin can be unpredictable, so it is wise to patch test any new product containing this ingredient just to be sure your complexion agrees with it.

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