Malt Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Malt Extract?

Malt Extract is a thick, dark syrup that comes from barley seeds that have been allowed to sprout a little before being dried. During this short sprouting time the barley releases natural enzymes that break down starches into sugars. The syrup still carries these sugars plus amino acids, vitamins and minerals from the grain, giving it a rich nutritional profile that skin can appreciate.

Brewers have relied on malted barley for centuries to make beer, and early soap makers noticed that the same malt mixture helped keep their hands soft after long hours of work. Over time manufacturers tested the ingredient in lotions and found it could soothe and fortify the skin. As modern cosmetic science grew, malt extract made its way from small craft labs into large-scale skincare lines.

To produce cosmetic-grade malt extract, barley grains are first soaked in water, allowed to germinate under controlled humidity then gently dried. The dried “malt” is crushed and mixed with warm water to pull out the soluble goodies. After filtration the liquid is evaporated under low heat until it turns into a dense syrup. This careful process keeps the beneficial compounds intact and removes most of the grainy scent.

You will spot malt extract in moisturizers, sheet masks, soothing creams, after-shave balms, anti-aging serums and even some gentle cleansers, wherever a formula needs a mild yet nutritious boost.

Malt Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

Malt extract brings two key actions to a skincare formula:

  • Skin protecting – The sugars and proteins form a light film on the surface that helps lock in moisture and shield the skin from everyday irritants. This soft barrier can reduce dryness and improve overall comfort
  • Tonic – Its mix of B-vitamins, minerals and amino acids helps tone and refresh tired skin, giving it a healthier look and feel

Who Can Use Malt Extract

Malt extract is gentle and generally suits most skin types. Dry and sensitive complexions tend to appreciate its moisture-sealing film while normal and combination skin can use it for daily maintenance. Oily or acne-prone users usually tolerate the ingredient because it is lightweight and has a very low likelihood of clogging pores, though formulas that also contain rich butters or heavy oils could still feel too occlusive for some.

Because it comes entirely from barley, malt extract is plant based and appropriate for both vegans and vegetarians provided the finished product has not been mixed with animal-derived additives such as beeswax or lanolin.

Pregnant or breastfeeding women can usually use products containing malt extract without concern since it is not known to penetrate deeply or interfere with hormones. This is not medical advice and anyone who is expecting or nursing should clear all skincare choices with a doctor to be safe.

The extract does not increase photosensitivity so there is no special sun-care caution beyond the everyday recommendation to wear SPF. People with diagnosed barley or gluten allergies should keep in mind that trace gluten proteins may remain in the syrup; most will not react to topical contact but extra vigilance is wise for those with severe sensitivities.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects from topical malt extract vary from person to person. The points below list potential reactions yet they are uncommon. Assuming the ingredient has been handled and preserved correctly most users will experience only its intended benefits.

  • Allergic contact dermatitis – itching, redness or a rash in individuals sensitive to barley or gluten proteins
  • Mild stinging or warmth – a brief tingling sensation that typically subsides within minutes of application
  • Localized irritation – dryness or flaking if the overall formula is very high in alcohol or other astringents
  • Breakouts – possible in acne-prone skin if the product pairs malt extract with heavy occlusive lipids

If any irritation or other negative effect occurs stop using the product and seek advice from a healthcare professional

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0–1 out of 5. Malt extract is a water-based syrup that contains mainly sugars, amino acids and small amounts of proteins rather than heavy oils or waxes. Because it is not oily it sits lightly on the skin and rinses away easily, so it has little chance of blocking pores. In most formulas it will lean closer to 0, but if blended with thick butters its pore-clogging potential could creep up slightly, which is why it earns a cautious 1.

Overall this makes malt extract suitable for people who are prone to acne or frequent breakouts.

One extra note: the finished product’s texture matters more than the extract itself. A lightweight gel with malt extract is far less likely to cause congestion than a rich cream that happens to include the same ingredient.

Summary

Malt extract acts as a skin protector and a gentle tonic. Its natural sugars and proteins form a sheer film that locks in moisture while its B-vitamins and minerals perk up tired complexions, leaving skin soft and refreshed.

The ingredient shows up in a modest number of moisturizers, masks and after-shave balms. It is not the star of every shelf yet formulators appreciate its mildness and the wholesome story behind barley so its presence is slowly growing.

Safety wise malt extract is considered low risk for most users, with the main watch-out being a possible reaction in those with severe barley or gluten allergies. As with any new skincare step, doing a quick patch test helps ensure your skin plays nicely with the product.

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