Nannochloropsis Oceanica Oil: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Nannochloropsis Oceanica Oil?

Nannochloropsis Oceanica Oil is a plant oil pressed from the microalga Nannochloropsis oceanica, a single-celled species that lives in marine waters. The oil has a light texture and is naturally rich in omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, mainly eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and linoleic acid, along with antioxidant pigments such as carotenoids. Although microalgae have long been studied for nutrition and biofuels, skincare brands only started tapping into this resource in the past decade when cleaner, more sustainable ingredients became a priority. To produce the oil, the algae are grown in closed tanks or outdoor ponds, harvested, then dried and mechanically cold-pressed or extracted with food-grade solvents. The crude oil is filtered and refined to remove color and odor, leaving a clear, skin-friendly lipid. You will most often find Nannochloropsis Oceanica Oil in moisturizers, facial oils, anti-aging serums, soothing masks and after-sun treatments where its protective nature helps bolster the skin barrier.

Nannochloropsis Oceanica Oil’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

In skincare formulas this ingredient serves one main purpose: skin protecting. By forming a breathable shield of nourishing lipids, the oil helps slow water loss, supports the natural barrier and defends against everyday stress like wind and pollution. Skin that is better protected tends to feel softer and look smoother which is why the oil is prized in products aimed at boosting comfort and resilience.

Who Can Use Nannochloropsis Oceanica Oil

The lightweight nature of this microalgae oil makes it friendly for most skin types. Dry and mature skin appreciate its rich fatty acid profile for extra nourishment while sensitive and compromised skin often benefit from the calming barrier support. Combination and oily complexions can generally use it as well because the oil absorbs quickly without leaving a heavy film. Only people with a known sensitivity to algae extracts or who consistently break out from any plant oils may want to proceed with caution.

Since the ingredient is harvested from microalgae, it is entirely plant derived which means it is suitable for vegans and vegetarians. No animal by-products are involved in its cultivation or processing.

Current research has not flagged Nannochloropsis Oceanica Oil as a concern for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding. Still, this information is not medical advice and anyone who is expecting or nursing should review any skincare product with their healthcare provider to be safe.

The oil does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight so there is no added risk of photosensitivity. It also pairs well with common actives such as retinoids, vitamin C and exfoliating acids without known conflicts.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Reactions to topical Nannochloropsis Oceanica Oil vary from person to person. The points below outline potential side effects yet most users will not experience them when the ingredient is used correctly in a well formulated product.

  • Mild stinging or redness
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in individuals allergic to algae or marine botanicals
  • Temporary breakouts for acne-prone users if applied in excessive amounts
  • Rancid odor or irritation if the oil has oxidized due to improper storage

If any discomfort, persistent redness or breakouts occur discontinue use and seek guidance from a qualified medical professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1/5

Nannochloropsis Oceanica Oil contains a high ratio of lightweight omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids that absorb quickly rather than sitting on the skin surface. These polyunsaturated lipids are less likely to block pores than heavier saturated oils which is why the ingredient earns a low score of 1. Most people prone to clogged pores can use it without trouble, though individual reactions always vary. Because the oil is rich in unstable fatty acids it should be stored in a cool, dark place to reduce oxidation which could otherwise raise the risk of irritation and secondary breakouts.

Summary

Nannochloropsis Oceanica Oil is valued in skincare for one main job: protecting the skin barrier. Its blend of essential fatty acids fills in surface gaps, slows water loss and leaves a soft protective veil. Antioxidant carotenoids add a mild shield against everyday oxidative stress so skin feels calmer, smoother and more resilient.

While not as famous as argan or jojoba, this microalgae oil is gaining attention as consumers look for eco friendly marine botanicals. Brands focused on barrier care and sustainability are the quickest adopters but the ingredient is still considered niche.

Overall safety is good with a very low rate of reported irritation. As with any new cosmetic ingredient it is smart to patch test first so you can be sure it agrees with your unique skin.

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