Pachylobus Edulis Fruit Oil: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Pachylobus Edulis Fruit Oil?

Pachylobus Edulis Fruit Oil is a plant oil obtained by pressing the fleshy pulp of the African pear, also called safou. The tree, botanically known as Pachylobus edulis, grows across West and Central Africa where both the fruit and its oil have long been valued for their rich, buttery texture. Chemically, the oil is loaded with skin-loving triglycerides built from oleic, palmitic and linoleic acids, along with naturally occurring tocopherols that act as vitamin E. To make the cosmetic-grade oil, ripe fruits are cleaned, the pulp is separated from the seed, then mechanically cold-pressed or expeller-pressed. A gentle filtration step removes tiny solids while keeping the oil’s nutrients intact. Thanks to its smooth slip and restorative profile, formulators now blend Pachylobus Edulis Fruit Oil into moisturizers, anti-aging serums, lip balms, body butters, hair conditioners and nourishing masks.

Pachylobus Edulis Fruit Oil’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

In skincare and haircare formulas this oil serves two main purposes that work hand in hand to keep skin and strands healthy

  • Antioxidant – the natural tocopherols help neutralize free radicals created by UV light and pollution which supports a more youthful look and helps protect other delicate ingredients in the product
  • Emollient – its fatty acids coat the skin and hair in a thin, flexible layer that reduces water loss, softens rough patches and leaves a supple, non-greasy finish

Who Can Use Pachylobus Edulis Fruit Oil

This lush, medium-weight oil generally suits normal, dry and mature skin because it traps moisture and softens rough texture. Combination skin often tolerates it well when applied sparingly. Very oily or easily congested skin may find the oil a bit heavy and could prefer lighter options, as its richness can sometimes feel occlusive.

The ingredient is entirely plant derived so it is appropriate for vegetarians and vegans and it is not tested on animals when sourced from reputable suppliers.

No specific concerns have been flagged for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding when the oil is used topically in cosmetic amounts. Still, this is not medical advice and anyone who is expecting or nursing should show any product they plan to use to their healthcare provider just to be safe.

Pachylobus Edulis Fruit Oil does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight and it mixes well with most other common skincare ingredients.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Pachylobus Edulis Fruit Oil differ from person to person. The points below list potential side effects that have been reported in rare cases. When the ingredient is formulated and stored correctly most users will not run into these problems.

  • Allergic contact dermatitis – some individuals may experience redness itching or a rash if they have a specific sensitivity to the fruit’s compounds
  • Breakouts or clogged pores – the oil’s richness can occasionally trigger pimples or blackheads in acne-prone skin
  • Irritation from rancid oil – if the product has oxidized it may smell off and cause stinging or dryness

If you notice any of these reactions stop using the product and seek guidance from a qualified healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 3 out of 5. Pachylobus Edulis Fruit Oil contains a notable amount of oleic acid which gives it great emollient slip but can sit heavier on the skin. While its fatty acid mix is not as pore clogging as richer butters, the oil can still linger in follicles and mix with dead skin cells leading to congestion for some users. Most people with balanced or dry skin tolerate it well yet those who break out easily might notice bumps if they apply a thick layer or use it too often. In short, it is moderately comedogenic and may not be the best first choice for highly acne-prone complexions.

Oxidation can increase the oil’s stickiness which in turn raises the chance of blocked pores, so products made with fresh, well preserved batches are less likely to cause trouble.

Summary

Pachylobus Edulis Fruit Oil mainly acts as an antioxidant and an emollient. Its natural tocopherols mop up free radicals while its blend of oleic, palmitic and linoleic acids forms a soft, breathable film that locks in moisture and smooths rough texture. Although still a niche ingredient outside its native regions, formulators are starting to appreciate its buttery feel and vitamin E content so it is slowly making its way into artisanal balms and mid-range creams.

Topically the oil is considered safe for most users with only rare reports of irritation or allergy. As with any new cosmetic, perform a quick patch test when you try a product that lists Pachylobus Edulis Fruit Oil just to be on the safe side.

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