Peg-4 Rapeseedamide: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Peg-4 Rapeseedamide?

Peg-4 Rapeseedamide is a plant-derived ingredient made from rapeseed oil. Chemically it is an amide formed by reacting fatty acids from rapeseed with hydroxyethylamine, then attaching an average of four ethylene oxide units. The finished material is a mild, water-soluble liquid that blends easily with other cosmetic ingredients.

Interest in rapeseed-based ingredients grew in the late 20th century as brands looked for alternatives to animal or petroleum sources. Peg-4 Rapeseedamide caught on because it delivered reliable thickening power without altering a formula’s color or scent. Today manufacturers produce it in large batches by refining food-grade rapeseed oil, converting the fatty acids into an amide, and carefully controlling the ethoxylation step to reach the desired “PEG-4” level.

You will most often find Peg-4 Rapeseedamide in products that need a smooth, stable texture such as facial cleansers, body washes, shampoos, conditioners, hand creams, face masks, sunscreens and anti-aging lotions. Its plant origin and versatility make it popular in both mass-market and natural-leaning lines.

Peg-4 Rapeseedamide’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

The main role of Peg-4 Rapeseedamide in personal care is viscosity controlling, and that single function offers several practical benefits.

As a viscosity controller, it helps set how thick or runny a formula feels. By keeping the product at the ideal consistency, it improves spreadability, prevents ingredients from separating during storage, boosts the stability of emulsions, and gives consumers a pleasant application experience.

Who Can Use Peg-4 Rapeseedamide

Peg-4 Rapeseedamide is generally well tolerated by all skin types including dry, oily, combination and sensitive skin because it is mild and water soluble. Extremely reactive or eczema-prone skin could still find any new ingredient irritating so caution is wise.

Because it is made entirely from rapeseed oil and synthetic processing steps that involve no animal material, it suits both vegans and vegetarians.

Current safety data show no specific risks for pregnant or breastfeeding women when the ingredient is used in rinse-off or leave-on cosmetics. This is not medical advice and anyone who is expecting or nursing should check with a healthcare professional before adding new products.

Peg-4 Rapeseedamide does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight and has no known interactions with sunscreen filters or other common actives.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Reactions to topical Peg-4 Rapeseedamide differ from person to person. The issues below are possible yet unlikely for most users when the ingredient is properly formulated and used at standard levels.

  • Mild skin irritation such as redness or stinging, usually in very sensitive individuals
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in people allergic to rapeseed derivatives or ethoxylated compounds
  • Eye irritation if the product accidentally gets into the eyes especially in higher-foaming cleansers
  • Dryness if used in high concentrations in rinse-off products that strip too much oil

If you experience any of these effects stop using the product and consult a healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Comedogenic rating: 1 out of 5. Peg-4 Rapeseedamide is highly water soluble and used in very small amounts so it rinses cleanly off the skin instead of lingering in pores. The rapeseed fatty acids are wrapped in a PEG shell that lowers their tendency to form oily films, keeping the clogging risk low. Because of this, most people prone to acne or breakouts can use products containing Peg-4 Rapeseedamide without issues. As always overall formula design, product type and how thoroughly it is rinsed play bigger roles than this single ingredient.

Summary

Peg-4 Rapeseedamide is a plant based thickener and texture helper that keeps lotions, cleansers and hair care products at the right consistency, stops ingredients from separating and makes the formula feel smooth during use. It achieves this by dissolving easily in water, then interacting with oils and surfactants to raise viscosity just enough for a creamy, stable blend.

While not the most famous name on an ingredient list, it enjoys steady use behind the scenes because it is reliable, mild, vegan friendly and cost effective. Safety assessments rate it as low risk with only rare irritation or allergy reports. Still, skin is personal so patch test any new product containing Peg-4 Rapeseedamide to make sure it suits you.

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