Peg-82 Glyceryl Tallowate: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Peg-82 Glyceryl Tallowate?

Peg-82 Glyceryl Tallowate is an ingredient made by attaching about 82 units of ethylene oxide to glyceryl tallowate, which itself comes from the fatty acids in animal tallow combined with glycerin. This process, called ethoxylation, turns a mostly oil-like substance into something that mixes well with both oil and water.

The roots of this material lie in traditional soap making, where tallow was a common fat source. Chemists later discovered that adding polyethylene glycol segments to the old soap base improved its texture, rinse-off and compatibility with modern formulas. Since the 1970s similar PEG-based surfactants have become staples in mass-market cleansers and creams because they are mild yet effective.

Peg-82 Glyceryl Tallowate is produced in two main steps. First tallow is split into fatty acids then reacted with glycerin to form glyceryl tallowate. Next this intermediate is treated with ethylene oxide under heat and pressure, allowing the PEG chains to attach. The finished ingredient is usually a soft paste or wax that melts into formulations without fuss.

You will most often find Peg-82 Glyceryl Tallowate in facial cleansers, body washes, bar soaps, makeup-removing wipes, shampoos, cream cleansers, some moisturizers that need a richer feel and occasional rinse-off masks.

Peg-82 Glyceryl Tallowate’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This versatile ingredient mainly improves how a product spreads, cleans and feels on the skin or hair.

  • Cleansing: Acts as a gentle surfactant that loosens dirt, excess oil and makeup so they rinse away easily, leaving skin comfortable rather than stripped
  • Emulsifying: Helps water and oil mix smoothly, giving lotions and washes a stable, creamy texture and preventing separation over time

Who Can Use Peg-82 Glyceryl Tallowate

Most skin types, including normal, dry and combination, tolerate Peg-82 Glyceryl Tallowate well thanks to its mild cleansing profile. Oily or acne-prone users can also use it in rinse-off products, although those who are extremely breakout-prone may prefer alternatives made from non-tallow sources in leave-on formulas. Highly sensitive or compromised skin should monitor how it feels because any surfactant can be drying if overused.

Because the ingredient is derived from animal tallow it is not appropriate for vegans and many vegetarians who avoid animal-origin materials. Some brands offer plant-based PEG glyceryl esters that deliver a similar feel for shoppers seeking a cruelty-free option.

Current data do not flag Peg-82 Glyceryl Tallowate as a concern for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding when used topically and as directed. Still, this is not medical advice and anyone expecting or nursing should run new skincare purchases past a doctor just to stay on the safe side.

The ingredient does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight, so it is not considered a photosensitizer. As with any cleanser or emulsifier, following directions for use and rinsing thoroughly will help keep skin comfortable.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Peg-82 Glyceryl Tallowate differ from person to person. The points below outline potential side effects that are unlikely for the average user when the ingredient is correctly formulated and used as intended.

  • Mild skin irritation, especially on very sensitive or broken skin
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in individuals with a specific sensitivity to tallow derivatives or PEGs
  • Eye stinging if the product is accidentally rubbed into the eyes before rinsing
  • Dryness or tightness when used in high concentrations or with frequent washing

If any uncomfortable reaction occurs stop using the product and consult a healthcare professional or dermatologist.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 2 out of 5

Heavy ethoxylation makes Peg-82 Glyceryl Tallowate water-soluble so it tends to rinse away instead of sticking inside pores, lowering the clogging risk versus raw tallow derivatives. A light occlusive film can still form in richer leave-on formulas which keeps the score from being zero.

Generally suitable for acne-prone users in rinse-off products but those who break out easily may want to limit heavy leave-on creams that use it.

The final pore-clogging potential depends on how much is used and whether the product is washed off or left on the skin.

Summary

Peg-82 Glyceryl Tallowate cleanses and emulsifies. Its PEG chain grabs water and dirt while the tallow-based fatty section binds oils, letting formulas foam gently and stay uniform.

You will spot it more in everyday bar soaps, face washes and budget friendly creams than in high-profile serums or masks, yet its dependable performance keeps it popular with formulators.

Current safety data show low irritation and no major health flags when used as intended. As always try a patch test with any new product containing this ingredient to confirm your skin’s comfort level.

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