Peg/Ppg-20/60 Copolymer: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Peg/Ppg-20/60 Copolymer?

Peg/Ppg-20/60 Copolymer is a man-made ingredient created by blending two kinds of building blocks: 20 units of ethylene oxide and 60 units of propylene oxide. Together they form a block copolymer that behaves like both water-loving and oil-loving material, letting it mix with many types of ingredients found in skincare and haircare products. The raw materials are usually sourced from petroleum or plant-based alcohols, which are processed through controlled chemical reactions to reach the precise 20/60 ratio. This balanced structure was developed in the mid-20th century when chemists began tailoring polymers for better texture and mildness in personal care formulas. Since then it has become a regular helper in cleansers, facial masks, serums, lightweight lotions, bath gels and styling sprays because it improves rinse-off, clarity and overall feel.

Peg/Ppg-20/60 Copolymer’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This versatile copolymer supports both the performance and sensory qualities of many everyday beauty products.

  • Cleansing: Its water-and-oil friendly nature lifts dirt, makeup and excess oil from skin or hair so they can be rinsed away easily, helping formulas foam and spread without harshness
  • Solvent: It dissolves oily or hard-to-mix ingredients then keeps them evenly dispersed, which prevents separation and ensures each pump or scoop delivers the same active levels
  • Cleansing (repeated listing from official function list): The dual action further boosts mildness compared with stronger surfactants, making products comfortable for daily use

Who Can Use Peg/Ppg-20/60 Copolymer

Because it is both water and oil friendly, Peg/Ppg-20/60 Copolymer works for most skin types including oily, dry, combination and normal skin. Its mild cleansing action usually agrees with sensitive skin too, though people who react easily to any surfactant should monitor their skin for tightness or redness and switch products if discomfort appears.

The ingredient is made in a lab from petroleum or plant-based alcohols and contains no animal parts, so it is considered suitable for vegans and vegetarians.

Current safety data show no specific risks for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding when the ingredient is used topically in the small amounts found in cosmetics. This is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should confirm any new skincare routine with a qualified doctor to stay on the safe side.

Peg/Ppg-20/60 Copolymer does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight and there are no known issues with using it alongside common actives like retinoids or acids.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to any cosmetic ingredient can vary from person to person. The effects listed below are possible but unlikely for most users when the product has been formulated and used as directed.

  • Temporary dryness or tightness if the formula is left on the skin for too long
  • Mild redness or stinging in very sensitive or compromised skin
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in rare cases of individual sensitivity
  • Eye irritation if the product accidentally gets into the eyes
  • Increased penetration of other actives that might themselves be irritating

If you notice any of these reactions stop using the product and seek advice from a healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 / 5 — low likelihood of clogging pores

Peg/Ppg-20/60 Copolymer is highly water soluble and does not leave a greasy film on the skin, which keeps it from trapping oil or dead cells inside pores. It is also used at small percentages in rinse-off or lightweight leave-on products, further lowering any risk of buildup. Overall the ingredient is considered safe for acne-prone or breakout-prone skin, though individual reactions can still vary.

Because this copolymer can boost the penetration of other ingredients, breakouts linked to a finished product are more likely due to those actives rather than the copolymer itself.

Summary

Peg/Ppg-20/60 Copolymer works mainly as a mild cleanser and solvent. Its split personality of water-loving and oil-loving blocks grabs onto dirt and oil then helps them rinse away without stripping, while also dissolving oily additives so formulas stay clear and stable. These abilities make it a quiet multitasker in face washes, body gels and light lotions.

It is not the most famous ingredient on store labels, yet formulators like it for the smooth texture and dependable mildness it brings, so you will spot it in many mainstream and boutique products alike.

Current safety data show a very low risk of irritation or pore clogging for most users. As with any new cosmetic it is wise to patch test a product containing Peg/Ppg-20/60 Copolymer to confirm personal comfort before full use.

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