Petasites Vulgaris Leaf Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Petasites Vulgaris Leaf Extract?

Petasites Vulgaris Leaf Extract comes from the leaves of Petasites vulgaris, a plant in the daisy family widely known as butterbur. The leaves are rich in natural tannins, flavonoids and sesquiterpenes, a mix that gives the extract its skin toning and soothing qualities. Butterbur has a long folk history as a calming herb used on the skin, which led formulators to explore it for modern beauty products. To make the extract, freshly harvested leaves are cleaned, dried and steeped in a gentle solvent like water or glycerin. The liquid is then filtered and concentrated to create a stable ingredient ready for creams and serums.

Today you will spot Petasites Vulgaris Leaf Extract in products that aim to refine the look of pores or balance oil, such as toners, lightweight moisturizers, sheet masks and aftershave lotions. It is also blended into soothing anti aging formulas where a non-sensitizing plant astringent is needed.

Petasites Vulgaris Leaf Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

When added to skincare, this leaf extract serves two key purposes

  • Astringent: The natural tannins give a mild tightening effect that can make pores look smaller and leave skin feeling refreshed instead of greasy.
  • Skin conditioning: Flavonoids and plant sugars help soften the surface and support a smooth feel, so the skin stays comfortable even after the astringent action.

Who Can Use Petasites Vulgaris Leaf Extract

The gentle astringent nature of Petasites Vulgaris Leaf Extract makes it a good match for normal, combination and oily skin that craves a light pore-refining effect. Dry or very sensitive complexions can still use it in low-strength formulas, but they may prefer richer creams that counterbalance any mild tightening feel. There is no known reason this plant extract would aggravate acne or clog pores, so breakout-prone users often tolerate it well.

Because the extract is entirely plant derived, it fits the preferences of vegans and vegetarians when sourced from suppliers that avoid animal by-products during processing.

Current data does not flag topical butterbur leaf extract as a problem for pregnancy or breastfeeding. Even so this is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should ask a doctor before bringing a new product into their routine just to be safe.

The ingredient is not known to cause photosensitivity, so it will not make skin more reactive to sunlight. Standard daytime sun protection is still wise for overall skin health.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to Petasites Vulgaris Leaf Extract differ from person to person. The points below cover possible reactions yet most people will not notice any issues when using products formulated correctly.

  • Mild stinging or redness in very sensitive skin, especially when applied to freshly exfoliated areas
  • Temporary tightness or dryness from the astringent tannins if the formula lacks enough moisturizers
  • Rare allergic contact dermatitis marked by itching or small bumps
  • Eye irritation if the product is accidentally rubbed into the eye area

If any discomfort or irritation occurs stop use immediately and seek guidance from a qualified healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 / 5

Petasites Vulgaris Leaf Extract is mostly made up of water soluble plant compounds with very little oil or wax, so it has minimal potential to block pores. Its gentle astringent action can even help keep excess surface oil in check. For that reason it earns a low score of 1 rather than 0, acknowledging that any botanical with tannins could cause minor congestion in a small number of users.

This low rating means the extract is generally fine for skin that is prone to acne or frequent breakouts.

The overall formula still matters: if the extract appears in a product loaded with heavy butters or comedogenic oils, the finished item can have a higher pore clogging risk than the extract itself.

Summary

Petasites Vulgaris Leaf Extract works as an astringent and a skin conditioning agent. Natural tannins give a light tightening effect that tempers oil and refines the look of pores while flavonoids and plant sugars smooth and soften so skin stays comfortable.

Butterbur is not as famous as green tea or chamomile so you will see it less often on shelves, yet formulators who want a mild plant based astringent value its balanced performance.

Current research and consumer experience point to a high safety profile with only rare reports of irritation. As with any new skincare ingredient it is smart to do a quick patch test before adding a butterbur leaf product to your regular routine.

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