Ppg-30-Buteth-30: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Ppg-30-Buteth-30?

Ppg-30-Buteth-30 is a synthetic ingredient made by linking together small units of propylene oxide and ethylene oxide, then ending the chain with a butyl group. Chemists call this kind of material a polymer, which just means many repeating parts joined into one larger piece. It was first explored in the 1970s when companies looked for gentle cleansers that could also soften skin and hair. By playing with the length of the polymer and the butyl end, researchers discovered a version that balances cleansing with conditioning, giving rise to Ppg-30-Buteth-30.

The ingredient is produced through controlled reactions of propylene oxide and ethylene oxide in the presence of a butyl alcohol starter. Once the chain reaches the desired length, the process is stopped, filtered and purified. Because every step happens in closed equipment, the finished polymer is consistent and free of unwanted leftovers.

Ppg-30-Buteth-30 is water-soluble and works well in both clear and creamy formulas. You will often find it in shampoos, rinse-off conditioners, shower gels, facial cleansers, micellar waters, light lotions and leave-on hair serums. Formulators like it because it adds slip without leaving a heavy film, making products feel clean yet comfortable.

Ppg-30-Buteth-30’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This multitasker supports several roles in personal care formulas

  • Hair conditioning: Coats the hair shaft with a thin layer that smooths rough cuticles, adds slip for easier combing and helps reduce static so strands look shinier and feel softer
  • Skin conditioning: Forms a lightweight veil on the skin that locks in moisture, leaving the surface feeling silky not greasy and enhancing overall softness
  • Cleansing: Acts as a mild surfactant that lifts away dirt and oil while keeping skin and hair from drying out, which makes washes and shampoos gentler on daily use

Who Can Use Ppg-30-Buteth-30

Ppg-30-Buteth-30 is generally suitable for all skin and hair types including oily, dry, combination and sensitive because it is water soluble and non occlusive. People with very reactive or allergy-prone skin who have had problems with other polyether ingredients should proceed carefully, as cross sensitivity is possible, but most users will not encounter issues.

The polymer is made entirely from petroleum-derived building blocks so it contains no animal material. That makes it appropriate for vegans and vegetarians, provided the finished product or brand aligns with their stance on animal testing.

Current safety assessments find no evidence of reproductive or developmental toxicity and the large molecular size limits its ability to penetrate the skin. Pregnant or breastfeeding women can usually use products containing Ppg-30-Buteth-30, yet this is not medical advice and anyone in these life stages should run all personal care products past a qualified doctor to be on the safe side.

The ingredient does not absorb UV light or make skin more sensitive to the sun so it is not linked to photosensitivity. It is also compatible with most common actives and preservatives, allowing it to slot into routines without special rules.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects from topical use of Ppg-30-Buteth-30 vary from person to person. The issues listed below are only potential outcomes and are highly unlikely for the average user. When manufacturers use the ingredient correctly most people experience no negative effects.

  • Mild skin irritation such as redness or itching in very sensitive individuals
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in users already sensitised to polyether compounds
  • Eye stinging if a high-foam cleanser gets into the eyes
  • Flat or limp hair in rare cases when leave-on levels are too high for fine strands

If you experience any of these effects stop using the product and consult a healthcare professional or dermatologist.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 / 5

Ppg-30-Buteth-30 is highly water soluble, forms a breathable film and does not build up inside pores. Its large molecular size keeps it on the skin’s surface instead of sneaking into follicular openings where clogs start, which is why it earns a zero.

This makes the ingredient suitable for acne-prone or breakout-prone skin in most formulations. Because comedogenicity also depends on the other ingredients and the overall texture of the product, results can still vary from one formula to another.

Summary

Ppg-30-Buteth-30 works as a three-in-one helper: it conditions hair by smoothing cuticles, conditions skin by laying down a light moisture-locking veil and cleanses by gently lifting dirt without stripping. It pulls this off thanks to its balanced chain of propylene and ethylene oxide units that can both hug water and glide across oil.

The polymer is not a headline-grabbing superstar but it shows up quietly in plenty of everyday shampoos, shower gels and micellar waters where a silky finish is valued.

Current data deem it low risk for irritation, sensitisation and systemic absorption. As with any new cosmetic, patch testing a product that contains Ppg-30-Buteth-30 is a smart habit to make sure your skin or scalp stays happy.

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