Prunus Serrulata Bark Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: July 1, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Prunus Serrulata Bark Extract?

Prunus Serrulata Bark Extract comes from the bark of the Japanese cherry blossom tree, a member of the rose family cherished for its delicate flowers. The bark is rich in natural sugars, flavonoids and gentle tannins that can help calm and smooth the skin. Long before it appeared in modern formulas, people in Japan steeped cherry tree bark in water to create soothing skin washes. As interest in traditional botanicals grew worldwide, laboratories began studying the bark for its conditioning properties and it soon found a place in contemporary skincare.

To make the extract, suppliers collect sustainably harvested bark, dry it, then grind it into a coarse powder. The powder is soaked in a mixture of water or a skin friendly solvent such as glycerin to pull out the active compounds, after which the liquid is filtered, concentrated and preserved for stability. The result is a clear to pale amber solution that blends easily into creams and other water based products.

You will most often spot Prunus Serrulata Bark Extract in moisturizers, calming toners, sheet masks, anti aging serums and after sun gels where a softening boost is desired.

Prunus Serrulata Bark Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

In cosmetics this plant extract serves one key purpose: skin conditioning. By delivering lightweight hydrators and soothing polyphenols, it helps the surface of the skin feel softer, look smoother and stay comfortably hydrated. Regular use can support a healthier looking barrier, reduce the tight sensation that follows cleansing and lend a subtle glow to dull or tired skin.

Who Can Use Prunus Serrulata Bark Extract

This gentle botanical suits most skin types including dry, combination, oily and even sensitive complexions thanks to its calming properties and lightweight water based texture. Those with a known allergy to cherry trees or other members of the rose family should avoid it as cross reactions are possible.

The extract is entirely plant derived with no animal byproducts so it is appropriate for both vegans and vegetarians. It also fits easily into halal and kosher routines when sourced from reputable suppliers.

Current research shows no specific risks for pregnant or breastfeeding women when the ingredient is used topically in typical cosmetic concentrations. This is not medical advice and anyone who is expecting or nursing should confirm suitability with a healthcare professional before adding a new product, just to be safe.

Prunus Serrulata Bark Extract does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight so it is fine for daytime use alongside regular sunscreen. It plays well with common actives such as niacinamide or peptides and does not interfere with makeup wear.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to Prunus Serrulata Bark Extract differ from person to person. The points below outline potential issues but most people will not notice any problems when the ingredient is formulated and used correctly.

  • Allergic contact dermatitis – very rare stinging, redness or bumps in those sensitive to cherry or other Rosaceae plants
  • Localized irritation – mild itching or warmth if the product contains a high percentage of the extract or other strong actives
  • Discoloration of very light fabrics – trace plant pigments can occasionally stain white towels or pillowcases before fully absorbed
  • Interaction with other botanical allergens – layering several fragrant plant extracts may increase overall irritation potential in reactive skin

If any discomfort, rash or unusual change appears after use stop applying the product and seek guidance from a qualified healthcare provider.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 / 5

Prunus Serrulata Bark Extract is water based and contains no heavy oils or waxes that could block pores, so it earns a solid zero on the comedogenic scale. Its light molecular weight and soothing tannins help calm skin rather than sit on the surface. This makes it a safe choice for people who struggle with clogged pores or frequent breakouts. Because it is typically used at low percentages and is often paired with non-occlusive carriers, the risk of it trapping sebum or debris is minimal.

Formulas that combine the extract with richer butters or comedogenic oils could still pose issues for acne-prone skin, so always scan the full ingredient list.

Summary

Prunus Serrulata Bark Extract is prized for one key role: skin conditioning. Packed with natural sugars, flavonoids and gentle tannins, it adds lightweight hydration, softens rough patches and supports a calm healthy-looking barrier. This botanical has enjoyed quiet popularity in Japanese and Korean skincare for years and is now making its way into global moisturizers, toners and soothing masks.

Overall safety is high with very few reported reactions when used at normal cosmetic levels. As with any new skincare ingredient, it is smart to patch test a fresh product before full-face use to make sure your skin agrees with it.

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