R-Thermotoga Maritima Polypeptide-1: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is R-Thermotoga Maritima Polypeptide-1?

R-Thermotoga Maritima Polypeptide-1 is a lab-made version of a protein that originally comes from Thermotoga maritima, a heat-loving bacterium found in deep-sea vents. Scientists recreate the gene that tells this microbe how to build a specific perhydrolase enzyme, tweak it for stability, then insert it into harmless strains of E. coli. During controlled fermentation the bacteria act like miniature factories, turning out a single-chain protein that contains 369 standard amino acids. After purification the result is a highly consistent powder or solution suitable for skincare use.

This ingredient first drew attention because proteins from Thermotoga maritima stay active under harsh conditions such as high temperature or varying pH. Formulators realized those same traits could keep a cosmetic blend stable over time. Over the past decade advances in recombinant technology have lowered production costs, allowing R-Thermotoga Maritima Polypeptide-1 to appear in premium skincare rather than just lab studies.

You will mainly spot it in leave-on moisturizers, anti-aging serums, soothing masks and after-sun treatments where long-lasting skin conditioning is the primary goal. It can also be blended into eye creams or lightweight lotions that aim to smooth texture without heavy oils.

R-Thermotoga Maritima Polypeptide-1’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This polypeptide is valued for one main role in topical products.

As a skin-conditioning agent it helps the surface of the skin feel softer, look smoother and maintain a healthy moisture balance. The protein’s film-forming ability supports the natural barrier so water stays in and irritants stay out. Consistent use can lead to a more even complexion and improved comfort, particularly for dry or stressed skin.

Who Can Use R-Thermotoga Maritima Polypeptide-1

This ingredient is generally well tolerated by all skin types. Dry and mature complexions tend to appreciate its moisture binding effect most, while oily or combination skin benefits from its weightless feel and non greasy finish. Sensitive skin can usually use it comfortably because the molecule is large and stays on the surface rather than penetrating deeply or disrupting the barrier.

Because the polypeptide is produced by fermenting bacteria in a controlled lab setting and contains no animal sourced components, it is suitable for both vegans and vegetarians.

Current safety data shows no specific risks for pregnant or breastfeeding women when the ingredient is used topically in cosmetic amounts. That said this is not medical advice and anyone who is expecting or nursing should run their entire skincare routine past a qualified healthcare provider before use, just to be safe.

R-Thermotoga Maritima Polypeptide-1 does not increase photosensitivity, so daytime application is fine with or without sun exposure. It also plays nicely with common actives like retinol, niacinamide or vitamin C thanks to its heat and pH stability.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to any cosmetic ingredient vary from person to person. The effects listed below are only potential outcomes and are unlikely for most users when products are formulated and used correctly.

  • Mild redness or warmth – a short lived flush can occur if skin is already compromised
  • Itching or tingling – very sensitive individuals may notice slight prickle sensations
  • Localized rash – rare cases of allergic contact dermatitis have been reported with recombinant proteins
  • Stinging on broken skin – open cuts or severe eczema patches may feel a brief sting before the product dries
  • Irritation from residual impurities – poorly purified batches could contain trace bacterial by-products that trigger discomfort

If any of these reactions develop stop using the product and seek guidance from a healthcare professional or dermatologist.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0/5 (non comedogenic)

R-Thermotoga Maritima Polypeptide-1 is a water soluble protein that stays on the surface of the skin and contains no lipids, waxes or heavy residues that could block pores. Its light film rinses away easily and does not build up inside follicles, which is why it earns a clear zero on the comedogenic scale.

Those who are prone to acne or frequent breakouts can usually use it without concern. Just keep an eye on the overall formula because any congestion is more likely to come from accompanying oils or silicones, not the polypeptide itself.

Summary

R-Thermotoga Maritima Polypeptide-1 is a recombinant protein prized for skin conditioning. It forms a thin breathable layer that helps the skin hold water, smooths texture and supports the natural barrier, leading to a softer more comfortable complexion.

While still most common in high end or science driven lines, its popularity is growing as production costs drop and formulators look for stable non animal peptides.

Safety data points to low irritation potential and non comedogenic behavior, so it suits virtually all skin types. That said it is always smart to do a quick patch test when trying any new product to confirm your own skin’s comfort level.

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