Rh-Polypeptide-11: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Rh-Polypeptide-11?

rh-Polypeptide-11 is a lab engineered version of acidic fibroblast growth factor, a protein naturally present in the human body that helps keep tissues healthy. Scientists copy the exact gene that tells a cell how to make this protein, insert it into a harmless strain of E. coli then let the bacteria work as tiny factories. After fermentation the peptide is carefully purified so the final material is free of bacterial residue. The finished ingredient is a single chain made of up to 155 standard amino acids that can include stabilizing disulfide links or natural sugar side groups. Because it is produced under controlled conditions it is considered recombinant human grade which means it matches what the body makes on its own.

The cosmetic industry became interested in growth factor based peptides in the late 1990s when researchers noticed their ability to signal skin cells to look and act younger. Over time improvements in biotechnology lowered production costs enough for brands to add them to topical products. Today rh-Polypeptide-11 appears in premium serums, firming creams, leave-on masks, eye treatments and post-procedure soothing gels where a gentle boost in skin renewal is desired.

Rh-Polypeptide-11’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

In skin care formulas rh-Polypeptide-11 is mainly valued for one key role.

Skin conditioning: By mimicking the body’s own growth factors the peptide can encourage surface cells to behave more like fresh new ones. Regular use helps the skin feel smoother look more even and recover faster after daily stress. Formulators use it to give products an anti aging edge enhance softness and support a healthy moisture barrier without adding heaviness.

Who Can Use Rh-Polypeptide-11

Rh-Polypeptide-11 is considered friendly for all major skin types including dry oily combination and sensitive skin because it is lightweight non occlusive and designed to mirror a substance the body already makes. Those with very reactive or allergy-prone skin should still check the full ingredient list of a finished product to make sure no other component poses an issue.

As a lab-grown human peptide it contains no animal-derived material so it is suitable for vegetarians and vegans. The recombinant production process relies on bacteria not animal tissues for fermentation which keeps it aligned with cruelty-free values.

Current data shows no specific risks for pregnant or breastfeeding women when Rh-Polypeptide-11 is applied topically in cosmetic concentrations. That said this is not medical advice and anyone who is expecting or nursing should run every skincare product past a qualified doctor to be safe.

The peptide does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight so there is no known photosensitising effect. Standard daytime sun protection is still encouraged for overall skin health.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Reactions to topical Rh-Polypeptide-11 vary from person to person. The points below outline potential though uncommon side effects when the ingredient is used in a correctly formulated cosmetic product.

  • Mild redness or warmth
  • Temporary itching or tingling
  • Localized irritation in very sensitive skin
  • Allergic response if an individual is specifically sensitized to the peptide or other formula components

If any discomfort persists stop using the product and seek guidance from a healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 / 5

Rh-Polypeptide-11 is a water-soluble peptide that contains no oils waxes or heavy film formers so it does not clog pores or sit on the skin surface in a way that traps sebum. Because it closely mimics a natural human protein it is metabolised or rinsed away without leaving residue. For these reasons it earns a solid zero on the comedogenic scale.

This makes the ingredient generally suitable for acne-prone or breakout-prone skin.

As with any formula the final product’s overall pore-friendliness depends on all the other ingredients so check the full list if congestion is a concern.

Summary

Rh-Polypeptide-11 is a lab-crafted copy of acidic fibroblast growth factor that conditions skin by nudging surface cells to renew faster improving smoothness tone and barrier strength. Its recombinant origin lets brands harness growth factor benefits without animal sources or stability issues that come with natural extracts.

While still found mostly in higher-end serums and post-procedure treatments its inclusion is growing as biotech costs fall and consumer interest in science-backed actives rises.

Safety data and real-world use show it is well tolerated across skin types with only low rates of mild transient irritation reported. Patch testing any new product is always smart so you can confirm personal compatibility before full use.

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