Rh-Polypeptide-13: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
Share:
Inside this article:

We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Rh-Polypeptide-13?

Rh-Polypeptide-13 is a lab-engineered version of a fragment of the human Noggin protein. Scientists start with the actual gene taken from a human cell, insert it into a harmless strain of E. coli, then let the bacteria act as tiny factories that ferment and build the peptide chain. After fermentation the peptide is purified, folded into its active shape and checked to ensure the 20 standard amino acids are present in the right order. The finished ingredient can include up to 232 amino acids, sometimes linked by disulfide bonds or carrying small sugar groups that help stabilize the structure.

The idea of borrowing human proteins for skin care grew in the early 2000s when researchers looked for gentler, more targeted anti-aging alternatives to harsh exfoliants and retinoids. As peptide production technology improved, manufacturers were able to create consistent batches of Rh-Polypeptide-13 that met cosmetic safety standards, allowing formulators to explore its skin-conditioning potential.

Today you will most often see Rh-Polypeptide-13 in high-end serums, sheet masks, eye creams, lightweight moisturizers and leave-on anti-aging treatments that promise smoother and more resilient skin. Its water-soluble nature lets chemists blend it into both gel and cream textures without heavy oils.

Rh-Polypeptide-13’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

Rh-Polypeptide-13 is prized for one main role in skin care products.

As a skin conditioning agent it helps support the skin’s natural barrier, leaving the surface feeling softer and more supple. By mimicking signals found in the body it can encourage a healthier look, which in turn may reduce the appearance of fine lines and dryness over time.

Who Can Use Rh-Polypeptide-13

Because Rh-Polypeptide-13 is water-soluble and has a lightweight feel it tends to work well for dry, normal, combination and oily skin alike. Even sensitive complexions usually tolerate it since it is non-exfoliating and fragrance free. People with a known allergy to peptides or to fermentation-derived ingredients should be cautious.

The peptide is produced in bacteria and purified without animal-derived materials, making it suitable for vegans and vegetarians.

Current data shows no link between topical Rh-Polypeptide-13 and harm to pregnant or breastfeeding women, yet research is limited. This is not medical advice so anyone who is pregnant or nursing should speak with a doctor before adding new products, just to be safe.

The ingredient does not increase photosensitivity, so it can be used morning or night. As with any peptide solution it pairs well with sunscreens, antioxidants and moisturizers and it is stable in both water-based serums and light creams.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to Rh-Polypeptide-13 differ from person to person. The following points outline potential adverse effects but most users will not notice any problems when the ingredient is formulated and applied correctly.

  • Temporary redness or warmth
  • Mild itching or tingling at the application site
  • Localized rash or hives in individuals allergic to specific peptides
  • Contact dermatitis triggered by other formula components rather than the peptide itself
  • Eye irritation if the product migrates into the eyes

If irritation or any other adverse reaction occurs stop use and consult a healthcare professional for guidance.

Comedogenic Rating

Comedogenic rating: 0

Rh-Polypeptide-13 is a large water-soluble protein fragment that does not leave an oily film on the skin and cannot sink into pores the way heavier lipids can. It is usually added at very low concentrations in lightweight serums or gels and is fully dissolved in the water phase, which means it has virtually no ability to clog pores. For these reasons it earns a solid 0 on the comedogenic scale.

That makes it a suitable choice for people who are prone to acne or frequent breakouts.

Only the overall formula can raise pore-clogging risk. If the product also contains rich butters or heavy silicones, those ingredients rather than Rh-Polypeptide-13 would be the ones to watch.

Summary

Rh-Polypeptide-13 is a lab-crafted version of a segment of the human Noggin protein that works as a skin-conditioning agent. By mimicking natural signaling it helps the skin surface feel smoother, reinforces the barrier and supports a healthy appearance over time. Its water-soluble nature lets formulators slip it into light textures so a wide range of skin types can benefit.

The peptide is still a niche ingredient found mostly in premium serums, masks and eye creams, yet its reputation is growing as consumers look for gentle science-backed alternatives to harsher actives.

Existing safety data and decades of peptide use in cosmetics suggest Rh-Polypeptide-13 is well tolerated with minimal risk when applied topically. As with any new skincare addition you should perform a quick patch test to rule out individual sensitivities before using a full-sized product.

Was this article helpful?
More from Glooshi:
ADVERTISEMENT
Get all our top headlines in beauty.
Delivered right to your inbox each week. Zero spam, all goodness, opt-out at anytime.
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Get the latest beauty news, top product recommendations & brand-exclusive discount codes direct to your inbox.
Send good feedback:

All feedback is greatly appreciated, anonymous, and will be used to improve the quality of our articles.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Send bad feedback:

All feedback is greatly appreciated, anonymous, and will be used to improve the quality of our articles.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Search