Rh-Polypeptide-58: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Rh-Polypeptide-58?

Rh-Polypeptide-58 is a lab made version of a natural skin protein known as TIMP1. Scientists create it through biotechnology, usually by inserting the gene that codes for TIMP1 into yeast or bacteria. These tiny factories then grow in large tanks and pump out the polypeptide, which is collected filtered and carefully purified before it goes into creams or serums.

The idea of adding TIMP1 to skin care first appeared in anti-aging research during the early 2000s when experts noticed the protein helps keep skin-supporting enzymes in balance. Over time beauty brands began using the lab produced form, Rh-Polypeptide-58, because it is consistent safe and vegan friendly.

Today you will most often see the ingredient in high end serums, anti-aging moisturizers, firming eye creams, post-procedure soothing gels and sheet masks aimed at tired or stressed skin.

Rh-Polypeptide-58’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

In skin care formulas Rh-Polypeptide-58 offers the following perks

  • Skin conditioning – it supports a smooth soft feel on the surface of the skin and can help reduce the look of rough patches or fine lines
  • Skin protecting – by helping to balance enzyme activity it shields the skin’s support network from early breakdown which may slow visible signs of aging caused by everyday stressors

Who Can Use Rh-Polypeptide-58

Because it is a gentle lab made copy of a natural skin protein Rh-Polypeptide-58 is generally well tolerated by normal, oily, dry and sensitive skin. Its lightweight water based nature means it will not clog pores, so acne prone users can usually apply it without worry. The only group that may need caution is anyone with a known allergy to fermented yeast or bacterial proteins, as the peptide is produced through these microorganisms.

The ingredient is fully suitable for vegans and vegetarians since it is made in fermentation tanks rather than taken from animals.

No specific data links Rh-Polypeptide-58 to pregnancy or breastfeeding risks. Topical use is thought to be low risk, yet this is not medical advice and pregnant or nursing individuals should always clear new skincare with their doctor first.

Rh-Polypeptide-58 does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight, so there is no extra need for sun avoidance beyond normal daily SPF habits.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Rh-Polypeptide-58 differ from person to person. The issues listed below are possible yet unlikely when products are correctly formulated and used as directed.

  • Mild redness or warmth individuals with very reactive skin may notice temporary flushing after application
  • Itching or stinging usually short lived and more common when applied to broken or freshly exfoliated skin
  • Contact dermatitis rare but possible for those allergic to peptide fragments or residual fermentation by-products
  • Interaction with other actives highly acidic formulas or strong exfoliants can destabilize peptides and raise irritation potential

If any of these effects occur stop using the product and seek guidance from a healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0/5 (non-comedogenic)

Rh-Polypeptide-58 is a small water-based peptide with no oily residues or heavy waxes that could block pores. It stays on the skin surface to condition and protect rather than seeping into sebaceous glands, so it does not contribute to blackheads or breakouts. This makes it a safe pick for acne-prone or congested skin. The only caveat is that irritation from any source can sometimes trigger pimples in very reactive complexions, but the peptide itself does not clog pores.

Summary

Rh-Polypeptide-58 is a lab crafted copy of the natural TIMP1 protein that conditions skin and helps safeguard its support structure by balancing enzyme activity. In formulas it smooths texture, softens fine lines and offers a light protective boost against everyday wear and tear.

While not as famous as peptides like Matrixyl or copper tripeptide, it is slowly gaining attention in niche serums and post-procedure products because of its gentle yet targeted action.

Current research and real-world use point to a high safety profile with very low risk of irritation or pore clogging. Still, everyone’s skin is unique so it is smart to patch test any new product containing Rh-Polypeptide-58 before full use.

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