Rheum Rhabarbarum Stalk Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Rheum Rhabarbarum Stalk Extract?

Rheum Rhabarbarum Stalk Extract is made from the stalks of the common garden rhubarb, a leafy plant that belongs to the knotweed family. While the tangy stalks have long been baked into pies, their juice also contains natural sugars, organic acids, and flavonoids that can soften and comfort the skin. Herbal traditions in Europe and Asia once highlighted rhubarb for its soothing touch, which caught the eye of modern formulators looking for plant based ways to boost skin feel. To create the extract, fresh or dried stalks are soaked in a mix of water and gentle solvents, then filtered and concentrated. The result is a light brown fluid or powder that blends easily into water based creams and gels. You will most often spot it in hydrating masks, daily moisturizers, after sun lotions, and mild anti-aging serums where a smooth skin finish is desired.

Rheum Rhabarbarum Stalk Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

In skin care formulas this ingredient is valued for one main role: skin conditioning. By helping the outer layer hold on to moisture and by laying down a soft film, it leaves the surface feeling supple and comfortable. This makes products feel richer without heaviness and supports an overall healthy looking glow.

Who Can Use Rheum Rhabarbarum Stalk Extract

This extract is generally well suited to all major skin types including dry, oily, combination and sensitive skin because its main job is to keep the surface soft and comfortable without adding heavy oils. People with very reactive or allergy-prone skin may still want to watch for any personal triggers in the full ingredient list, but the rhubarb stalk extract itself is considered mild.

Because it is derived from a plant and no animal by-products are involved in the harvesting or processing steps, it is suitable for both vegetarians and vegans.

Current safety data do not flag any special risks for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding when the extract is used on the skin in normal cosmetic amounts. That said this is not medical advice and anyone who is expecting or nursing should show their healthcare provider any skincare they plan to use just to be sure it fits their individual needs.

The extract does not increase photosensitivity so it will not make skin more prone to sunburn. Still, a daily broad-spectrum sunscreen is always a smart idea.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Rheum Rhabarbarum Stalk Extract can vary from person to person. The points below list potential side effects yet most users will not run into these issues when the ingredient is used correctly in a well-formulated product.

  • Mild redness or stinging – rare and usually short-lived, more likely if skin is already irritated
  • Allergic contact dermatitis – very uncommon but possible for individuals with a specific sensitivity to rhubarb family plants
  • Eye irritation – can occur if a product containing the extract is rubbed into the eye area in high amounts

If any irritation or other negative reaction occurs stop using the product and seek guidance from a healthcare professional if symptoms persist.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0–1 (very low). Rheum Rhabarbarum Stalk Extract is mostly water soluble and contains minimal lipids so it is unlikely to clog pores. Its primary compounds are sugars, organic acids and flavonoids that sit lightly on the skin rather than building up inside follicles. Because of this low comedogenic potential it is generally considered safe for people who are prone to acne or breakouts. As always the overall formula matters most so heavy oils or waxes elsewhere in a product can change how pore friendly the final blend feels.

Summary

Rheum Rhabarbarum Stalk Extract is a plant derived skin conditioner that helps the outer layer hold moisture and feel smoother by laying down a light comforting film. It does this through naturally occurring humectant sugars that draw water to the surface and mild acids and flavonoids that support a soft finish. The ingredient is still relatively niche compared with big names like aloe or green tea but its gentle hydrating touch is earning it steady spots in moisturizers masks and after sun products. Safety profiles rate it as mild with very low comedogenicity and no major restrictions for most users. Even so every skin is different so patch testing a new product for a day or two is always a smart idea.

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