Rosa Multiflora Leaf/Stem Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Rosa Multiflora Leaf/Stem Extract?

Rosa Multiflora Leaf/Stem Extract comes from the leaves and stems of Rosa multiflora, a hardy wild rose native to East Asia. The plant parts are rich in natural compounds such as flavonoids, polyphenols and small amounts of natural sugars, all of which give the extract its skin-friendly qualities. Traditional skin care in parts of Japan and Korea has long used mashed rose leaves for soothing baths, and that folk use inspired modern formulators to study and refine the ingredient for today’s products.

To make the extract, freshly harvested leaves and stems are cleaned, crushed then soaked in a mix of water and food-grade solvent. The liquid is gently heated to draw out the beneficial molecules, filtered to remove plant solids and finally concentrated. Some manufacturers add a light natural preservative to keep it stable.

Because it delivers moisture, comfort and antioxidant protection, you will often spot Rosa Multiflora Leaf/Stem Extract in face masks, daily moisturizers, anti-aging serums, soothing after-sun gels, lightweight lotions and even hand creams.

Rosa Multiflora Leaf/Stem Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This multitasking botanical brings several advantages to skin care formulas:

  • Antioxidant: The polyphenols in the extract help neutralize free radicals created by UV light and pollution. Regular use can support a brighter, more even tone and may slow the look of premature aging.
  • Emollient: Natural fatty components coat the skin surface lightly, making it feel softer and smoother while reducing rough patches.
  • Humectant: Its natural sugars attract and bind water, boosting skin hydration and giving a fresh, plump appearance.

Who Can Use Rosa Multiflora Leaf/Stem Extract

This gentle botanical suits most skin types. Its light humectant action benefits normal, dry and combination complexions, while the non-greasy emollient feel makes it comfortable for oily skin too. Sensitive skin generally tolerates the extract because it contains minimal fragrance allergens, though anyone with a known allergy to roses or other Rosaceae plants should proceed cautiously.

The extract is entirely plant derived with no animal by-products so it fits vegan and vegetarian lifestyles.

No studies flag specific concerns for pregnant or breastfeeding women. Still, out of an abundance of caution this is not medical advice and anyone expecting or nursing should show the full ingredient list of any product to a healthcare professional before use.

Rosa Multiflora Leaf/Stem Extract is not known to cause photosensitivity and does not increase sunburn risk. Standard daytime sun protection is still wise when using any skincare routine.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Rosa Multiflora Leaf/Stem Extract differ from person to person. The points below list potential side effects that could occur in rare cases. Assuming the finished product has been properly formulated most users will not experience these issues.

  • Skin irritation such as redness, itching or a mild burning sensation, more likely in very sensitive skin or when combined with strong exfoliants
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in individuals allergic to roses or other members of the Rosaceae family
  • Hives or rash presenting as raised, itchy bumps if an allergy is present
  • Eye irritation if the product accidentally gets into the eyes during application

If any of the above reactions occur stop using the product immediately and consult a healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rosa Multiflora Leaf/Stem Extract carries a comedogenic rating of 1. The extract is mostly composed of water soluble polyphenols, light sugars and trace lipids, none of which tend to clog pores. It offers hydration without leaving a heavy occlusive film, making buildup inside follicles unlikely. Because of this low rating it is generally considered suitable for people who are prone to acne or frequent breakouts. Only when the extract is paired with richer oils or waxes in a finished formula would the overall pore-clogging risk rise, so always glance at the full ingredient list if congestion is a concern.

Summary

Rosa Multiflora Leaf/Stem Extract acts as an antioxidant, emollient and humectant. Its polyphenols help neutralize free radicals to keep skin looking bright and calm, the light emollient fraction softens rough spots and its natural sugars draw water in to maintain a fresh, plump feel. Although not yet a headline botanical like green tea or centella it is gaining quiet popularity among indie and clean beauty brands for its balanced mix of soothing and moisturizing qualities. Current data and long-standing folk use suggest it is safe for most skin types with minimal risk of irritation or pore blockage. As with any new skincare ingredient a small patch test is wise before fully adding it to your routine.

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