S-Octopus Hexapeptide-1 Sp: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is S-Octopus Hexapeptide-1 Sp?

S-Octopus Hexapeptide-1 Sp is a lab made mini-protein inspired by a larger protein found in the blue-ringed octopus Hapalochlaena maculosa. Chemically it is a string of six amino acids—alanine, asparagine, lysine, tyrosine and valine—arranged to copy the most active part of the original marine protein. Because it is made synthetically, the peptide is produced with solid-phase peptide synthesis, a step-by-step method that links amino acids in a precise order, creating a pure and consistent ingredient without relying on animal harvest. Cosmetic scientists began exploring marine peptides in the early 2000s for their strong antioxidant and skin revitalizing traits. When studies showed that short sequences could deliver benefits similar to the parent protein, S-Octopus Hexapeptide-1 Sp was developed and soon appeared in premium skin care lines. Today the ingredient is blended into anti aging serums, daily moisturizers, sheet masks, eye creams and leave-on treatments that focus on hydration and environmental defense.

S-Octopus Hexapeptide-1 Sp’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This multi-tasking peptide supports healthy looking skin in several ways:

  • Antioxidant – helps neutralize free radicals produced by sun exposure and pollution which can dull skin and speed up visible aging
  • Humectant – draws water from the air and lower skin layers into the surface so skin feels plumper and stays hydrated longer
  • Skin Conditioning – smooths rough patches and improves overall softness giving skin a supple feel
  • Skin Protecting – forms a light breathable film that shields against daily aggressors like wind and dry indoor heat helping maintain the skin’s natural barrier

Who Can Use S-Octopus Hexapeptide-1 Sp

S-Octopus Hexapeptide-1 Sp is water based and lightweight so it suits most skin types including dry, oily, combination and sensitive. Because it helps reinforce the skin barrier without clogging pores it can be a good option for acne prone users too. Only those with a confirmed allergy to any of the peptide’s amino acids or to preservatives used in a finished formula may need to avoid it.

The peptide is produced entirely by synthetic chemistry with no animal sourced materials which makes it acceptable for both vegans and vegetarians.

No data suggest the ingredient poses a risk during pregnancy or while nursing as it works on the surface and is not known to enter the bloodstream. This is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or breastfeeding should have a doctor review any new skincare product before regular use.

S-Octopus Hexapeptide-1 Sp does not increase photosensitivity. Normal daytime sun protection habits are still recommended to guard against routine UV exposure.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical S-Octopus Hexapeptide-1 Sp vary from person to person. The points below list potential side effects that could occur in rare situations. When formulated and used as directed most people will not experience negative reactions.

  • Mild temporary redness or warmth where the product was applied
  • Tingling or stinging when layered with strong exfoliating acids or retinoids
  • Rare allergic contact dermatitis showing as swelling itching or a rash
  • Surface breakouts if the finished product contains heavy occlusive ingredients and the user is acne prone
  • Eye irritation if the formula accidentally migrates into the eyes

If any unwanted reaction develops stop using the product and seek advice from a healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0

S-Octopus Hexapeptide-1 Sp is a small water soluble peptide that does not leave a greasy residue or form pore blocking plugs therefore it earns a comedogenic score of 0. Its molecule is quickly absorbed or rinsed away and it is typically used at very low percentages that do not influence a formula’s overall oil load. This makes it suitable for people who are prone to acne or frequent breakouts.

Keep in mind that finished products may still trigger congestion if they contain heavy butters or waxes. The peptide itself however is considered non comedogenic.

Summary

S-Octopus Hexapeptide-1 Sp works as an antioxidant humectant skin conditioner and skin protectant. Its six amino acids scavenge free radicals, bind moisture, smooth surface texture and create a light film that shields the skin barrier from everyday stressors.

While not yet a household name, the peptide is gaining traction in niche and premium skincare lines that focus on marine inspired actives. Brands value its multitasking nature and vegan friendly profile.

Current data show it is very safe for topical use with only isolated reports of minor irritation. As with any new skincare ingredient, perform a patch test before full face application to ensure personal compatibility.

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