Santalum Austrocaledonicum Wood Water: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
Share:
Inside this article:

We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Santalum Austrocaledonicum Wood Water?

Santalum Austrocaledonicum Wood Water is the fragrant watery distillate left after steam distilling the heartwood of Santalum austrocaledonicum, a sandalwood species native to New Caledonia and Vanuatu. During distillation hot steam pulls aromatic molecules out of the finely milled wood. When the vapor cools it separates into essential oil and a larger water phase. The water phase, rich in trace amounts of alpha- and beta-santalol, farnesol and other oxygenated sesquiterpenes, is collected as the wood water or hydrosol. New Caledonian sandalwood has been traded for its warm creamy aroma since the nineteenth century, and perfumers soon learned that the gentle hydrosol left after oil extraction could refresh skin without the heaviness of pure oil. Today cosmetic formulators value this ingredient for the subtle scent and skin-friendly actives it carries. You will most often spot it in facial mists, toners, calming masks, light moisturizers, aftershave splashes, anti aging serums and scalp or beard treatments.

Santalum Austrocaledonicum Wood Water’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This ingredient is prized for its skin conditioning role in modern formulas.

As a skin conditioner it supplies lightweight hydration that helps soften the stratum corneum, leaving skin smooth and comfortable. The small amount of sandalwood actives provides a soothing feel that can reduce the appearance of temporary redness while its natural aroma delivers a pleasant sensorial touch, allowing formulators to cut down on added fragrance.

Who Can Use Santalum Austrocaledonicum Wood Water

This hydrosol is lightweight non greasy and usually well tolerated by most skin types. Normal dry oily sensitive and combination skin can all benefit from its mild hydration and soothing profile. Because it contains only trace aromatic molecules and no fixed oils it rarely clogs pores which makes it a friendly option for acne prone skin. The only group that may need caution is anyone with a known sandalwood allergy since even tiny amounts of the scent molecules could trigger a reaction.

Santalum austrocaledonicum wood water is plant derived with no animal inputs so it fits vegan and vegetarian preferences.

The distillate is not phototoxic and it does not heighten sensitivity to sunlight. It may be used day or night without needing extra UV precautions beyond your normal sunscreen.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Santalum Austrocaledonicum Wood Water vary from person to person. The points below outline potential side effects only. When the ingredient is properly formulated most users will not experience them.

  • Irritation or transient redness – may appear on very reactive or compromised skin
  • Allergic contact dermatitis – uncommon but possible in individuals allergic to sandalwood components
  • Stinging on freshly shaved or broken skin – trace terpenes can cause a brief tingling sensation
  • Eye irritation – mist or splash entering the eyes can lead to watering and discomfort
  • Fragrance sensitization over time – frequent use alongside other scented products could contribute to cumulative skin sensitivity

If you notice any persistent burning swelling or rash stop using the product and seek medical advice

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 out of 5. Santalum Austrocaledonicum Wood Water is a dilute hydrosol with almost no lipids so it does not form the kind of oily film that can block pores. The trace aromatic molecules are present at levels too low to trap sebum or dead cells.

Suitable for acne-prone or breakout-prone skin. It delivers hydration without the heaviness that can aggravate congestion.

Keep in mind that the final product formula matters. If the hydrosol is blended with rich butters or occlusive silicones the overall pore-clogging potential can rise even though the wood water itself is non-comedogenic.

Summary

Santalum Austrocaledonicum Wood Water conditions skin by supplying light water-based moisture and soothing terpenes that calm visible redness while adding a soft natural sandalwood aroma. These benefits make it a useful component in toners facial mists masks and aftershaves.

It remains a niche ingredient compared with more common floral waters yet its gentle profile and pleasant scent are leading to wider use in indie and clean beauty lines.

Overall safety is high because the distillate contains only minute amounts of active compounds and is free of photosensitizers. Adverse reactions are rare though anyone trying a new product should still perform a quick patch test to rule out individual sensitivity.

Was this article helpful?
More from Glooshi:
ADVERTISEMENT
Get all our top headlines in beauty.
Delivered right to your inbox each week. Zero spam, all goodness, opt-out at anytime.
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Get the latest beauty news, top product recommendations & brand-exclusive discount codes direct to your inbox.
Send good feedback:

All feedback is greatly appreciated, anonymous, and will be used to improve the quality of our articles.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Send bad feedback:

All feedback is greatly appreciated, anonymous, and will be used to improve the quality of our articles.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Search