Schinus Terebinthifolia Fruit Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Schinus Terebinthifolia Fruit Extract?

Schinus Terebinthifolia Fruit Extract comes from the bright pink berries of the Brazilian pepper tree, a member of the cashew family that grows in South and Central America. The berries are rich in fragrant essential oils such as alpha pinene and limonene, along with small amounts of flavonoids and other natural antioxidants. Local communities have long used the dried berries as a spice and a folk remedy, and their fresh, peppery scent soon attracted the perfume world. From there the step into skin and hair care was a natural one, since the extract lends a clean, lively aroma to many formulas.

To make the extract, producers harvest ripe berries, dry them, then crush and soak them in a gentle food grade solvent or use super-critical carbon dioxide. The resulting liquid is filtered to remove solids, concentrated and standardized so each batch smells the same and is safe for skin contact.

Because of its appealing scent the extract shows up in a wide range of cosmetic products. You may find it in body lotions, face creams, sheet masks, refreshing toners, shampoos, conditioners, bath gels, artisan soaps and even lip balms or glosses where a hint of natural spice is wanted.

Schinus Terebinthifolia Fruit Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This ingredient mainly improves how a product smells or tastes, adding a pleasant sensory touch that can make daily routines more enjoyable.

  • Flavouring: When used in lip balms or glosses it gives a mild peppery sweetness that makes the product more appealing to use
  • Fragrance: In creams, lotions, cleansers and hair products it provides a fresh, slightly spicy aroma that can mask raw ingredient smells and create a signature scent for the brand

Who Can Use Schinus Terebinthifolia Fruit Extract

Most skin types, including normal, dry, combination and oily skin, can handle this berry extract without trouble because it is used at low levels and is meant mainly for scent or taste. People with very sensitive skin or known fragrance allergies should be cautious since the natural oils contain limonene and other aroma molecules that can trigger redness or itching in a small group of users.

Because the extract comes from a plant and no animal-derived helpers are needed during processing, it is suitable for both vegans and vegetarians.

No specific warnings exist for pregnant or breastfeeding women when the extract is used in rinse-off or leave-on cosmetics. Still, this is not medical advice and anyone who is expecting or nursing should show the full ingredient list to a healthcare professional before use just to be safe.

The extract does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight and can be worn day or night without extra risk of sunburn.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects from topical use of Schinus Terebinthifolia Fruit Extract can vary from person to person. The points below list potential reactions only. When the ingredient is used correctly most people will not notice any problems.

  • Skin irritation such as redness stinging or itching
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in those sensitive to limonene, linalool or other natural fragrance components
  • Cross-reactivity for people allergic to plants in the cashew or poison ivy family
  • Eye irritation if the product accidentally gets into the eyes

If any unpleasant reaction occurs stop using the product and consult a medical professional for advice.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 – 1 out of 5. Schinus Terebinthifolia Fruit Extract is made up largely of light, volatile aroma molecules rather than heavy lipids, and it is typically added at fractions of a percent, so it has little chance to sit in pores or form a film that could trap dead skin cells. Because of that, it is generally considered non-comedogenic and is unlikely to trigger blackheads or pimples. It should be fine for people who are prone to acne or breakouts. Only if the finished formula also contains pore-clogging oils or waxes would the risk increase.

Summary

Schinus Terebinthifolia Fruit Extract brings two main perks to cosmetics: it adds a natural peppery fragrance and, in lip products, a subtle spicy-sweet taste. Its small, fragrant molecules evaporate quickly so they freshen a formula without making it greasy. You will spot it more often in niche or botanical-focused lines than in mainstream mass-market products, but its use is slowly growing as brands look for plant-based scent boosters.

When used at normal cosmetic levels the extract is considered safe for most people, with irritation or allergy remaining rare and usually linked to existing fragrance sensitivities. As with any new skincare ingredient it is smart to patch test a product that contains it before slathering it on, just to check how your skin responds.

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