Schisandra Chinensis Phytoplacenta Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Schisandra Chinensis Phytoplacenta Extract?

Schisandra Chinensis Phytoplacenta Extract comes from the tissue that forms around seeds inside the bright red berries of the Schisandra chinensis vine, a plant long valued in East Asian beauty rituals. Scientists isolate these “phytoplacenta” cells directly from harvested fruit or grow them in clean plant cell cultures, then break them open and refine the liquid to keep the active compounds intact. The resulting extract is rich in lignans, polysaccharides, amino acids and antioxidants that help defend both skin and hair. Interest in the ingredient grew as brands searched for botanical versions of animal placenta, leading to its first cosmetic launches in the early 2010s. Today you will find it in sheet masks, revitalizing serums, anti-aging creams, lightweight moisturizers, scalp tonics and clarifying treatments aimed at oily or stressed skin.

Schisandra Chinensis Phytoplacenta Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

Here is what this multitasking plant extract can offer when added to a formula:

  • Anti-Sebum: Helps rebalance oily skin by signaling sebaceous glands to dial down excess oil, keeping shine under control and making makeup last longer
  • Antimicrobial: Limits growth of surface bacteria that can trigger breakouts or scalp odor, supporting a clearer complexion and fresher hair
  • Antioxidant: Neutralizes free radicals from UV light and pollution which can lead to dullness and early wrinkles, giving skin a healthier look
  • Hair Conditioning: Smooths the cuticle, adds light softness and reduces static so strands feel more manageable without heavy buildup
  • Skin Protecting: Forms a breathable shield that helps guard against irritation from urban grime or harsh weather, keeping skin comfortable and resilient

Who Can Use Schisandra Chinensis Phytoplacenta Extract

This extract works for most skin types thanks to its lightweight texture and balanced mix of oil-controlling and soothing antioxidants. Oily and combination skin may see the biggest improvement because its anti-sebum action helps curb excess shine. Normal and dry skin can also benefit from its protective and conditioning properties, though anyone severely dehydrated might still need a richer moisturizer on top. Those with very sensitive or berry allergies should approach with caution since the plant originates from a fruit source.

Because the cells come from a plant not an animal placenta the ingredient is suitable for both vegans and vegetarians. It is also a solid option for consumers trying to avoid animal-derived additives in their beauty routines.

No research suggests it is unsafe for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding when used topically in standard cosmetic concentrations. Still this is not medical advice and anyone who is expecting or nursing should show the full ingredient list to a healthcare professional before use just to be safe.

The extract is not known to cause photosensitivity so it can be used day or night without increasing sunburn risk. It also plays well with most common actives like niacinamide or hyaluronic acid making it easy to slot into existing routines.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

  • Redness or mild irritation especially in very reactive or compromised skin barriers
  • Itching or stinging if the user is sensitive to plant extracts or natural acids
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in rare cases involving an existing berry or Schisandra allergy
  • Dry patches or tightness when layered with multiple strong actives such as high-percentage exfoliating acids
  • Eye irritation if the product migrates too close to the lash line

If any of these reactions occur stop using the product and seek advice from a medical professional or dermatologist.

Comedogenic Rating

Schisandra Chinensis Phytoplacenta Extract has a comedogenic rating of 1. The extract is mostly composed of water-soluble polysaccharides, amino acids and antioxidant lignans rather than heavy oils or waxes that can block pores, so it poses very little risk of clogging. This makes it generally suitable for acne-prone or breakout-prone skin. Only formulations that pair the extract with rich occlusive bases could raise pore-clogging potential.

Summary

Schisandra Chinensis Phytoplacenta Extract offers anti-sebum control, antimicrobial support, antioxidant defense, light hair conditioning and a protective shield for skin. Its lignans help reduce oil oxidation, its natural acids curb surface bacteria, and its sugars form a breathable film that locks in comfort without heaviness. While not yet a household name it is gaining traction in K-beauty and clean beauty lines looking for vegan alternatives to animal placenta.

Topical use is considered low risk for most people with only rare reports of irritation or allergy. As with any new cosmetic ingredient doing a quick patch test is a smart way to rule out personal sensitivities before full use.

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