Sh-Pentapeptide-6 Sp: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Sh-Pentapeptide-6 Sp?

Sh-Pentapeptide-6 Sp is a lab crafted mini protein designed to copy a small stretch of the naturally occurring hormone adiponectin that lives in human skin and fat tissue. The peptide is made up of five amino acids, most notably glycine, leucine, phenylalanine, tyrosine and another glycine, linked together in a single chain. Because it is produced by solid-phase peptide synthesis, there is no animal or plant extraction involved, giving formulators a consistent and vegan friendly raw material.

Interest in short bio-identical peptides for beauty care grew in the early 2000s when researchers saw how targeted amino acid sequences could send “wake up” signals to skin and hair follicles. Sh-Pentapeptide-6 Sp emerged from this wave as chemists explored fragments of adiponectin for their potential to hydrate skin and improve hair appearance without irritation.

Production starts with anchoring the first amino acid to a resin bead. Chemists then add the remaining amino acids one at a time, washing and activating the chain after every step to ensure purity. Once the five-unit sequence is complete, the peptide is cleaved from the resin, purified and dried into a fine powder that dissolves easily in water based formulas.

You will spot Sh-Pentapeptide-6 Sp in lightweight facial serums, anti-aging moisturizers, sheet masks, eye creams, leave-in hair conditioners and scalp treatments aimed at boosting softness and overall vitality.

Sh-Pentapeptide-6 Sp’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This peptide offers a compact yet versatile skill set in beauty formulations

  • Hair conditioning – helps smooth the cuticle so strands feel softer, look shinier and become easier to detangle. Its lightweight nature suits daily conditioners and scalp serums without weighing hair down
  • Skin conditioning – supports a healthier skin feel by enhancing moisture retention and promoting a supple texture. Regular use can leave skin looking fresher and more resilient, making it a popular addition to hydrating serums and creams

Who Can Use Sh-Pentapeptide-6 Sp

Because this peptide is lightweight and water soluble it suits most skin types including dry, normal, combination and oily skin. Its gentle profile and absence of common irritants make it generally friendly for sensitive skin too, although extremely reactive skin may still prefer a patch test first.

The ingredient is created entirely by laboratory synthesis with no animal by-products or animal testing claims from reputable suppliers, making it a vegan and vegetarian-approved option.

Current data shows no specific risks for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding when the peptide is used in a rinse-off or leave-on cosmetic product. That said this information does not replace medical advice and anyone expecting or nursing should review all skincare with a qualified health professional to be safe.

Sh-Pentapeptide-6 Sp does not increase photosensitivity so it will not make skin more prone to sunburn. Normal daily sun protection practices should still be followed when using any cosmetic product.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects from topical Sh-Pentapeptide-6 Sp can vary from one person to another. The following list covers potential reactions only and most users will not experience them when the ingredient has been properly formulated and preserved.

  • Mild redness or warmth shortly after application
  • Temporary itching on very sensitive skin
  • Contact dermatitis in individuals who are allergic to one of the other formula ingredients
  • Stinging sensation if applied to broken or compromised skin

If any of these reactions occur stop using the product and consult a healthcare professional if symptoms persist or worsen.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 / 5

Sh-Pentapeptide-6 Sp is a tiny water soluble molecule that contains no oils, waxes or heavy fatty acids, so it does not block pores or cling to skin. Because it rinses cleanly and leaves no residue, it earns a solid non-comedogenic score.

Suitable for acne-prone or breakout-prone skin.

Keep in mind that the overall comedogenicity of a finished product depends on every ingredient in the formula, not just this peptide.

Summary

Sh-Pentapeptide-6 Sp is used mainly for skin conditioning and hair conditioning. By mimicking a fragment of adiponectin it can signal skin to hold more water and feel smoother while helping hair cuticles lie flatter for added softness and shine.

The peptide is still a niche active, most common in premium serums, eye creams and scalp treatments, but interest is growing as brands look for vegan multifunctional ingredients.

Current research and user reports point to a high safety profile with very low irritation risk. As with any new cosmetic, patch test a small area first to be on the safe side.

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