Sodium Cocoyl Rice Amino Acids: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Sodium Cocoyl Rice Amino Acids?

Sodium Cocoyl Rice Amino Acids is a gentle surfactant created by combining fatty acids from coconut oil with the naturally occurring amino acids found in rice protein, then neutralizing the mixture to form a sodium salt. The result is a plant-derived ingredient that pairs the mild cleansing power of coconut with the skin-friendly profile of rice. It gained popularity in the 1990s when brands began seeking alternatives to harsher sulfates, and today it sits among a newer generation of eco-conscious surfactants prized for being readily biodegradable and largely free of allergens. Production starts with coconut fatty acid chloride, which reacts with hydrolyzed rice protein under controlled conditions; the finished compound is purified and spray-dried into a fine powder or granulated form that disperses easily in water. Thanks to its mildness and silky skin feel, you will spot it in facial cleansers, body washes, shampoos, micellar waters, baby bath products, foaming shaving creams and low-lather moisturising masks.

Sodium Cocoyl Rice Amino Acids’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

In cosmetic formulas this versatile ingredient delivers more than one advantage

  • Cleansing: Lifts away dirt, oil and product buildup without stripping the skin or hair of essential moisture
  • Skin Conditioning: Leaves a light, smooth afterfeel that helps skin feel soft and supple post-rinse
  • Emollient: Adds a touch of slip and lubrication that can reduce the tight sensation often left by traditional cleansers
  • Emulsifying: Helps water and oil phases blend together, improving the stability and consistency of creams, lotions and cleansing milks
  • Foam Boosting: Enhances the quantity and creaminess of lather so formulas feel richer and spread more easily

Who Can Use Sodium Cocoyl Rice Amino Acids

This ingredient is considered gentle enough for nearly all skin types including dry, sensitive, oily, combination and mature skin. Its mild cleansing action and low irritation profile make it an especially good pick for people who struggle with tightness or redness after washing. Those with very compromised or broken skin barriers should still proceed slowly since any surfactant can aggravate raw skin.

Sodium Cocoyl Rice Amino Acids is derived from coconut oil and rice protein so it contains no animal by-products. That makes it suitable for vegans and vegetarians provided the finished formula avoids other animal-derived ingredients.

No data suggest that topical use poses a risk to women who are pregnant or breastfeeding. The compound is not known to penetrate deeply or enter systemic circulation in meaningful amounts. Even so this is not medical advice and anyone expecting or nursing should review their skincare routine with a physician to be safe.

The ingredient does not increase photosensitivity so there is no special need for extra sun protection beyond the usual daily SPF. It is also free of common fragrance allergens and is readily biodegradable which appeals to users looking for eco-minded choices.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to any cosmetic ingredient vary from person to person. The effects listed below are potential outcomes only and are unlikely for most users when the product is well formulated.

  • Mild skin irritation such as transient redness or stinging
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in individuals sensitive to coconut or rice derivatives
  • Dryness or tightness if used in high concentration or paired with other aggressive cleansers
  • Eye irritation if the product accidentally gets into the eyes

If you experience persistent discomfort or any unexpected reaction discontinue use immediately and consult a healthcare professional or dermatologist.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 out of 5

Sodium Cocoyl Rice Amino Acids is highly water soluble and does not leave a heavy film on skin. Its molecules are too large and too polar to settle into pores the way oily lipids can, so the chance of clogging is very low. It typically appears in rinse off products, which further reduces any pore blocking risk.

Because of this low rating it is generally suitable for people who are prone to acne or breakouts.

As with most surfactants, the biggest concern for acne prone users is not clogging but possible over cleansing that can trigger more oil production. A well balanced formula that includes soothing or hydrating ingredients helps prevent that issue.

Summary

Sodium Cocoyl Rice Amino Acids is a plant based surfactant that cleanses, conditions and softens the skin while boosting foam and helping oil and water mix. The coconut derived fatty acids attract dirt and oil, the rice amino acids cushion the skin and the sodium salt form makes the whole compound dissolve easily in water for quick rinse off.

It has carved out a modest following among brands that favor mild, eco friendly cleansers, especially in face washes, baby baths and sulfate free shampoos. Though not as famous as classic ingredients like sodium lauryl sulfate it keeps growing in popularity as consumers look for gentler options.

Current research and decades of safe use show a very low risk of irritation, allergy or comedogenicity. Still, skin can react unpredictably so it is wise to patch test any new product that features Sodium Cocoyl Rice Amino Acids just to be safe.

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