Solanum Lycopersicum Seed Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Solanum Lycopersicum Seed Extract?

Solanum Lycopersicum Seed Extract comes from the tiny seeds inside the common tomato. These seeds are pressed or gently solvent-extracted to pull out an oil-rich liquid that later becomes the finished cosmetic ingredient. The extract is packed with skin-friendly components such as essential fatty acids, phytosterols, small amounts of lycopene and natural vitamin E. Together these elements help soften and support the skin’s surface.

Tomatoes have been eaten for centuries, yet their seeds only started gaining attention in personal care in the past few decades. When cold-pressing techniques became more popular in the 1990s, formulators discovered that tomato seed oil left a silky feel on the skin and resisted quick oxidation. Since then the extract has shown up in an expanding range of beauty products.

To make the ingredient, processors collect leftover tomato seeds from the food industry, clean and dry them, then mechanically press or use food-grade solvents to separate the oil and any water-soluble fractions. The product is then filtered and refined to meet cosmetic safety standards.

Because it is lightweight yet nourishing, Solanum Lycopersicum Seed Extract is found in face moisturizers, hydrating serums, anti-aging creams, soothing masks, after-sun lotions and even occasional lip balms.

Solanum Lycopersicum Seed Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

The main role of Solanum Lycopersicum Seed Extract in skincare is skin conditioning. By adding a small amount of this extract, formulators can improve the overall feel and appearance of a product. Its blend of fatty acids helps replenish surface lipids which makes the skin feel soft and smooth while the natural antioxidants assist in protecting the formula from early spoilage. Regular use can leave the complexion looking more supple and comfortable.

Who Can Use Solanum Lycopersicum Seed Extract

Because it is light and non greasy, Solanum Lycopersicum Seed Extract suits most skin types including normal, dry, combination, mature and even oily skin that prefers fast absorbing oils. Its fatty acid balance helps dry areas feel softer while its quick finish avoids a heavy film that can bother oilier complexions. The only people who may need caution are those with a known tomato or nightshade allergy as they could react to traces of allergenic proteins.

The extract is 100% plant derived so it is acceptable for both vegans and vegetarians. No animal products or by products are involved in the growing, harvesting or processing steps.

There are no specific warnings against using this ingredient while pregnant or breastfeeding. It is applied only to the skin and the body is unlikely to absorb meaningful amounts. Still this is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should ask a qualified doctor before adding new skincare just to be safe.

Solanum Lycopersicum Seed Extract does not make the skin more sensitive to the sun so it can be used day or night without extra risk of sunburn. It also plays well alongside common actives such as vitamin C, niacinamide and gentle exfoliating acids.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Reactions to topical Solanum Lycopersicum Seed Extract differ from person to person. The following list covers potential side effects yet most users will not experience them when the ingredient is properly formulated and used as directed.

  • Allergic contact dermatitis including redness itching or small bumps in people sensitive to tomatoes or other nightshades
  • Mild stinging or warmth on very compromised or freshly exfoliated skin
  • Temporary pore clogging or shiny feel if applied in excessive amounts on extremely oily skin
  • Very slight yellow or orange tint to light fabrics if the product is not fully absorbed before dressing

If irritation or any unwanted effect occurs stop using the product and seek advice from a healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 out of 5. Tomato seed extract is light in texture and high in linoleic acid which tends to sink in quickly rather than sit on the surface and block pores. It lacks the heavy saturated fats that often cause clogging so most users find it breathable on the skin.

Because of this low score the extract is generally suitable for people who are prone to acne or breakouts. Only very oily skin types that react to almost any oil might need to watch how much they apply.

As with all oils the finished product matters too. If the extract is blended with heavier butters or waxes the overall formula could feel more occlusive than the extract on its own.

Summary

Solanum Lycopersicum Seed Extract works mainly as a skin-conditioning helper that softens the surface hydrates lightly and provides a touch of antioxidant support thanks to natural vitamin E and trace lycopene. It does this by replenishing lost lipids and creating a thin protective film that keeps moisture from escaping.

While not as famous as argan or jojoba oil the ingredient is gaining steady attention in face creams serums and after-sun care because it feels silky yet does not weigh skin down.

Overall it is considered safe for daily use with very few reports of irritation outside of true tomato allergies. As with any new skincare product it is smart to do a small patch test first to make sure your skin agrees with the formula.

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