Tetrapeptide-37: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Tetrapeptide-37?

Tetrapeptide-37 is a lab-crafted mini protein made from four naturally occurring amino acids: arginine, aspartic acid, glycine and serine. Because it is synthetic, manufacturers can control its purity and make sure every batch performs the same. Peptides as a skincare category gained popularity in the early 2000s when researchers learned that short chains of amino acids could signal skin cells to behave in a more youthful way. Tetrapeptide-37 was developed as part of that wave of innovation, designed to be small enough to sink into the outer skin layers yet stable enough to remain active in a jar on a bathroom shelf.

The peptide is produced through solid-phase synthesis, a method that adds one amino acid at a time to a growing chain that is attached to an inert resin. Once the four-amino-acid sequence is complete the peptide is cleaved from the resin, purified and then blended into cosmetic formulas. You will find Tetrapeptide-37 most often in leave-on products such as anti-aging serums, hydrating moisturizers, eye creams, sheet masks and concentrated essences where its skin-conditioning talent can shine.

Tetrapeptide-37’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

In skincare formulas Tetrapeptide-37 serves a single but important purpose: skin conditioning.

As a skin-conditioning agent, Tetrapeptide-37 helps improve the overall appearance and feel of skin. It supports a smoother surface, boosts hydration levels and can leave the complexion looking more plump and refreshed. By reinforcing the skin’s own moisture-retaining abilities it can soften the look of fine lines and give a healthier glow, which is why formulators reach for it in products aimed at dryness or early signs of aging.

Who Can Use Tetrapeptide-37

Tetrapeptide-37 is generally compatible with all skin types including oily, combination, dry and even sensitive or reactive complexions. Its lightweight water-soluble nature means it will not clog pores or leave a greasy residue, making it a friendly choice for acne-prone skin as well. There are no known concerns that would make it unsuitable for any specific skin type.

Because the peptide is created entirely in a lab from individual amino acids it contains no animal-derived material, so it is appropriate for both vegetarians and vegans. Always verify that the finished product has also avoided animal testing if cruelty-free status is important to you.

Current research has not flagged Tetrapeptide-37 as a problem ingredient for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding. That said, formulations can vary and comprehensive safety testing on expectant mothers is limited. This information is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should ask their healthcare provider before introducing new skincare products, just to be extra careful.

The peptide does not increase photosensitivity, so it will not make skin more prone to sunburn. Of course daily sunscreen remains essential for overall skin health.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Tetrapeptide-37 differ from person to person. The points below outline potential side effects that could occur, though they are uncommon when the ingredient is used correctly in a well-formulated product.

  • Mild redness: transient flushing or warmth at the application site
  • Itching or tingling: temporary prickly sensation that usually resolves quickly
  • Dryness: rare feeling of tightness if the formula lacks complementary hydrators
  • Allergic contact dermatitis: very uncommon immune response leading to persistent redness swelling or rash
  • Interaction with other actives: no specific conflicts are documented but over-layering multiple potent ingredients could increase irritation risk in sensitive users

If any irritation or other negative reaction occurs stop using the product and consult a qualified healthcare professional for guidance.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 / 5

Tetrapeptide-37 is a small water-based molecule with no oily or waxy residues so it does not obstruct pores or feed acne-causing bacteria. Because it stays dissolved in the watery phase of a formula it is almost impossible for it to form the kind of film that leads to comedones. This makes it a safe pick for people who are prone to breakouts.

As always the overall formula matters more than any single ingredient. A serum that contains Tetrapeptide-37 alongside heavy oils or butters could still clog pores even though the peptide itself will not.

Summary

Tetrapeptide-37 is a lab-crafted peptide used for one main job: conditioning the skin. By signaling skin cells and supporting the moisture barrier it helps boost hydration smooth texture and soften the look of fine lines giving the complexion a fresher appearance.

It sits in the niche category of specialty peptides so it is not as mainstream as classics like Matrixyl or copper peptides yet formulators who want a lightweight hydrating boost often reach for it in modern serums and eye creams.

Safety profiles and user reports point to a very low risk of irritation or pore clogging making Tetrapeptide-37 suitable for nearly all skin types. Even so it is smart to patch test any new product to make sure your skin agrees with the full formula.

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