Achyranthes Japonica Root/Rhus Semialata Gall/Terminalia Chebula Fruit/Glycyrrhiza Uralensis Root/Stem Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 23, 2025
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All information on this page is verified using The Personal Care Products Council's (PCPC) INCI database. Our ingredient analyses are based exclusively on PCPC's technical data to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Achyranthes Japonica Root/Rhus Semialata Gall/Terminalia Chebula Fruit/Glycyrrhiza Uralensis Root/Stem Extract?

This multi botanical extract blends four plants long valued in Asian herbal practice. Achyranthes japonica root is rich in saponins and amino acids, Rhus semialata galls supply plentiful tannins, Terminalia chebula fruit offers polyphenols while Glycyrrhiza uralensis root and stem contribute flavonoids and the soothing compound glycyrrhizin. Together they create an ingredient with a naturally high level of bioactive compounds that help limit the growth of unwanted surface microbes.

Traditional healers in Korea China and India used each plant separately in skin poultices and washes to keep skin clean. Modern formulators noticed their overlapping benefits and started combining them, first in small batch herbal toners then in larger scale cosmetic lines during the early 2000s clean beauty wave.

To make the extract the dried roots fruits galls and stems are blended, ground and soaked in a food grade solvent such as water or a water-glycol mix. After steeping the liquid is filtered, concentrated and standardized so every batch delivers a consistent level of active molecules. The finished extract usually appears as a brownish liquid or powder that dissolves easily into water based formulas.

You will spot this ingredient in clarifying toners, sheet masks, blemish spot gels, refreshing face mists, light moisturizers and post shave products where brands want a plant sourced way to keep formulas fresh and help skin stay balanced.

Achyranthes Japonica Root/Rhus Semialata Gall/Terminalia Chebula Fruit/Glycyrrhiza Uralensis Root/Stem Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This blend is prized for one core role in skincare formulas.

Antimicrobial: The combined tannins, saponins and flavonoids create an environment that makes it hard for bacteria or fungi to thrive. When included in a product the extract supports overall formula preservation and helps keep skin’s surface cleaner which can minimize the look of occasional blemishes and reduce the chance of product spoilage without relying solely on synthetic preservatives.

Who Can Use Achyranthes Japonica Root/Rhus Semialata Gall/Terminalia Chebula Fruit/Glycyrrhiza Uralensis Root/Stem Extract

This botanical blend is gentle enough for most skin types. Oily and combination skin often appreciate its light antimicrobial touch while normal skin can use it for daily upkeep. Sensitive skin usually tolerates it well because the actives are present at soothing levels but the naturally astringent tannins may feel a bit tight on very dry skin so those users might want to pair it with a richer moisturizer.

The ingredient is fully plant derived which makes it suitable for both vegans and vegetarians. No animal products or by products are involved in the growing harvesting or extraction steps.

Current research has not linked topical use of these four plants to complications during pregnancy or breastfeeding. That said safety data is limited and hormonal skin can be unpredictable so this is not medical advice. Expectant or nursing parents should have a quick chat with their healthcare provider before adding any new skincare product to their routine.

There is no evidence that the extract increases photosensitivity. Standard daytime sun protection habits remain important but you do not need special precautions beyond normal SPF use.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to Achyranthes Japonica Root/Rhus Semialata Gall/Terminalia Chebula Fruit/Glycyrrhiza Uralensis Root/Stem Extract can vary from person to person. The effects listed below are possible yet uncommon when a product is formulated and used correctly.

  • Mild redness or stinging especially on compromised or freshly exfoliated skin
  • Dry or tight feeling on very dry skin due to the natural tannin content
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in individuals sensitive to any of the four plant sources
  • Temporary discoloration of very light fabrics if the product is not fully absorbed before dressing

If you experience irritation or any unexpected reaction stop using the product and consult a healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1/5

The blend is made of water friendly tannins, saponins, flavonoids and glycyrrhizin, none of which are heavy enough to sit in pores and create blockages. A trace of natural plant gum keeps it from scoring a perfect zero, yet the likelihood of clogging remains very low.

Because of this light profile the ingredient is considered a safe choice for skin that is prone to acne or frequent breakouts.

Keep in mind the final feel of any product depends on the entire formula, so check for rich oils or waxes elsewhere on the label if congestion is a concern.

Summary

This multitasking botanical extract delivers gentle antimicrobial support by combining tannin driven bacteria control, saponin assisted cleansing and the calming touch of glycyrrhizin. Together these actions help products stay fresh and skin stay balanced.

Although not yet as famous as green tea or centella, its use is quietly growing in modern toners, sheet masks and lightweight gels aimed at the clean beauty crowd.

Overall safety is high with only occasional reports of mild sensitivity. Still, it is wise to do a quick patch test whenever trying a new product so you can be sure it suits your individual skin.

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