Ageratum Houstonianum Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 23, 2025
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All information on this page is verified using The Personal Care Products Council's (PCPC) INCI database. Our ingredient analyses are based exclusively on PCPC's technical data to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Ageratum Houstonianum Extract?

Ageratum Houstonianum Extract comes from the whole flossflower plant, a small annual that grows in warm regions of Central America and is now found in many gardens around the world. The plant is rich in natural sugars, flavonoids, and small amounts of protective oils that help it retain water and defend itself against harsh sunlight. These properties caught the eye of formulators looking for gentle ingredients that add moisture and comfort to skin.

Use of flossflower dates back to traditional skin soothing balms made by local communities in Mexico and the Caribbean. Modern cosmetic labs pick the aerial parts just before the plant flowers, dry them, then soak them in a food grade solvent such as glycerin or water. The liquid pulls out the water-binding sugars and antioxidant molecules. After filtering and concentrating, the finished extract is tested for purity and sent to manufacturers.

You will most often find Ageratum Houstonianum Extract in lightweight moisturizers, hydrating serums, sheet masks, after-sun gels, scalp mists, and leave-on conditioners. It pairs well with hyaluronic acid, aloe, and ceramides, giving an extra bump of water retention without a greasy feel.

Ageratum Houstonianum Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This plant-based extract brings several helpful roles to a formula

  • Humectant: Pulls water from the air and the deeper skin layers toward the surface so skin feels plump and looks smoother
  • Skin Conditioning: Softens rough patches, improves slip while applying a product and leaves a comfortable, velvety finish
  • Skin Protecting: Supplies antioxidants that help shield skin from everyday environmental stress like city pollution and indoor heating

Who Can Use Ageratum Houstonianum Extract

This gentle plant extract is generally suitable for all skin types including dry, oily, combination and even sensitive skin, thanks to its light water-binding nature and low oil content that rarely clogs pores or causes greasiness. Extremely reactive or allergy-prone skin should still proceed cautiously since any natural botanical carries a small risk of sensitivity.

The extract is plant derived and processed without animal by-products so it fits well into vegan and vegetarian lifestyles.

No research points to any hormonal or systemic concerns for pregnant or breastfeeding women when the ingredient is applied topically. Still, this is not medical advice and anyone who is expecting or nursing should show the full ingredient list of any product to a healthcare provider before use to be safe.

Ageratum Houstonianum Extract does not increase photosensitivity, so daytime wear is fine. Standard daily sunscreen use is still encouraged to protect overall skin health.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Ageratum Houstonianum Extract vary from person to person. The issues below are only potential outcomes and are unlikely for most users when the ingredient is properly formulated and used as directed.

  • Mild redness or stinging in very sensitive skin, usually temporary
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in individuals specifically allergic to Asteraceae family plants
  • Eye irritation if the product accidentally gets into the eyes
  • Rare phototoxic rash if the extract is contaminated or combined with certain photosensitizing additives

If any irritation or unexpected reaction occurs discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0–1 (very low)

Ageratum Houstonianum Extract is mostly composed of water-binding sugars and lightweight flavonoids with negligible amounts of fatty acids or waxes that could block pores. Its thin, watery profile allows it to sink in quickly instead of forming an occlusive layer on the skin surface. For these reasons it earns a 0–1 on the comedogenic scale.

That makes it generally safe for people who are prone to acne or frequent breakouts.

Comedogenicity can rise slightly if the extract is carried in a heavy oil or butter within a finished product, so always look at the full formula when assessing pore-clogging risk.

Summary

Ageratum Houstonianum Extract acts as a humectant, skin conditioner and skin protectant. The natural sugars latch onto water to keep skin hydrated, the flavonoids smooth rough texture for a softer feel and the antioxidant compounds help buffer daily environmental stress.

While not yet a household name, the extract is catching on in modern gel moisturizers and soothing mists because it boosts hydration without added weight. Brands looking for gentle plant alternatives to synthetic humectants have started to include it more often.

Current research and decades of traditional use point to a high margin of safety with very low irritation or systemic risk for most users. As with any new skincare ingredient it is wise to perform a simple patch test when trying a product that contains Ageratum Houstonianum Extract.

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