Apricot Kernel Oil Peg-8 Esters: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 23, 2025
Share:
Inside this article:

All information on this page is verified using The Personal Care Products Council's (PCPC) INCI database. Our ingredient analyses are based exclusively on PCPC's technical data to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Apricot Kernel Oil Peg-8 Esters?

Apricot Kernel Oil Peg-8 Esters is a plant-derived ingredient created when the natural oil pressed from apricot kernels is chemically linked with PEG-8, a small synthetic molecule that improves water compatibility. The fusion of these two materials transforms rich apricot oil into a lighter, more versatile liquid that mixes easily with both oils and water. Apricot oil itself has been valued in skin care for centuries because of its fatty acids and vitamins, yet its heavier texture once limited the ways it could be used. Chemists began experimenting with pegylation in the late twentieth century to overcome this hurdle and the result was a silky ester that keeps the nurturing feel of apricot oil while gaining a pleasant, quick-absorbing finish.

Production starts by pressing ripe Prunus armeniaca seeds to obtain the golden oil. This oil then undergoes transesterification, a controlled reaction where the fatty acids in apricot oil swap places with PEG-8 under heat and a food-grade catalyst. The process yields a clear to pale yellow liquid that dissolves in both water and oil phases, giving formulators great freedom when designing products.

You will spot Apricot Kernel Oil Peg-8 Esters in lightweight facial moisturizers, cleansing oils, makeup removers, creamy body lotions, sheet mask serums, anti-aging emulsions and even hair conditioners that aim for a non-greasy feel. Its sensory profile and multi-tasking nature make it popular in products that promise soft, supple skin without a heavy residue.

Apricot Kernel Oil Peg-8 Esters’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This ingredient offers several helpful roles in a formula

  • Skin conditioning: Leaves skin feeling smooth and nourished by delivering fatty acids from apricot oil in a lighter form that absorbs quickly
  • Emollient: Softens rough or dry areas by filling in tiny gaps between skin cells which improves overall texture and comfort
  • Cleansing: Helps dissolve makeup, sunscreen and excess sebum allowing them to rinse away easily without stripping the skin
  • Emulsifying: Bridges oil and water so creams, lotions and milky cleansers stay stable and homogenous over time

Who Can Use Apricot Kernel Oil Peg-8 Esters

This silky ester suits most skin types including dry, normal, combination, oily and even sensitive skin thanks to its light feel and low likelihood of clogging pores. Those with extremely reactive or allergy-prone skin should still scan the label because the base oil comes from apricot kernels, a stone fruit that can share allergens with almonds and other drupes.

The ingredient is derived from plant oil plus a laboratory-made PEG so it contains no animal material, making it acceptable for vegans and vegetarians provided the finished product is not tested on animals.

No research flags Apricot Kernel Oil Peg-8 Esters as unsafe for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding. Absorption through intact skin is minimal, yet this is not medical advice and anyone expecting or nursing should show any skincare routine to a doctor before use just to be safe.

The ester does not increase photosensitivity, so there is no special need to avoid sunlight beyond normal daily sun protection practices.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Apricot Kernel Oil Peg-8 Esters differ from person to person. The effects listed below are possible but uncommon when the ingredient is used correctly by the product formulator and applied as directed by the consumer.

  • Mild redness or itching in those with sensitivities to apricot, almond or related fruit oils
  • Transient stinging on very compromised or freshly exfoliated skin due to the PEG portion
  • Rare clogged pores or small breakouts on individuals who are extremely acne prone
  • Eye irritation if the product accidentally gets into the eyes during makeup removal
  • Contact dermatitis triggered by impurities or oxidation if the formula is old or improperly preserved

If any irritation, swelling or persistent discomfort occurs stop using the product and seek advice from a qualified healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 / 5. Pegylation breaks up the heavier triglycerides found in raw apricot oil and makes the molecules more water compatible, so they sit on the skin briefly then rinse or absorb without lingering in pores. Lab and consumer reports rarely connect this ester to blackheads or cystic flare-ups, earning it a very low score. In most cases it is considered suitable for acne prone or breakout prone skin, though individual reactions can still vary. Extremely oily users may prefer to keep use occasional if they notice any congestion.

Summary

Apricot Kernel Oil Peg-8 Esters acts as a skin conditioner, emollient, cleanser and emulsifier by pairing nourishing apricot lipids with a lightweight PEG backbone that helps it dissolve makeup, soften texture and keep oil and water blended in stable formulas. Its silky finish has made it a quiet favorite in modern moisturizers, micellar cleansers, sheet masks and haircare though it has not reached superstar status like hyaluronic acid or niacinamide. Safety assessments show it is non sensitizing for most people and the low comedogenic rating makes it broadly compatible with many skin types. As with any new cosmetic ingredient it is smart to patch test a fresh product first to ensure it meshes well with your unique skin.

Was this article helpful?
More from Glooshi:
ADVERTISEMENT
Get all our top headlines in beauty.
Delivered right to your inbox each week. Zero spam, all goodness, opt-out at anytime.
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Get the latest beauty news, top product recommendations & brand-exclusive discount codes direct to your inbox.
Send good feedback:

All feedback is greatly appreciated, anonymous, and will be used to improve the quality of our articles.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Send bad feedback:

All feedback is greatly appreciated, anonymous, and will be used to improve the quality of our articles.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Search