Aster Spathulifolius Callus Extracellular Vesicles: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 23, 2025
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All information on this page is verified using The Personal Care Products Council's (PCPC) INCI database. Our ingredient analyses are based exclusively on PCPC's technical data to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Aster Spathulifolius Callus Extracellular Vesicles?

Aster spathulifolius, often called the Korean seashore daisy, is a hardy coastal flower known for its ability to thrive in harsh conditions. Scientists can take a small piece of this plant and grow it in a lab, forming a soft mass of cells called a callus. As these callus cells grow in a liquid nutrient mix they release tiny bubble-like packets, known as extracellular vesicles, into the fluid around them. These vesicles are rich in plant lipids, proteins, antioxidants and trace minerals that the cells naturally produce to protect themselves.

The idea of collecting these vesicles for skin care grew out of research into plant cell culture in the early 2000s. Brands looking for gentle yet effective botanical actives noticed that extracellular vesicles could deliver the plant’s protective compounds in a form small enough to reach the skin’s surface layers. Today labs harvest the growth liquid, filter out cell debris then use fine-tuned centrifugation or membrane filtration to isolate the vesicles. The result is a concentrated, water-based ingredient that blends easily into modern formulas.

Aster Spathulifolius Callus Extracellular Vesicles appear in lightweight serums, sheet masks, soothing toners, day and night creams, eye treatments and after-sun gels. Because the ingredient is water-soluble and stable at a wide pH range, formulators can slot it into both simple hydrating products and more advanced anti-aging lines.

Aster Spathulifolius Callus Extracellular Vesicles’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

When added to a skin care product this ingredient offers two main performance benefits.

  • Antimicrobial – the vesicles carry natural defense molecules that can help keep the formula itself fresh and may support the skin’s own barrier against everyday surface bacteria, which can be useful in products aimed at blemish-prone or stressed skin
  • Antioxidant – packed with plant antioxidants, the vesicles help neutralize free radicals created by sun exposure or pollution, supporting brighter tone and smoother looking skin over time

Who Can Use Aster Spathulifolius Callus Extracellular Vesicles

This botanical active is lightweight and water based which makes it suitable for most skin types including dry, oily or combination skin. Its calming antioxidant profile can be especially helpful for sensitive or blemish-prone complexions. Those with extremely reactive skin or a known allergy to daisy family plants should approach with caution since cross-sensitivities are possible.

The ingredient is produced entirely from plant cell cultures without any animal-derived additives so it is appropriate for both vegans and vegetarians.

No data indicate that Aster Spathulifolius Callus Extracellular Vesicles pose a risk during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. Still this is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should clear new skincare products with their doctor first.

The vesicles do not increase sun sensitivity and can be used morning or night without requiring extra sun protection beyond your normal SPF routine.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Aster Spathulifolius Callus Extracellular Vesicles differ from person to person. The following outlines potential side effects which remain unlikely for the average user when the ingredient is formulated and stored correctly.

  • Mild redness or warmth in very sensitive skin
  • Transient stinging or tingling when applied to freshly exfoliated or compromised skin
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in individuals allergic to plants in the Asteraceae family
  • Interaction with strong actives such as high-level acids or retinoids that can amplify irritation in an already stressed barrier

If any of these reactions occur stop use immediately and seek guidance from a healthcare professional or dermatologist.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0–1. Aster Spathulifolius Callus Extracellular Vesicles are supplied in a water based medium with only trace amounts of lightweight plant lipids so they are highly unlikely to clog pores. The vesicles disperse easily and leave no heavy residue on the skin.

Suitable for acne prone or breakout prone skin.

No data link the ingredient to fungal acne flare-ups and it does not appear to interfere with commonly prescribed acne medications.

Summary

Aster Spathulifolius Callus Extracellular Vesicles deliver two key benefits: antimicrobial protection that helps discourage unwanted surface bacteria and antioxidant activity that fights free radicals. They do this by ferrying the plant’s natural defense molecules in tiny vesicles that can settle comfortably on the skin’s upper layers.

The ingredient is still a niche find, most often seen in boutique K-beauty serums or masks rather than mass market lines, but its gentle profile and vegan sourcing are driving slow steady interest.

Current evidence shows it to be safe for regular topical use with only rare reports of irritation in people sensitive to the daisy family. As with any new skincare ingredient it is wise to run a small patch test the first time you try a product containing it.

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