Bacillus/Monascus/Psophocarpus Tetragonolobus Seed Ferment Filtrate: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 23, 2025
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All information on this page is verified using publicly available nomenclature standards and reference materials from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC) and the European Commission's CosIng database. Our analyses are based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Bacillus/Monascus/Psophocarpus Tetragonolobus Seed Ferment Filtrate?

Bacillus/Monascus/Psophocarpus Tetragonolobus Seed Ferment Filtrate comes from the winged bean, a protein-rich legume native to Southeast Asia. Cosmetic chemists ferment the ground seeds with two well-known microorganisms, Bacillus subtilis and Monascus purpureus. The microbes break down large plant molecules into smaller peptides, sugars, fatty acids and antioxidants, then the mixture is filtered to remove the solid parts, leaving a clear liquid rich in skin-friendly nutrients.

The idea of using fermented plant extracts in beauty products grew out of traditional food fermentation, where the same microbes are prized for turning soybeans into miso or rice into red yeast rice. As brands searched for gentle bio-active alternatives to synthetic ingredients, they began exploring fermented winged bean for its natural oil-regulating and conditioning properties. The filtrate now appears in modern K-beauty lines and oil-control ranges worldwide.

Manufacturing follows a straightforward path: clean winged bean seeds are soaked and steamed, inoculated with Bacillus and Monascus cultures, left to ferment under controlled temperature and pH, then pressed and micro-filtered. The resulting liquid is standardized for consistency before being shipped to formulators.

You will usually find this ingredient in lightweight mattifying serums, gel moisturizers for combination or oily skin, balancing toners, leave-on masks, primers that promise a blurred finish and some anti-aging products that target enlarged pores.

Bacillus/Monascus/Psophocarpus Tetragonolobus Seed Ferment Filtrate’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

In skin care formulas this ferment offers three main benefits.

  • Anti-Sebum: The filtrate helps curb excess oil production by delivering bioactive peptides and mild acids that signal the skin to stay balanced. Regular use can lead to a fresher look, fewer midday shine issues and makeup that lasts longer.
  • Skin Conditioning: Amino acids, vitamins and simple sugars created during fermentation soften the outer skin layer, improve suppleness and support a healthy moisture barrier so skin feels smoother to the touch.
  • Emollient: Light fatty components from the winged bean coat the surface with a thin layer that reduces water loss and adds a velvety after-feel without clogging pores.

Who Can Use Bacillus/Monascus/Psophocarpus Tetragonolobus Seed Ferment Filtrate

This ferment works best for oily, combination and normal skin because of its oil-balancing yet lightly moisturizing nature. Dry or very dry skin can still benefit from the conditioning peptides but may need a richer cream on top to lock in hydration. Most sensitive skin users tolerate the filtrate well thanks to its gentle, low-acid profile, though anyone with a known legume allergy should proceed cautiously and consult a professional before use.

The ingredient is suitable for vegans and vegetarians. It is derived from a plant source and the fermentation relies on microorganisms that are not animal derived or processed with animal by-products.

No data suggests issues for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding when the ingredient is applied topically at cosmetic levels. This is informational only. Expectant or nursing mothers should show any new skincare product to their doctor to ensure it aligns with their individual health plan.

The filtrate is not known to cause photosensitivity, so it does not make skin more prone to sunburn. Standard daytime sunscreen use is still recommended as part of overall skin health.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects from topical Bacillus/Monascus/Psophocarpus Tetragonolobus Seed Ferment Filtrate differ from person to person. The points below cover potential issues but most users will experience none of them when the ingredient is correctly formulated and used as directed.

  • Mild stinging or redness on very sensitive skin
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in individuals allergic to legumes or fermentation by-products
  • Temporary tightness if skin is already dehydrated and no additional moisturizer is applied
  • Breakouts if combined with highly occlusive ingredients that trap excess oil and bacteria
  • Irritation from contaminated or improperly preserved formulas rather than the ferment itself

If any irritation or adverse reaction occurs stop using the product immediately and seek advice from a qualified healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1/5. The filtrate contains mostly water-soluble peptides, sugars and very light fatty acids so it sinks in quickly and does not leave a heavy film that could block pores. Any oil-like components are present in tiny amounts and remain fluid at skin temperature which further reduces the chance of clogging. In short, the ingredient is generally safe for acne-prone or breakout-prone skin. Only formulas that pair it with thick occlusives or insufficient preservatives could raise comedogenic risk.

Summary

Bacillus/Monascus/Psophocarpus Tetragonolobus Seed Ferment Filtrate serves three key functions: it reins in excess sebum for a matte look, conditions the surface with amino acids and sugars for smoother texture, and provides a whisper-thin emollient layer that slows moisture loss. Fermentation breaks the winged bean’s large proteins and lipids into smaller bioavailable molecules, which is what lets the filtrate perform all three jobs without feeling heavy.

The ingredient is still a niche player but its presence is growing in K-beauty inspired lines and oil-control products as brands hunt for eco-friendly actives that multitask. Safety data so far shows a low irritation profile, no known hormonal activity and no phototoxicity. As with any new skincare addition, perform a quick patch test first to make sure your skin agrees with it.

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