Brassica Glycerides: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 23, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Brassica Glycerides?

Brassica Glycerides is a blend of mono, di and triglycerides obtained from the oils of plants in the Brassica family, a group that includes canola, rapeseed and mustard. These oils are rich in fatty acids such as oleic, linoleic and erucic acid. By attaching these fatty acids to glycerol, manufacturers create a lightweight lipid mix that mimics the skin’s own surface lipids. Interest in plant-derived lipids grew in the 1990s as brands looked for sustainable alternatives to mineral oil. Brassica oils, already produced in large volumes for food, offered an accessible source. To make Brassica Glycerides the crude oil is first refined to remove impurities, then undergoes glycerolysis: the oil is heated with food-grade glycerin in the presence of a catalyst, splitting some triglycerides into mono and diglycerides. The resulting mixture is filtered and purified into a soft, almost waxy material that melts at skin temperature. You will usually find Brassica Glycerides in moisturizers, face and body lotions, creams for sensitive skin, lip balms, solid cleansing bars and hair conditioners where a smooth, non-greasy finish is desired.

Brassica Glycerides’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This plant-based ingredient brings a single but important function to formulas.

As an emollient Brassica Glycerides forms a thin protective layer that fills in microscopic cracks on the skin surface which helps reduce moisture loss and leaves skin feeling soft and supple. Its fatty acid profile delivers a silky glide without heaviness making it ideal for daytime creams, lightweight lotions and non-oily balms.

Who Can Use Brassica Glycerides

Because it is light and non occlusive, Brassica Glycerides suits almost every skin type including dry, normal, combination and even oily skin that dislikes heavy creams. Sensitive skin also tends to tolerate it well thanks to its simple fatty acid composition and lack of fragrance. There are no known reasons for people with specific skin concerns such as eczema or rosacea to avoid it, although individual tolerance can differ.

The ingredient is entirely plant derived from Brassica seed oils, so it is appropriate for both vegetarians and vegans who wish to avoid animal sourced lipids like lanolin or beeswax.

No data links Brassica Glycerides to hormonal activity or systemic absorption, so products containing it are generally considered safe for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding. This is not medical advice and anyone who is expecting or nursing should still run their skincare choices past a qualified healthcare provider to be sure.

The fatty acids in Brassica Glycerides do not make skin more sensitive to sunlight and the ingredient itself is not photosensitising. It is also biodegradable and free from common allergens such as gluten making it a versatile addition to green beauty formulas.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects from the topical use of Brassica Glycerides differ from person to person. The points below cover potential reactions yet most users will not experience them when the ingredient is properly formulated.

  • Mild redness or irritation – rare and usually linked to an individual sensitivity to certain fatty acids
  • Clogged pores in very acne prone skin – unlikely due to its lightweight nature but possible if layered with heavy occlusives
  • Contact dermatitis – extremely uncommon but can occur in people allergic to Brassica family plants

If any discomfort or unusual reaction develops stop using the product and seek advice from a healthcare professional or dermatologist.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 / 5

Brassica Glycerides sits at the low end of the scale because its fatty acids are mostly unsaturated and the molecule size is moderate, allowing it to melt into the skin without forming a heavy film that traps debris. Formulas using it typically feel light and absorb quickly which further limits pore blockage. For most people prone to breakouts this ingredient is unlikely to trigger new pimples though very reactive skin should still monitor how it behaves in layered routines.

Worth noting: if Brassica Glycerides appears in a product alongside thicker occlusives like petrolatum or high levels of waxes the overall formula could rate higher for clogging potential than the ingredient alone.

Summary

Brassica Glycerides is a plant-derived emollient that softens skin by filling in tiny surface gaps and slowing water loss. Its mix of mono, di and triglycerides mimics the skin’s natural lipids so it delivers moisture with a weightless feel that suits everything from facial moisturizers to lip balms.

The ingredient is not yet a mainstream buzzword but it is gaining quiet popularity among brands looking for sustainable replacements for mineral oil or silicones. Consumers who favor vegan or naturally sourced actives often appreciate seeing it on an ingredient list.

Safety data shows very low irritation risk and no links to hormonal or photosensitive effects. As with any new skincare addition a quick patch test is always smart to confirm personal tolerance before full-face use.

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