Butea Frondosa Flower: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 23, 2025
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All information on this page is verified using The Personal Care Products Council's (PCPC) INCI database. Our ingredient analyses are based exclusively on PCPC's technical data to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Butea Frondosa Flower?

Butea Frondosa Flower refers to the bright orange-red blossoms harvested from the Bastard Teak tree, botanically known as Butea frondosa, a member of the Leguminosae family. These vivid petals are rich in natural flavonoids, tannins and polysaccharides that give the flower its protective qualities. Traditionally the tree has been valued across South Asia for its colorful dye and soothing extracts, and formulators eventually recognized that the same compounds prized in folk uses could help shield skin from daily stress. To prepare the ingredient, freshly collected flowers are dried, finely milled then extracted with gentle solvents or water to concentrate the active molecules while removing plant fibers. The resulting powder or liquid extract is filtered, standardized for consistency and blended into cosmetic bases. You will commonly spot Butea Frondosa Flower in masks, restorative creams, anti-aging serums, after-sun gels and protective day lotions where it supports the skin’s natural barrier.

Butea Frondosa Flower’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

When added to skincare formulas this botanical plays a specific yet important role.

Skin protecting: The flower’s flavonoids and tannins form a light invisible shield that helps limit the impact of environmental aggressors such as pollution or dry air. By reinforcing the skin’s surface it can reduce moisture loss calm the appearance of irritation and promote a healthier more resilient complexion.

Who Can Use Butea Frondosa Flower

Butea Frondosa Flower is generally well tolerated by normal, dry, combination and oily skin since its protective compounds do not add excess oil or strip moisture. Sensitive skin can usually handle it too because the extract lacks harsh acids or fragrances, though extremely reactive complexions should start with lower concentrations. The ingredient is plant derived with no animal inputs so it aligns with vegan and vegetarian lifestyles. Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals are not known to face specific risks from topical use of this flower; however this is not medical advice and anyone expecting or nursing should confirm product choices with a healthcare professional. The extract does not make skin more prone to sunburn and can be used alongside daytime sunscreen without added photosensitivity concerns.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Butea Frondosa Flower vary from person to person. The effects listed below are possible yet uncommon when the ingredient is formulated and used properly.

  • Skin irritation such as redness stinging or burning
  • Allergic contact dermatitis presenting as rash itching or swelling
  • Temporary yellow-orange staining of skin linens or clothing due to natural pigments
  • Eye irritation if the product accidentally reaches the ocular area

If any of these reactions occur stop using the product and consult a healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 out of 5. Butea Frondosa Flower extract is largely composed of water-soluble flavonoids and tannins with very little oil or wax so it does not tend to sit inside pores or form heavy films that trap sebum. For those prone to acne or breakouts this low rating means the ingredient is generally suitable, provided the overall formula is also lightweight. One thing to note is that some products use the flower in oil-infused formats; in those cases the carrier oil, not the flower itself, could influence clogging potential.

Summary

Butea Frondosa Flower is prized in skincare for its skin-protecting ability. Its natural flavonoids and tannins create a light barrier that helps defend against pollution, limits water loss and soothes visible irritation, all of which support a healthier complexion. While not as famous as green tea or chamomile it is gaining quiet popularity in herbal and eco-focused lines that highlight traditional South Asian botanicals. Overall the extract is considered safe for most skin types with a very low risk profile. As with any new cosmetic we suggest performing a quick patch test before full use to make sure your skin agrees with the formula.

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